Erlotinib (Tarceva) During First Line Standard Platinum Containing Chemo for Advanced Squamous Cell Head and Neck Cancer

February 1, 2010 updated by: Henry Ford Health System

Erlotinib (Tarceva) Given Intermittently During First Line Standard Platinum Containing Chemotherapy for Advanced Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck

The purpose of this study is to determine if combination Erlotinib, Cisplatin/Carboplatin, and Paclitaxel are effective first line treatment for metastatic, recurrent and persistent squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck.

Study Overview

Status

Terminated

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

We hypothesize that Erlotinib fails to enhance the effects of chemotherapy on response and survival because of Erlotinib's cytostatic effect, this results in a slowing down of the cell cycle, this in turn results in a hampering of the cytotoxic effect of chemotherapy leading to a lack of synergism with the combination. We propose that a sequential approach to the combination allows each drug to be used in its optimum time, by sequencing the Erlotinib, giving it 24 hours after chemotherapy we allow the chemotherapy to exert its effect with cells actively in cell cycle, but delivering the Erlotinib at a time when cells are trying to return to cell cycle hence slowing the growth rate of the tumor cell population. By withdrawing the Erlotinib about 4 days prior to the next chemotherapy cycle, we allow the cells to go back into cell cycle and therefore become susceptible to chemotherapy again.

Patients will be treated with intravenous paclitaxel over 3 hours followed by intravenous cisplatin/carboplatin on Day 1 of each 21 day cycle. Patients will be treated with Erlotinib at a loading dose of 300mg on Day 2 followed by 150 mg orally daily from Days 3-17 of each cycle of paclitaxel and cisplatin/carboplatin.

The primary objectives of this study are to assess the response rate of combination of erlotinib, cisplatin/carboplatin and paclitaxel in the first line treatment setting of metastatic, recurrent and persistent squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck. Secondary objectives are to assess toxicity, median survival, and progression free survival.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

6

Phase

  • Phase 2
  • Phase 3

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck region that is metastatic, recurrent or persistent after surgery and/or radiation
  • No prior chemotherapy for metastatic, recurrent or persistent disease

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Not more than 1 prior adjuvant or neoadjuvant chemotherapy regimen is allowed
  • Chemotherapy or radiotherapy within 4 weeks prior to entering the study or those who have not recovered from adverse events due to agents administered more than 4 weeks earlier

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Response Rate

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Toxicity
Median Survival
Progression-free Survival

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Haythem Ali, M.D/, Henry Ford Health System

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

February 1, 2007

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

January 1, 2012

Study Completion (Anticipated)

January 1, 2015

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 14, 2007

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 14, 2007

First Posted (Estimate)

March 16, 2007

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

February 2, 2010

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 1, 2010

Last Verified

January 1, 2009

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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