Efficacy and Safety Evaluation of Nabilone as Adjunctive Therapy to Gabapentin for the Management of Neuropathic Pain in Multiple Sclerosis

July 26, 2012 updated by: University of Manitoba

A Comparative, Single Center, Randomized, Double-blinded, Parallel, Placebo-controlled Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of Nabilone (Cesamet) as Adjunctive Therapy to Gabapentin (Neurontin) in the Management of Neuropathic Pain (NPP) Symptoms in Subjects With Multiple Sclerosis (MS)

The purpose of this study is to determine whether nabilone (Cesamet) when used as an adjunctive agent with gabapentin (Neurontin) provides significantly improved pain relief over gabapentin alone for the management of neuropathic pain in MS.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Neuropathic pain syndromes, which occur due to damage to central and/or peripheral nerve axons, are often more difficult to manage and are commonly refractory to the conventional analgesia approach described by the World Health Organization, including NSAIDs and narcotic agents. These pain syndromes are often described by symptoms of burning, stabbing, crawling, shock-like, numbness and/or tingling, and can be quite concerning to the patient, especially when there is an inadequate response to treatment. It has been estimated that the prevalence of chronic pain in MS ranges anywhere from 30-90%, placing it as the second worst disease-induced symptom experienced by this patient population.

The pathophysiologic causes of this pain syndrome are complex and multifaceted, with no one specific link attributed to the pain response. Due to the complexity of neuropathic pain - which is only partially understood at best - it may be necessary in many cases to treat the source of the pain with more than one agent in order to address the many different contributors to this pain process. More thorough review of how the currently available agents for NPP work together would provide clinicians with safety and efficacy data which would aid in providing optimal pain management.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

50

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Manitoba
      • Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada, R3A 1R9
        • Health Sciences Centre Multiple Sclerosis Clinic

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 65 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Males and females between the ages of 18-65 years old with clinically definite RRMS
  • EDSS of < 6.5
  • Current treatment with gabapentin that is not effective at a stabilized dose of (>1800mg/day) for at least 1 month.
  • Visual Analogue Scale score for NPP symptoms > 5; pain present for at least 3 months
  • Negative serum pregnancy test for all females of childbearing age; not currently breastfeeding
  • No history of alcohol or substance abuse
  • No history of non-psychotic emotional disorders
  • No significant hepatic or renal insufficiency
  • No significant cardiovascular disease or hypertension
  • No known hypersensitivity and/or allergy to nabilone or its derivatives
  • No current use of cannabinoid or related products

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Placebo Comparator: placebo
placebo capsules (identical appearance to Cesamet) given at titrating dosages as per protocol.
Experimental: Active
Cesamet (nabilone) capsules given at titrating dosages as per protocol.
Other Names:
  • Cesamet

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
VAS
Time Frame: 9 weeks
9 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
SF MPQ
Time Frame: 9 weeks
9 weeks
SF-36
Time Frame: 9 weeks
9 weeks
PGIC
Time Frame: 9 weeks
9 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Michael P Namaka, PhD, University of Manitoba

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

June 1, 2007

Primary Completion (Actual)

July 1, 2012

Study Completion (Actual)

July 1, 2012

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 28, 2007

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 29, 2007

First Posted (Estimate)

May 30, 2007

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

July 27, 2012

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 26, 2012

Last Verified

March 1, 2011

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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