Neurocognitive Functioning in Patients With Newly Diagnosed Upper Aerodigestive Tract Cancer Receiving Treatment at Henry-Joyce Cancer Clinic

April 5, 2017 updated by: Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Neurocognitive Functioning in Adults With Upper Aerodigestive System Cancers

RATIONALE: Gathering information about how often problems with neurocognitive functioning occur in patients with newly diagnosed upper aerodigestive tract cancers may help doctors learn more about the disease.

PURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying neurocognitive functioning in patients with newly diagnosed upper aerodigestive tract cancers receiving treatment at Henry-Joyce Cancer Clinic.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • To establish an estimate of the prevalence of baseline neurocognitive impairment prior to initiation of outpatient cancer treatment.
  • To establish an estimate of the incidence of neurocognitive impairment during outpatient cancer treatment.
  • To describe how neurocognitive functioning changes over time during cancer treatment.

Secondary

  • To identify sociodemographic and clinical factors associated with neurocognitive impairment.
  • To examine health-related outcomes associated with neurocognitive impairment.

OUTLINE: Patients undergo interview to complete measures of domain-specific neurocognitive functioning, global neurocognitive functioning, subjective neurocognitive functioning, delirium, physical functioning, symptom prevalence and distress, mood states, and medications at baseline before initiation of cancer treatment, at scheduled treatment visits, and at the follow-up visit 3 months after completion of cancer treatment.

Measures of comorbidity, alcohol use, sensory functioning (vision and hearing), and sociodemographic are completed at baseline only. Cancer-related information (diagnosis, staging, and sites of metastasis, if applicable), treatment-related information (planned treatment regimen - chemotherapy and/or radiation therapy), and current medications are obtained at baseline by medical record review.

Health service use and complications are assessed at each scheduled treatment visit and at the 3-month post-treatment follow-up visit. Measures of domain-specific neurocognitive functioning, coping, and quality of life are completed at baseline and at the 3-month follow-up visit.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

86

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Tennessee
      • Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 37208
        • MBCCOP - Meharry Medical College - Nashville
      • Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 37232-6838
        • Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center
      • Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 37064
        • Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center - Cool Springs
      • Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 37064
        • Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center at Franklin

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

21 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Patients with newly diagnosed upper aerodigestive system cancers (head and neck, lung, and esophagus)

Description

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Newly diagnosed solid tumors of the upper aerodigestive system, including cancers of the head and neck, esophagus, or lung
  • Receiving treatment at the Henry-Joyce Cancer Clinic at the Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center
  • No known brain metastasis

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Able to hear, speak, and understand English
  • No prior diagnosis of other cancer except basal cell carcinoma

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • No treatment plans including prophylactic cranial irradiation

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
Treatment
Patients undergoing treatment for head and neck, lung, and esophagus cancers
Assessment of neurocognitive function, functional status, symptom prevalence and distress, and mood alterations
Assessment of neurocognitive domains: attention/concentration, executive function, verbal learning, verbal memory, verbal fluency
Assessment of quality of life using Cantrill's Ladder at baseline and 3 months post-treatment

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Domain-Specific Neurocognitive Functioning measuring attention, executive functioning, mental processing speed, verbal memory, language, and visuospatial construction at baseline and 3 months after completion of treatment
Time Frame: Baseline and 3 months post-treatment
Baseline and 3 months post-treatment
Global neurocognitive functioning as measured by the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE)
Time Frame: Baseline, at each scheduled treatment visit, and at 3 months post-treatment
Baseline, at each scheduled treatment visit, and at 3 months post-treatment
Self-reported neurocognitive symptoms as measured by the Alertness Behavior Subscale of the Sickness Impact Profile
Time Frame: Baseline, at each scheduled treatment visit, and at 3 months post-treatment
Baseline, at each scheduled treatment visit, and at 3 months post-treatment
Delirium and delirium symptoms by the NEECHAM Confusion Scale and Confusion Assessment Method (CAM)
Time Frame: Baseline, at each scheduled treatment visit, and at 3 months post-treatment
Baseline, at each scheduled treatment visit, and at 3 months post-treatment

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Alcohol, tobacco, and drug use as measured by the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT)
Time Frame: Baseline
Baseline
Premorbid intellectual functioning as measured by the North American Adult Reading Test (NAART)
Time Frame: Baseline
Baseline
Functional status measured by the Duke Older Americans Resources and Services (OARS) Activities of Daily Living Scale
Time Frame: Baseline, at each scheduled treatment visit, and at 3 months post-treatment
Baseline, at each scheduled treatment visit, and at 3 months post-treatment
Symptom prevalence and distress measured using the short form of the Memorial Symptom Assessment Scale (MSASSF)
Time Frame: Baseline, at each scheduled treatment visit, and at 3 months post-treatment
Baseline, at each scheduled treatment visit, and at 3 months post-treatment
Mood State measured by the Profile of Mood States (POMS-SF)
Time Frame: Baseline, at each scheduled treatment visit, and at 3 months post-treatment
Baseline, at each scheduled treatment visit, and at 3 months post-treatment
Overall quality of life measured using Cantril's Ladder
Time Frame: Baseline and 3 months post-treatment
Baseline and 3 months post-treatment
Coping measured by the Mini-Mental Adjustment to Cancer Scale (Mini-MAC)
Time Frame: Baseline and 3 months post-treatment
Baseline and 3 months post-treatment
Hospitalizations, emergency department visits, and unscheduled clinic visits
Time Frame: At each scheduled treatment visit and 3 months post-treatment
At each scheduled treatment visit and 3 months post-treatment
Falls, injuries, and other complications
Time Frame: At each scheduled treatment visit and 3 months post-treatment
At each scheduled treatment visit and 3 months post-treatment

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Stewart M. Bond, PhD, RN, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

October 1, 2007

Primary Completion (Actual)

May 1, 2010

Study Completion (Actual)

June 1, 2013

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 20, 2007

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 20, 2007

First Posted (Estimate)

September 24, 2007

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

April 7, 2017

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 5, 2017

Last Verified

April 1, 2017

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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