Optical Stimulation in Peripheral Nerves for Select Rhizotomy Procedures (Rhizotomy)

April 27, 2018 updated by: Anita Mahadevan-Jansen, Vanderbilt University

Optical Stimulation in Peripheral Nerves in Selective Rhizotomy Cases

The purpose of this study is to determine the safe and effective levels of optical stimulation in peripheral nerves of humans otherwise undergoing nerve lesioning in surgery.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Detailed Description

The purpose of this study is to determine the safe and effective levels of optical stimulation in peripheral nerves of humans otherwise undergoing nerve lesioning in surgery, namely children undergoing selective rhizotomy for treatment of medically refractory spasticity.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

19

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Tennessee
      • Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 37232
        • Vanderbilt University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

3 years to 17 years (Child)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Probability Sample

Study Population

Children over the age of 3 and younger than 17 years who have failed appropriate medical therapy for spasticity and are recommended for Rhizotomy surgery

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Children over the age of 3 and younger than 17 years
  • Children who have failed appropriate medical therapy and are recommended for selective rhizotomy to treat spasticity by the pediatric neurosurgeon
  • Children who would normally undergo electrodiagnostic testing including EMG monitoring for physiologic testing during surgery
  • Surgery must be performed at the Vanderbilt University Children's Hospital

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients in which a segment of the nerve (up to 2cm) cannot likely be identified at the time of surgery as determined by the pediatric neurosurgeon
  • Children not undergoing routine selective rhizotomy for medically refractory spasticity as determined by the pediatric neurosurgeon
  • Children who are medically unstable to tolerate an additional 20 minutes of experimental testing during the surgery
  • Women who are pregnant will be excluded from this study

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
Rhizotomy for children with spasticity
Children with spasticity needing Rhizotomy surgery
Optical Stimulation versus electrical stimulation in children who need Rhizotomy Surgery for spasticity

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
A brief series of optical versus electrical stimulation of the nerve will be used to measure the efficacy of optical stimulation
Time Frame: 4 hours
4 hours

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Peter E Konrad, MD, Ph.D., Vanderbilt University, Dept. Neurosurgery
  • Principal Investigator: Chanqing Kao, MD, Ph.D., Vanderbilt University, Dept. Neurosurgery
  • Principal Investigator: Michael Remple, Ph.D., Vanderbilt University, Dept. Neurosurgery

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

January 1, 2006

Primary Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2017

Study Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2017

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 15, 2007

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 15, 2007

First Posted (Estimate)

December 18, 2007

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 1, 2018

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 27, 2018

Last Verified

April 1, 2018

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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