Selective Dorsal Rhizotomy as a Cost Effective and Safe Procedure as a Alternative to Intrathecal Baclofen Pump in Patients With Post Traumatic Spasticity

May 8, 2026 updated by: Afnan Morad, Assiut University

Selective Dorsal Rhizotomy as a Cost Effective and Safe Procedure as an Alternative to Intrathecal Baclofen Pump in Patients With Post Traumatic Spasticity: Multi-center Cohort Study

The investigators will investigate the selective dorsal rhizotomy in post traumatic brain and spinal cord injury induced spasticity to evaluate the efficacy of this procedure in reducing the tone of the spastic muscle groups.

Selective dorsal rhizotomy is well established effective procedure in participants with cerebral palsy associated spasticity.

As low and middle income countries, intrathecal baclofen pump is expensive for patients.

Study Overview

Status

Not yet recruiting

Detailed Description

Spasticity is a condition that represents a form of disability and it's associated in various conditions. Intrathecal baclofen pump is tried and has a good outcome in treatment spasticity. However, it has some aide effects and complications and also expensive.

Selective dorsal rhizotomy is a surgical procedure that represents an optional treatment for spasticity and established with cerebral palsy and hereditary spasticity.

Selective dorsal rhizotomy in participants with Post traumatic induced spasticity isn't established yet and not compared with the results of intrathecal baclofen.

SDR is a procedure applied under general anesthesia and with neuromonitoring.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

32

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who are four year-old and above of both sexes.
  • Patient with post traumatic head and / or spinal injury-induced spasticity.
  • Ambulant and non-ambulant patient.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patient below age of four year.
  • Other conditions induced- spasticity e.g. Strokes, CP, MS, Hereditary spastic paresis, ALS, tumors, infections and degenerative diseases.
  • Patient underwent previous intrathecal baclofen pump administration.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Selective dorsal rhizotomy parm
This will be the enrolled group of patients that will match the eligibility criteria and give the consent to undergo the surgery
In prone position and Under general anaesthesia, and according to neuromonitoring, a microscopic cut of the rootlet ( of the dorsal root of spinal nerve) that supply the group that is most spastic

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change in spasticity severity assessed by the Modified Ashworth Scale (MAS) and electromyography (EMG) amplitude
Time Frame: From one week to six months post operative.
The primary outcome will be the reduction in spasticity, quantified by the change in MAS scores and EMG muscle activity measurements from baseline to post-intervention. The MAS score, ranged from 0 to 4 as 0 represents no increase in muscle tone and 4 indicates rigid limb flexion/extension, will be reported as the mean change in points, and EMG data will be summarized using the mean and standard deviation of muscle activity amplitude during standardized stretch protocols. The data will be analyzed to determine the statistical significance of improvements following the selective dorsal rhizotomy procedure
From one week to six months post operative.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

June 1, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

March 1, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

June 1, 2027

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 28, 2026

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 8, 2026

First Posted (Actual)

May 13, 2026

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 13, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 8, 2026

Last Verified

May 1, 2026

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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