Evaluation of Fructans Supplementation on Parameters of Metabolic Syndrome (FRUCTOB)

Obesity is constantly increasing, causing an important risk to develop diseases such as heart disease, diabetes,... Some recent studies have shown that obese people present modifications of colon microflora and a low-grade inflammation.

In our laboratory, we have demonstrated that the intake of fructans lessens dietary intake, body weight gain, adipose tissue accumulation and steatosis in rodents. These effects lead to an improvement of insulin resistance and hyperglycemia in diabetic rats and mice. Fructans are also able to restore the microflora disturbed by a high fat diet and to prevent endotoxemia. Moreover, studies have shown that fructans intake promotes satiety (Cani et al, Diabetes 2007) and or decreases fat mass (Abrams et al, Journal of Pediatrics 2007) in healthy human. An intervention study in obese patients is thus needed to study the effects of fructans in the target population.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

34

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Branbant Wallon
      • Bruxelles, Branbant Wallon, Belgium, 1200
        • Cliniques Universitaires Saint Luc

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 65 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • BMI>30 kg/m2

Exclusion Criteria:

  • acute or chronic evoluting disease
  • alcohol consumption > 30 units/week
  • more than 30 minutes of sports 3 times/week
  • usual consumption of pre/probiotics or fibers supplement
  • recent consumption of antibiotics
  • slimming diet or unusual diet
  • pregnant women
  • anti-diabetics drugs ou slimming drugs
  • previous bariatric surgery
  • severe oesophagus reflux

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Triple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Placebo Comparator: B
Maltodextrin, non digestible carbohydrate
8 grams/day during the first week and then 8 grams twice a day during 3 months
Experimental: A
fructans, non digestible carbohydrates fermented in the caeco-colon
8 grams/day during the first week and then 8 grams twice a day during 3 months
Other Names:
  • inulin
  • oligofructose

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
gut microbiota composition
Time Frame: 3 months
HITChip analysis (phylogenetic profiling by DNA microarray)
3 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
gut microbial-related metabolites (in urine and plasma)
Time Frame: 3 months
NMR spectroscopic analysis of urine and plasma metabolic profiles
3 months
metabolic parameters (weight, BMI, glycemia, fat mass,...)
Time Frame: 3 months
3 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Thissen Jean-Paul, Cliniques universitaires Saint-Luc- Université Catholique de Louvain

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

February 1, 2008

Primary Completion (Actual)

May 1, 2010

Study Completion (Actual)

June 1, 2011

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 4, 2008

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 4, 2008

First Posted (Estimate)

February 15, 2008

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

July 6, 2012

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 4, 2012

Last Verified

July 1, 2012

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 2007/21/NOV/300
  • B40320072930

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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