- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT00772824
Study of the Effect of Glutamine Supplementation on Chemotherapy Induced Toxicities in Breast Cancer Patients
July 14, 2018 updated by: Manoj Pandey, Banaras Hindu University
Study of the Effect of Glutamine Supplementation on Chemotherapy Induced Toxicities in Breast Cancer Patients- A Prospective, Randomised, Single Blind, Three Arm, Phase Four Prevention Trial
Glutamine, a non essential branched chain amino acid, is most important non toxic nitrogen carrier in body.
It participates in variety of physiological functions.
It is a major fuel source of enterocytes and is a substrate for gluconeogenesis in kidney, lymphocytes, and monocytes.
It is also a nutrient in muscle protein metabolism in response to infection, inflammation and muscle trauma.
The significance of glutamine to metabolic homeostasis becomes evident during periods of stress, when it becomes a conditionally essential amino acid.
Role of glutamine as protective agent in hepato-biliary dysfunction, in maintaining mucosal integrity of the Gastrointestinal tract following its administration in patient with major bowel surgery as a supplement and part of TPN in critically ill patients and in patients of septicemia, is well established.
However the role of glutamine supplementation in reducing or preventing chemotherapeutic agents induced toxicity in cancer patients is controversial.
Study Overview
Status
Completed
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Interventional
Enrollment (Actual)
23
Phase
- Phase 4
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
-
-
UP
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Varanasi, UP, India, 221005
- Sir Sunder Lal Hospital
-
-
Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
14 years to 81 years (Adult, Older Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Genders Eligible for Study
Female
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- The patients > 18 years of age
- Histologically or cytologically proven breast cancer
- Receiving CEF chemotherapy cycles presently or in the past
- The patients who will give informed consent to participate in the study
- Patients must have sufficient organ and marrow function
- Stage 1 neuropathy, subclinical neuropathy, surgery induced neuropathy
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnancy
- Clinical/biochemical severe liver failure
- Clinical/biochemical severe renal dysfunction
- Refusal to participate in the study
- Patients who have received prior chemotherapy with paclitaxel.
- Patients who have neuropathy due to any known systemic or metabolic causes like diabetes, leprosy, nutritional deficiency induced (vit. B12) etc
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
No Intervention: 1
10 patients (30 cycles) of chemotherapy will receive placebo
|
|
|
Active Comparator: 2
Intravenous glutamine
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50 ml of 20% glutamine IV before chemotherapy
|
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Experimental: 3
Oral Glutamine
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2g/kg body weight twice daily in divided doses for 5 days
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Reduction in toxicity
Time Frame: 3 weeks
|
3 weeks
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Serum level of creatinine kinase and LDH
Time Frame: 3 weeks
|
3 weeks
|
Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Sponsor
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: R K Goel, MD, Institute of Medical Sciences
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Vahdat L, Papadopoulos K, Lange D, Leuin S, Kaufman E, Donovan D, Frederick D, Bagiella E, Tiersten A, Nichols G, Garrett T, Savage D, Antman K, Hesdorffer CS, Balmaceda C. Reduction of paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy with glutamine. Clin Cancer Res. 2001 May;7(5):1192-7.
- Bergstrom J, Furst P, Noree LO, Vinnars E. Intracellular free amino acid concentration in human muscle tissue. J Appl Physiol. 1974 Jun;36(6):693-7. doi: 10.1152/jappl.1974.36.6.693. No abstract available.
- Lacey JM, Wilmore DW. Is glutamine a conditionally essential amino acid? Nutr Rev. 1990 Aug;48(8):297-309. doi: 10.1111/j.1753-4887.1990.tb02967.x.
- Daniele B, Perrone F, Gallo C, Pignata S, De Martino S, De Vivo R, Barletta E, Tambaro R, Abbiati R, D'Agostino L. Oral glutamine in the prevention of fluorouracil induced intestinal toxicity: a double blind, placebo controlled, randomised trial. Gut. 2001 Jan;48(1):28-33. doi: 10.1136/gut.48.1.28.
- Rubio IT, Cao Y, Hutchins LF, Westbrook KC, Klimberg VS. Effect of glutamine on methotrexate efficacy and toxicity. Ann Surg. 1998 May;227(5):772-8; discussion 778-80. doi: 10.1097/00000658-199805000-00018.
- Satoh J, Tsujikawa T, Fujiyama Y, Bamba T. Nutritional benefits of enteral alanyl-glutamine supplementation on rat small intestinal damage induced by cyclophosphamide. J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2003 Jun;18(6):719-25. doi: 10.1046/j.1440-1746.2003.03042.x.
- van der Hulst RR, van Kreel BK, von Meyenfeldt MF, Brummer RJ, Arends JW, Deutz NE, Soeters PB. Glutamine and the preservation of gut integrity. Lancet. 1993 May 29;341(8857):1363-5. doi: 10.1016/0140-6736(93)90939-e.
- Govindarajan R, Heaton KM, Broadwater R, Zeitlin A, Lang NP, Hauer-Jensen M. Effect of thalidomide on gastrointestinal toxic effects of irinotecan. Lancet. 2000 Aug 12;356(9229):566-7. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(00)02586-1.
- Berthrong M. Pathologic changes secondary to radiation. World J Surg. 1986 Apr;10(2):155-70. doi: 10.1007/BF01658133. No abstract available.
- Huang EY, Leung SW, Wang CJ, Chen HC, Sun LM, Fang FM, Yeh SA, Hsu HC, Hsiung CY. Oral glutamine to alleviate radiation-induced oral mucositis: a pilot randomized trial. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2000 Feb 1;46(3):535-9. doi: 10.1016/s0360-3016(99)00402-2.
- Cao Y, Kennedy R, Klimberg VS. Glutamine protects against doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity. J Surg Res. 1999 Jul;85(1):178-82. doi: 10.1006/jsre.1999.5677.
- Boyle FM, Wheeler HR, Shenfield GM. Amelioration of experimental cisplatin and paclitaxel neuropathy with glutamate. J Neurooncol. 1999 Jan;41(2):107-16. doi: 10.1023/a:1006124917643.
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start
December 1, 2007
Primary Completion (Actual)
December 1, 2009
Study Completion (Actual)
December 1, 2009
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
October 14, 2008
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
October 14, 2008
First Posted (Estimate)
October 15, 2008
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
July 17, 2018
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
July 14, 2018
Last Verified
July 1, 2018
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- GLU_07
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.