Akershus Early Mobilisation in Stroke Study (AKEMIS)

December 30, 2015 updated by: Antje Sundseth, University Hospital, Akershus

Effect of Immediate Mobilisation After Stroke on Mortality, Morbidity and Functional Outcome

Treatment in stroke units compared with treatment in general medical wards reduces the odds of being dead or disabled. Little is known about which components of acute stroke care that is responsible for this benefit.

Early mobilisation is one of the features of stroke unit care. In Scandinavia, any intervention aimed to reduce the time to the first out of bed episode has been focused in order to prevent complications.

However, therapeutic interventions for cerebral revascularisation and a more intensive unit approach for observation may postpone mobilisation. The aim of the present study is to identify whether early mobilisation (< 24 hours after admittance to hospital)reduce disability and mortality compared with mobilisation after 24 hours.

The study is a prospective, randomised controlled study with blinded assessment at the end of follow up. Patients admitted to the Stroke Unit, Akershus University Hospital less than 24 hours after stroke during 2009 - 2011 are screened for recruitment. Patients are randomly assigned to either mobilisation out of bed within 24 hours from admittance to hospital or mobilisation after 24 hours. Except early contra late mobilisation all patients receive standard stroke unit care.

Patients with modified Rankin Scale 0 and 1, patients with a secondary intracerebral hemorrhage, patients receiving thrombolysis or patients requiring palliative care are excluded.

All patients are assessed at admittance, discharge and 3 months poststroke. Investigations at admittance include standard blood sample, CT/MRI scan, EKG and ultrasound of carotid arteries.

Main outcome is mortality and disability 3 months poststroke. Secondary outcome measures are neurological deficits (NIH), morbidity, complications, cognitive function reflected by Mini Mental State Examination and emotional function (Hospital Anxiety and Depression scale) .

Results from this study may add important knowledge about how and when to start mobilisation of patients with acute stroke.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

65

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Akershus
      • Lørenskog, Akershus, Norway, 1478
        • Department of Neurology, Akershus University Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • patients admitted to the Department of Neurology, Akershus University Hospital, with acute stroke (ischemic or hemorrhagic)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • admitted to hospital more than 24 hours after stroke onset
  • mRS 0 and 1
  • mRS 5
  • patients requiring palliative care
  • secondary/traumatic intracerebral hemorrhage
  • pregnancy
  • i.v./i.a. thrombolysis

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: 1
Early mobilisation within 24 hours after admittance to hospital
Mobilisation
No Intervention: 2
Mobilisation after 24 but within 48 hours from admittance to hospital

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Effect of early mobilisation after stroke (< 24 hours after admittance to hospital) on mortality, morbidity and functional outcome
Time Frame: 3 month
3 month

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Neurological deficits
Time Frame: 3 month
NIHSS
3 month
Morbidity
Time Frame: 3 month
3 month
Complications
Time Frame: 3 month
3 month
Cognitive function
Time Frame: 3 month
MMSE
3 month
Emotional function
Time Frame: 3 month
HAD
3 month

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Ole Morten Rønning, MD, PhD, Department of Neurology, Akershus University Hospital

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

March 1, 2009

Primary Completion (Actual)

May 1, 2010

Study Completion (Actual)

May 1, 2010

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 29, 2009

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 29, 2009

First Posted (Estimate)

January 30, 2009

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

January 1, 2016

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 30, 2015

Last Verified

December 1, 2015

More Information

Terms related to this study

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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