Effects of a Specific Spice on Energy Metabolism

February 10, 2009 updated by: University of Copenhagen

Effects of a Specific Spice on Energy Expenditure, Substrate Oxidation, Appetite and Energy Intake

The objective of this study is to examine whether a specific spice is capable of affecting energy metabolism.

Since chili and other spices have been shown to increase energy expenditure and in some cases also affect energy intake/appetite compared to placebo, the investigators expect that the specific spice may actually increase energy expenditure and potentially also decrease appetite - although not to a large degree.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Detailed Description

Several pungent food ingredients, such as chili, and also other bioactive food ingredients, e.g. green tea, have been shown to be able to increase energy expenditure and fat oxidation during the hours following a meal containing the bioactive ingredient. Furthermore, we will also look at the subjects own feelings of appetite and thereby examine whether the appetite is affected by the spicy food, since a few studies have suggested an effect of bioactive ingredients on appetite/energy intake. We expect to see some small effects on these parameters.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

16

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Copenhagen
      • Frederiksberg C, Copenhagen, Denmark, DK-1958
        • Department of Human Nutrition, Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Copenhagen

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 50 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Male

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • male
  • healthy and not using medication (regularly)
  • normal weight
  • non-smoker
  • tolerate and like spicy food
  • stable body weight last two months

Exclusion Criteria:

  • increased blood pressure
  • mental, metabolic and chronic diseases

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
  • Masking: Double

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: 1
Mustard
The specific spice added to a brunch meal
Experimental: 2
Placebo
Placebo added to a brunch meal

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Energy expenditure (resting)/Meal-induced thermogenesis
Time Frame: November 2008
November 2008

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
VAS-scores for different appetite parameters (incl. satiety, hunger, fullness, prospective food intake, well-being, thirst etc.)
Time Frame: November 2008
November 2008
Blood pressure
Time Frame: November 2008
November 2008
Heart rate
Time Frame: November 2008
November 2008
Substrate oxidation (fat and carbohydrate)
Time Frame: November 2008
November 2008

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Arne Astrup, Professor MD, Department of Human Nutrition, Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Copenhagen

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

August 1, 2008

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2008

Study Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2008

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 10, 2009

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 10, 2009

First Posted (Estimate)

February 11, 2009

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

February 11, 2009

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 10, 2009

Last Verified

February 1, 2009

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Subscribe