Effects of a Teaching Intervention With an Advanced Practice Nurse on Quality of Life and Psychosocial and Symptom Distress in Patients With Ovarian Cancer

August 9, 2010 updated by: City of Hope Medical Center

A Standardized Nursing Intervention Protocol for Ovarian Cancer as a Chronic Illness

RATIONALE: A teaching intervention with an advanced practice nurse may help reduce psychosocial and symptom distress and improve the well-being and quality of life of patients with ovarian cancer.

PURPOSE: This clinical trial is studying the effects of a teaching intervention with an advanced practice nurse on quality of life and psychosocial and symptom distress in patients with ovarian cancer.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

  • To compare the effects of a standardized nursing intervention protocol (SNIP) model with an advanced practice nurse vs usual care on overall quality of life and psychological distress from initial treatment to 6 months after diagnosis in patients with ovarian cancer.
  • To compare symptom control in these patients.
  • To compare geriatric assessment outcomes in these patients.
  • To compare the effects of the SNIP intervention vs usual care on resource use by these patients.
  • To test the effects of SNIP on patients' and clinicians' satisfaction with care.
  • To describe the effects of SNIP on management of transitions from one phase of chronic illness to another.
  • To identify subgroups of patients with ovarian cancer who benefit most from the SNIP in relation to sociodemographic characteristics, disease/treatment factors, and geriatric assessment predictors.
  • To obtain feedback from clinicians regarding interpretation of findings and application to the routine care of ovarian cancer patients.

OUTLINE: Patients are stratified according to age (18 to 60 years vs 61 years and over). Patients are sequentially enrolled into 1 of 2 groups. Patients are initially enrolled in group I. Once enrollment in group I is completed, additional patients are enrolled in group II.

  • Group I (usual care): Patients complete questionnaires, including the FACT-Ovarian, Memorial Symptom Assessment Scale, Psychological Distress Thermometer, and Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment, at baseline and at 3 and 6 months. Clinicians also complete questionnaires, including the Clinician Satisfaction with Intervention Questionnaire. Patients' medical charts are reviewed to collect information about treatment, episodes of care, and readmissions.
  • Group II (advanced practice nurse [APN] intervention): Patients undergo face-to-face individualized teaching sessions with an APN twice a month for 2 months. The sessions focus on the patient's physical, psychological, social, and spiritual well-being and the content is tailored to the patient's preferences and needs. Patients are then contacted by the APN via telephone once a month for 4 months to clarify questions and content from the teaching sessions, review any patient concerns, including concerns associated with a transition, and coordinate interdisciplinary resources, including community resources, as needed. Patients and clinicians complete questionnaires as in group I. Patients' medical charts are also reviewed.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

110

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • California
      • Duarte, California, United States, 91010-3000
        • City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Diagnosis of ovarian cancer (any stage)

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Lives within a 30-mile radius of City of Hope National Medical Center
  • No prior cancer

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • Not specified

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Quality of life, psychological distress, symptom control, geriatric assessment outcome, and resource use at 3 months
Quality of life, psychological distress, symptom control, geriatric assessment outcome, and resource use at 6 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Marcia Grant, RN, DNSc, FAAN, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

July 1, 2008

Primary Completion (Actual)

February 1, 2010

Study Completion (Actual)

February 1, 2010

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 12, 2009

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 12, 2009

First Posted (Estimate)

May 13, 2009

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

August 11, 2010

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 9, 2010

Last Verified

August 1, 2010

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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