Vitamin D Supplementation for Treatment of Heart Failure (DELIGHTFUL)

September 28, 2016 updated by: Barry E. Bleske, University of Michigan

D suppLementation In HearT FaiLure (DELIGHTFUL)

The central objective of this proposal is to establish that vitamin D supplementation in heart failure patients with low vitamin D levels will have improved outcomes compared to placebo. In addition the investigators will also evaluate the role of genetics in regard to vitamin D and heart failure. The investigators will be evaluating what is currently a novel approach of identifying patients with low vitamin D and treating this low vitamin D level. The investigators will be able to evaluate the importance of vitamin D supplementation in these patients and the role of genetics on our defined outcomes.

Study Overview

Status

Terminated

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Primary Objective To determine how rapid vitamin D supplementation affects biomarkers and submaximal exercise capacity in systolic HF patients with low vitamin D status.

Working Hypothesis 1: HF patients when supplemented with vitamin D for 6 months will have lower measures of inflammation and extracellular-matrix remodeling compared with placebo.

Working Hypothesis 2: HF patients when supplemented with vitamin D for 6 months will have longer 6-minute walk length compared with placebo.

Secondary Objectives To establish a relationship between the CYP2R1 variant and surrogate markers in systolic HF patients.

Working Hypothesis 3: HF patients with the CYP2R1 G allele will have higher measures of inflammation and extracellular-matrix remodeling compared to AA subjects. This relationship will also be seen in subjects with the CYP2R1 TagSNP variants.

Working Hypothesis 4: HF patients with CYP2R1 variant alleles will have shorter 6-minute walk length compared to subjects without these variants.

To genotype HF subjects for the VDR variants and additional tag SNPs, to ascertain the relationship between VDR genetic variation and surrogate markers in systolic HF patients.

Working Hypothesis 5: HF patients with VDR variants will have greater measures of inflammation and extracellular-matrix remodeling compared to subjects without VDR variants.

Working Hypothesis 6: HF patients with VDR variants will have a shorter 6-minute walk length compared to subjects without these variants.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

28

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Michigan
      • Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States, 48109
        • University of Michigan Medical Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • HF patients with LV systolic dysfunction of ischemic or non-ischemic origin and an LVEF <40% using nuclear ventriculography or echocardiography within the last 6 months.
  • Attempts should have been made at optimizing medical therapy and the participant should be stable on these medications for at least 3 months.
  • Patients with a 25(OH)D level between 10-25 ng/ml

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Inability to give informed consent
  • Patients with sarcoidosis or other granulomatous disease that can alter vitamin D metabolism
  • Patients with primary valvular HF, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, and drug-induced HF
  • Renal dysfunction defined as serum creatinine > 2.5 mg/dl
  • Pregnant women
  • Patients <18 years of age
  • Patients on vitamin D supplementation

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: Vitamin D
Vitamin D supplementation will be an oral load of 100,000 IU then 2000 IU by mouth daily of vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol)for 6 months
Vitamin D supplementation will be an oral load of 100,000 IU then 2000 IU by mouth daily of vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol)for 6 months
Other Names:
  • cholecalciferol
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
A placebo loading dose will be given followed by two placebo tablets daily for 6 months.
A placebo loading dose will be given followed by 2 placebo tablets daily for 6 months.
Other Names:
  • Sugar Pill

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Biomarkers
Time Frame: 6 months
Biomarkers - C-reactive protein (CRP), interleukin-6 (IL-6), tumor necrosis factor-a (TNF-a), propeptide procollagen type I, plasma procollagen III, matrix metalloproteinase 2 (MMP-2), MMP-9 and tissue inhibitor of matrix metalloproteinases-1 (TIMP-1).
6 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Exercise Capacity Measured by 6 Minute Walk Test
Time Frame: 6 months
6 months
Quality of Life Measured by Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire
Time Frame: 6 months
Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire for quality of life is measured on a scale of 0 - 100, with 100 being best.
6 months
Vitamin D Genomics
Time Frame: Baseline
Genotyped for the restricted fragment length polymorphism at the BsmI site. In addition CYP2R1, CYP27B1, CYP24 will also be genotyped.
Baseline

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Barry E. Bleske, Pharm. D., University of Michigan

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

October 1, 2010

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2014

Study Completion (Actual)

December 1, 2014

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 27, 2010

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 28, 2010

First Posted (Estimate)

October 29, 2010

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

November 18, 2016

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 28, 2016

Last Verified

September 1, 2016

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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