DBS in Treatment Resistant Major Depression

DEEP BRAIN STIMULATION IN TREATMENT RESISTANT MAJOR DEPRESSION. Controlled and Crossed Study on Efficacy and Safety.

This study aims at assessing efficacy and safety of DBS for treatment of patients suffering from resistant major depression, by means of a random, controlled and crossed study.

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

The first phase of the study will consist of implanting electrodes and applying continuous stimulation until the patients stabilise clinically. This period is anticipated between 6 and 9 months. The next phase will consist of the crossover study. Responders will be randomised to either of 2 groups for a period of 3 months: a stimulation-on group and a stimulation-off group. Patients will then be crossed over to the other group for a further 3 months. Fortnightly visits will be made during the entire study to evaluate treatment efficacy and patient tolerance

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

8

Phase

  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Barcelona, Spain, 08025
        • Hospital Santa Creu i Sant Pau

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 70 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients of both sexes aged between 18 and 70 years.
  2. Patients diagnosed as having an MDD episode according to DSM-IV-TR criteria, resistant to pharmacological treatment with a score of 4 in the Thase-Rush index, with ECT contraindicated or having failed to produce a maintained response.
  3. Patients with a HRSD-17 score of 18 or more.
  4. Patients with an intellectual capacity that facilitates adequate communication and who are willing to cooperate with all the examinations and protocols of the study.
  5. Patients who have not modified their antidepressant treatment in the month prior to the study.
  6. Women of childbearing age using medically approved contraceptive methods.
  7. Patients who have granted their informed consent in writing.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Female patients who are pregnant or breastfeeding.
  2. Patients with acute, serious or unstable illnesses.
  3. Patients experiencing delirium or hallucinations, congruent or otherwise with their mood.
  4. Patients with a history of substance abuse (other than tobacco or caffeine).
  5. Patients with concomitant psychiatric disorders from axes I or II of DSM IV-TR.

h)Patients with general contraindications for DBS (pacemaker users, etc).

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: stimulation on
At first stage, electrodes will be implanted in all patients, who will be continuously stimulated for several months. After this stage, the random-crossed part of the study will start, and patients who responded to DBS will be randomly distributed in two groups: on stimulation or off stimulation group, for the next three months. Subsequently, patients will be allocated in the other group (on or off, crossed part) for three months
Surgical electrode implantation in the white matter adjacent to the Cg25 region and implantation of the DBS pulse generating device
Placebo Comparator: Stimulation off
At first stage, electrodes will be implanted in all patients, who will be continuously stimulated for several months. After this stage, the random-crossed part of the study will start, and patients who responded to DBS will be randomly distributed in two groups: on stimulation or off stimulation group, for the next three months. Subsequently, patients will be allocated in the other group (on or off, crossed part) for three months
Surgical electrode implantation in the white matter adjacent to the Cg25 region and implantation of the DBS pulse generating device

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression, 17-item version (HRSD-17)
Time Frame: Psychiatric assessments will be performed every two weeks
Psychiatric assessments will be performed every two weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating scale (MADRS) Clinical Global Impression (CGI) of Severity/Improvement Neuropsychological variables
Time Frame: Psychiatric assessments will be performed every two weeks
Psychiatric assessments will be performed every two weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Perez Sola Víctor, MD, Fundació Institut de Recerca de l'Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau
  • Principal Investigator: Molet Joan, MD, Fundació Institut de Recerca de l'Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

January 1, 2008

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

June 1, 2011

Study Completion (Anticipated)

June 1, 2011

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 28, 2010

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 28, 2010

First Posted (Estimate)

December 29, 2010

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

December 29, 2010

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 28, 2010

Last Verified

December 1, 2010

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Other Study ID Numbers

  • DEP-012004

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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