Continuous Subacromial Bupivacaine

June 21, 2011 updated by: Turku University Hospital

The Analgesic Effect of Continuous Subacromial Bupivacaine Infusion After Arthroscopic Shoulder Surgery: a Randomized Controlled Trial

The investigators wanted to re-evaluate the effects of subacromial bupivacaine infusion after shoulder arthroscopy with standard surgical techniques, including rotator cuff operations. The investigators hypothesized that patients having 5.0 mg/ml bupivacaine infusion at a rate of 2 ml/h subacromially would need less opioids than patients receiving a placebo infusion.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Shoulder surgery has become a routine outpatient procedure. Previously shoulder surgery was associated with intense, occasionally severe postoperative pain and hence considerable use of opioids. Also arthroscopic shoulder surgery, especially rotator cuff procedures, may cause significant pain resulting sometimes in inpatient admission. Subacromial local anaesthetic infusion as a part of a multimodal approach is one commonly used modality to pain relief after shoulder surgery. Nevertheless, it has been criticized recently for its poor benefits and possible adverse effects. On the whole, the scientific evidence of the advantages of local anaesthetic infusions is inconclusive.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

90

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Turku, Finland
        • Turku University Hospital and University of Turku

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

20 years to 70 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • subacromial impingement disease
  • scheduled for an elective arthroscopic surgery

Exclusion Criteria:

  • liver disease
  • renal impairment
  • psychiatric disorder
  • alcohol abuse
  • obesity (a body mass index of > 35 kg/m2)
  • allergies to the drugs used in the study

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Quadruple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: bupivacaine
a continuous flow of 5 mg/ml bupivacaine 2 ml/h 48 h
bupivacaine 5 mg/ml infusion 2 ml/h 48 h
Other Names:
  • Bicain
Placebo Comparator: saline
saline 9 mg/ml infusion 2 ml/h 48 h
bupivacaine 5 mg/ml infusion 2 ml/h 48 h
Other Names:
  • Bicain

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
The consumption of analgesics (oxycodone)
Time Frame: It was recorded on a daily basis during the first three days
It was recorded on a daily basis during the first three days

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
The intensity of pain
Time Frame: During the study the pain assessments were recorded 15 min before operation, 15 min, 6, 12 and 18 h after the beginning of the operation and on the first and third postoperative day
During the study the pain assessments were recorded 15 min before operation, 15 min, 6, 12 and 18 h after the beginning of the operation and on the first and third postoperative day

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

January 1, 2009

Primary Completion (Actual)

June 1, 2010

Study Completion (Actual)

June 1, 2010

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 17, 2011

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 20, 2011

First Posted (Estimate)

June 21, 2011

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

June 22, 2011

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 21, 2011

Last Verified

June 1, 2011

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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