Additional GLP-1 Analogue on CSII Treatment for Poorly Controlled Type 2 Diabetic Patients (AGAC2)

July 28, 2013 updated by: Chang Gung Memorial Hospital

Background: Continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII) has been demonstrated to be an effective clinical tool for intensive insulin therapy in Type 1 diabetic patients. Type 2 diabetes patients have been proved to have decreased of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) levels. Injection of GLP-1 receptor agonists are associated with improved glycemic control. Nevertheless, the clinical effects and mechanisms are still unclear when additional supplement of GLP-1 analogue in cooperation with intensive CSII treatment for poorly controlled Type 2 diabetes patients. This study is designed to understand the complementary pharmacological effects of GLP-1 analogue on intensive CSII treatment.

Methods: Sixty poorly controlled Type 2 diabetes patients will be admitted to the ward for 6 days CSII intensive treatment. Following the normalization of blood glucose at first 3 days, the patients are randomly assigned with combined therapy with exenatide injection or saline for another 3 days. The clinical assessments of insulin requirement, insulin secretion, insulin resistance glycemic excursions and cytokines will perform immediately during or after the study.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Detailed Description

In the poorly controlled type 2 DM, insulin therapy is the treatment of choice to make sugar on target. Actually, however, the general control rate is not good and partially due to the complex etiology in type 2 DM. GLP-1 deficiency is the mostly emphasized in modern practice. In order to study the effect of GLP-1 analogue in insulinized type 2 DM patients, investigators have to optimize the insulin therapy in the first priority. Continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII) or insulin pump is a viable choice for patients with type 1 or type 2 DM who want close-to-physiologic insulin treatment. By means of the insulin pump therapy, standardized sugar control profile in type 2 DM patients could be achieved in a short time. Investigators can further evaluate the clinical response under GLP-1 analogue or not.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

51

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Taoyuan, Taiwan, 333
        • Chang Gung Memorial Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

20 years to 80 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age > 20 years old
  • DM diagnosed > 2 years
  • HbA1c level of 8% to 12%
  • Receiving insulin premixed insulin twice daily and total insulin daily dose > 0.6 u/kg/day

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Severe comorbidity, including CHF, CVA, liver cirrhosis, COPD, Cushing's syndrome etc.
  • Psychologic problems, including anxiety
  • Incorporation, including personal and familial factors

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: GLP-1
Exenatide 5 microgram bid sc.
Other Names:
  • Byetta
Placebo Comparator: Normal saline
Normal saline 2 u bid sc.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Mean amplitude of glycaemic excursions (MAGE)
Time Frame: During 6-day treatment course
During 6-day treatment course

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
homeostasis model assessment(HOMA)
Time Frame: During 6-day treatment course
During 6-day treatment course

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: CHIA-HUNG LIN, M.D., Chang Gung Memorial Hospital

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

October 1, 2011

Primary Completion (Actual)

June 1, 2013

Study Completion (Actual)

June 1, 2013

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 14, 2011

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 14, 2011

First Posted (Estimate)

November 17, 2011

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

July 30, 2013

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 28, 2013

Last Verified

November 1, 2011

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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