Continued Ventilation During Cardiopulmonary Bypass

February 19, 2020 updated by: Hendrik Jan Ankersmit, Medical University of Vienna

Continued Mechanical Ventilation During CABG Operation Attenuates Systemic Immune Modulation

Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) is well known to induce a strong anti-inflammatory response. The investigators examined whether continued mechanical ventilation during CPB alters systemic immune activation.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Cardiopulmonary bypass is well known to induce a strong anti-inflammatory response. Studies had been shown that the contact of blood components with artificial surfaces, the surgical trauma, endotoxemia and a reperfusion injury are in part responsible for the seen immunological affect after surgery. The purpose of this study is to test the effect of continued mechanical ventilation during surgery on a blood marker called soluble ST2 in patients sera. Soluble ST2 acts as a decoy receptor of IL-33 and has anti-inflammatory effects. Elevated soluble ST2 concentrations are reported in patients with acute myocardial infarction, sepsis, congestive heart failure and elevates soluble ST2 levels are associated with adverse outcome.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

30

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • Hungary
      • Debrecen, Hungary, Nagyerdei krt. 98
        • Medical University of Debrecen

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

40 years to 80 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Written informed consent
  • age > 40 and < 80

Exclusion Criteria:

  • treatment with steroids or immunomodulatory interventions during the past four weeks
  • signs of an acute infection

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Basic Science
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Ventilation Group
Volume controlled ventilation was done during the whole surgery.
Other: Lung Ventilation
In the ventilated group, mechanical ventilation was done with the half of the initial tidal volume (i.e. 3-4 ml/kg, 250-300ml) during the aortic cross-clamp.
Active Comparator: Non-ventilation Group
In the non-ventilated group lungs were collapsed after completion of CPB until after weaning from the extracorporeal circulation.
Other: Non-ventilated Group
. In the non-ventilated group lungs were collapsed after completion of CPB until after weaning from the extracorporeal circulation.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Alteration of soluble ST2 concentration in serum
Time Frame: Preoperative, postoperative, day 1, day 2, day 3, day 4, day 5 after surgery
Concentration of soluble ST2 will be assessed in the serum of patient´s preoperativem, postoperative and the following five consecutive days after surgery.
Preoperative, postoperative, day 1, day 2, day 3, day 4, day 5 after surgery

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Medical University of Vienna

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Hendrik Jan Ankersmit, MD, Medical University of Vienna

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

April 1, 2009

Primary Completion (Actual)

August 1, 2010

Study Completion (Actual)

August 1, 2010

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 19, 2012

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 25, 2012

First Posted (Estimate)

June 26, 2012

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

February 20, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 19, 2020

Last Verified

February 1, 2020

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 2894-2008

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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