- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT01629550
Prospective Randomized Controlled Multicenter Trial of 4 Antiseptic Strategies for Prevention of Catheter Infection in Intensive Care Unit for Adults Patients (CLEAN)
Catheter related infection is the third cause of nosocomial infection in ICUs. Most of them are avoidable and can be prevent by improving aseptic practices during catheter insertion and maintenance. Indeed, the main route of catheter contamination for short-term catheters is the insertion site. Consequently, the quality of skin disinfection is the most effective preventive measure to reduce the incidence of these infections.
This aim of the present study is to compare four strategies of skin disinfection to determine whether a 2% alcoholic solution of chlorhexidine acts better than 5% alcoholic povidone iodine in reducing catheter infection and to assess whether a detersion phase prior to disinfection reduces catheter colonization as compared with no detersion.
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Enrollment
Phase
- Phase 4
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
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Angers, France, 49933
- Angers University Hospital
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Clermont-Ferrand, France, 63000
- Estain University Hospital
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Paris, France, 75018
- Bichat-Claude Bernard Hospital
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Pierre Benite, France, 69465
- Lyon university hospital
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Poitiers, France, 86021
- Poitiers university hospital
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- ≥ 18 year-old
- Expected duration of ICU stay ≥ 48 hours
- Patient requiring the insertion of at least one arterial catheter and/or central venous catheter and/or catheter for hemodialysis.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patient with history of allergy to any of the antiseptic agent studied
- Expected survival < 48 hours
- Catheter inserted outside the ICU or in emergency without respect of preventive measures.
- Use of antimicrobial impregnated catheters or antiseptic impregnated dressings.
- Pregnant woman or breast-feeding mother
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: PVI paint
5% alcoholic povidone iodine paint
|
|
Active Comparator: PVI scrub and paint
detersion with 4% povidone iodine scrub followed by 5% alcoholic povidone iodine paint
|
|
Active Comparator: Chlorhexidine paint
2% alcoholic chlorhexidine paint
|
|
Active Comparator: chlorhexidine scrub and paint
Detersion with 4% chlorhexidine scrub followed 2% alcoholic chlorhexidine paint
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
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Major catheter related infection
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
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Costs
|
Catheter colonization
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Catheter related bacteremia
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Colonization insertion site
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Prolongation hospitalization due to catheter infection
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Mortality due to catheter infection
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Skin allergy and anaphylactic shock
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Iachkine J, Buetti N, de Grooth HJ, Briant AR, Mimoz O, Megarbane B, Mira JP, Ruckly S, Souweine B, du Cheyron D, Mermel LA, Timsit JF, Parienti JJ. Development and validation of a multivariable prediction model of central venous catheter-tip colonization in a cohort of five randomized trials. Crit Care. 2022 Jul 7;26(1):205. doi: 10.1186/s13054-022-04078-x.
- Buetti N, Ruckly S, Lucet JC, Bouadma L, Schwebel C, Mimoz O, Timsit JF. Ultrasound guidance and risk for intravascular catheter-related infections among peripheral arterial catheters: a post-hoc analysis of two large randomized-controlled trials. Ann Intensive Care. 2020 Jul 8;10(1):89. doi: 10.1186/s13613-020-00705-4.
- Maunoury F, Farinetto C, Ruckly S, Guenezan J, Lucet JC, Lepape A, Pascal J, Souweine B, Mimoz O, Timsit JF. Cost-effectiveness analysis of chlorhexidine-alcohol versus povidone iodine-alcohol solution in the prevention of intravascular-catheter-related bloodstream infections in France. PLoS One. 2018 May 25;13(5):e0197747. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0197747. eCollection 2018.
- Mimoz O, Lucet JC, Kerforne T, Pascal J, Souweine B, Goudet V, Mercat A, Bouadma L, Lasocki S, Alfandari S, Friggeri A, Wallet F, Allou N, Ruckly S, Balayn D, Lepape A, Timsit JF; CLEAN trial investigators. Skin antisepsis with chlorhexidine-alcohol versus povidone iodine-alcohol, with and without skin scrubbing, for prevention of intravascular-catheter-related infection (CLEAN): an open-label, multicentre, randomised, controlled, two-by-two factorial trial. Lancet. 2015 Nov 21;386(10008):2069-2077. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(15)00244-5. Epub 2015 Sep 18.
- Goudet V, Timsit JF, Lucet JC, Lepape A, Balayn D, Seguin S, Mimoz O. Comparison of four skin preparation strategies to prevent catheter-related infection in intensive care unit (CLEAN trial): a study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2013 Apr 27;14:114. doi: 10.1186/1745-6215-14-114.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- CLEAN
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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