Ethanol in the Prevention of Central Venous Catheter Infections

Clinical Study of Ethanol Lock-therapy in the Prevention of Non-tunnelled, Short Term Central Venous Catheter Associated Infections

In recent years, several new methods for treatment of catheter-related bloodstream infections (CRBSI) such as antibiotic or antiseptic lock-therapy have been developed with variable success [1-10].

Long-term tunnelled central venous catheters provide a reliable access for administration of chemotherapy, parenteral nutrition or haemodialysis. However, they are not free of complications such as bacteremia. The need to preserve these intra-vascular devices as long as is possible in patients in whom conventional treatment was failed makes emerge antibiotic lock-technique.

Ethanol lock-therapy was demonstrate her utility in this cases. But no study has yet been published using the ethanol lock-therapy as a prophylactic therapy in catheter related infections, neither her application in short-term CVCs.

Objectives: To investigate the value of a ethanol-lock solution in the prophylaxis of non-tunnelled short-term CVC related infections in a heart post-surgical intensive care unit (HPSICU).

Methods: An academic, prospective, randomized and controlled clinical trial is proposed. Patients at HPSICU who have a CVC more than 48 h will be randomized in two arms (ethanol-lock or control group with conventional measurements such as anticoagulants). In the follow-up period, we will register all necessary data to evaluate the end-points of study (CBRSI rate, catheter colonization rate, hospital stay, antimicrobial consume and adverse events due to ethanol).

Study Overview

Status

Terminated

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

200

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Madrid, Spain, 28007
        • Servicio de Microbiología y Enfermedades Infecciosas. Hospital GU Gregorio Marañon

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • older than 18 years old
  • Signed informed consent
  • central Venous catheter more than 48 hours placed

Exclusion Criteria:

  • pregnancy
  • denial Informed consent Form
  • ethanol intolerance
  • Liver cirrhosis

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: PREVENTION
  • Allocation: RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: PARALLEL
  • Masking: NONE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: Ethanol
Every three day lock using Ethanol in all the lumen of the Catheter
Every three day lock using Ethanol(70%)in all the lumen(1ml/per lumen) of the Catheter
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: Heparine
Every three day lock using Heparine in all the lumen of the Catheter
Every three day lock using Heparin(Fibrilin TM) 3ml in all the lumen of the Catheter

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
catheter infectionrelated incidence rates
Time Frame: 2 years
decrease on catheter infection related incidence rates in comparison to the institution incidence figures
2 years

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
cathether bacteriaemia related rate
Time Frame: 2 years
versus Institution rate figures
2 years
antimicrobial consume
Time Frame: 2 years
Defined Diary Dosis(DDDs)in both arms
2 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

December 1, 2009

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

February 1, 2012

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

February 1, 2012

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 18, 2010

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 27, 2010

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

October 28, 2010

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)

July 17, 2012

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 16, 2012

Last Verified

July 1, 2012

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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