XELOX With Capecitabine Maintenance or XELOX in Elderly Metastatic Adenocarcinoma of Stomach

May 3, 2013 updated by: BAI Yuxian, Harbin Medical University

A Randomized Single Center Phase II Study Comparing XELOX With Capecitabine Maintenance or XELOX Treatment in Elderly Metastatic Adenocarcinoma of Stomach

To confirm the efficacy and safety of XELOX with capecitabine maintenance in treatment of elderly advanced gastric cancer (AGC) by comparing it with that of XELOX regimen.

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

To investigate whether XELOX with capecitabine maintenance treatment as 1st line treatment in the elderly advanced gastric cancer is as effective and safe as XELOX regimen.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

40

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • China
    • Heilongjiang
      • Harbin, Heilongjiang, China, 150000
        • Recruiting
        • The tumor hospital of Harbin medical university
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Yuxian BAI, PhD
        • Contact:
        • Contact:
        • Sub-Investigator:
          • Hong SUI, PhD

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

65 years and older (Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Ages Eligible for Study: 65 Years or older
  • Genders Eligible for Study: Both
  • The Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) status ≤ 2
  • Histologically confirmed gastric adenocarcinoma(including LAUREN type).
  • Measurable disease(according to the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria 1.1).
  • chemotherapy naive after recurrence or metastasis. Previous neo-adjuvant or adjuvant treatment for gastric cancer, if applicable, more than 6 months.
  • Hb > 90g/L, neutrophil count > or = 1.5*10^9/L, platelet > or = 100*10^9/L, alanine transaminase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) < or = 2.5 times upper limit of nominal (ULN), alkaline phosphatase (ALP) < or = 2.5 times ULN, total bilirubin (TBIL) < 1.5 times ULN, serum albumin level > or = 30g/L, serum creatinine < 1 times ULN.
  • No serious concomitant diseases which could lead to death within 5 years. At least 5 years from the last Biological/Immunotherapy/Hormone treatment for Malignancy excluding gastric cancer.
  • Able to accept oral medication
  • Compliance with protocol

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Had received cytotoxic chemotherapy, radiotherapy or immunotherapy for this gastric cancer, excluding Corticosteroids.
  • Other previous malignancy within 5 year, except curative skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of uterine cervix.
  • Uncontrolled epilepsy, central nervous system disorders, or a history of mental disorders.
  • clinically significant(i.e. active)cardiac disease e.g. symptomatic coronary artery disease, New York Heart Association (NYHA) II or more serious congestive heart failure or severe requiring medication intervention arrhythmia, or history of myocardial infarction within the last 12 months.
  • Upper gastrointestinal obstruction or physiological dysfunction or suffering from malabsorption syndrome, which could affect the absorption of capecitabine.
  • Organ transplantation requires immunosuppressive treatment.
  • Severe uncontrolled recurrent infections, or Other serious uncontrolled concomitant diseases.
  • Moderate or severe renal impairment(creatinine clearance (CCr) = or < 50 ml/min), or serum creatinine > ULN.
  • Known enzyme deficiency of dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase(DPD).
  • Allergy to Oxaliplatin or any study medication ingredients.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: XELOX-X

XELOX: Oxaliplatin: 100mg/m2 d1 Intravenous infusion, every 3 weeks. Capecitabine: 850mg/m^2 bid, days 1-14, every 3 weeks and maximum 4 cycles, or progression/intolerance.

X Maintenance: Capecitabine 850mg/m^2 bid, days 1-14, every 3 weeks after 4 cycles XELOX regimen, until progression/intolerance.
Drug: Oxaliplatin
Oxaliplatin 100mg/m2 d1 Intravenous infusion every 3 weeks
Other Names:
  • L-OHP
Drug: Capecitabine
capecitabine 850mg/m2 bid, d1-14, every 3 weeks
Other Names:
  • XELODA
Active Comparator: XELOX
XELOX: Oxaliplatin 100mg/m2 d1 Intravenous infusion, every 3 weeks. Capecitabine 850mg/m^2 bid, days 1-14, every 3 weeks, until progression/intolerance.
Drug: Oxaliplatin
Oxaliplatin 100mg/m2 d1 Intravenous infusion every 3 weeks
Other Names:
  • L-OHP
Drug: Capecitabine
capecitabine 850mg/m2 bid, d1-14, every 3 weeks
Other Names:
  • XELODA

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Time Frame: From date of randomization until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 12 months
From date of randomization until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 12 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
overall survival (OS)
Time Frame: from the date of randomization until death from any cause or up to 1 year
from the date of randomization until death from any cause or up to 1 year
adverse events (AE)
Time Frame: from date of randomization to 28 days after the last chemo dosage
from date of randomization to 28 days after the last chemo dosage
Response Rate (RR)
Time Frame: evaluate every 6 weeks after the date of randomization until diease progress or up to 12 weeks
evaluate every 6 weeks after the date of randomization until diease progress or up to 12 weeks

Other Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
health-related quality of life (HRQOL)
Time Frame: evaluate every 6 weeks from the date of randomization until 28 days after the last chemo dosage
evaluate every 6 weeks from the date of randomization until 28 days after the last chemo dosage
excision repair cross-complementing 1(ERCC1) expression
Time Frame: assays messager ribonucleic acid (mRNA) of ERCC1 expression in tumor tissue after randomization and before the first treatment
quantitative real-time reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assays were performed to determine ERCC1 mRNA expression in tumor tissue.
assays messager ribonucleic acid (mRNA) of ERCC1 expression in tumor tissue after randomization and before the first treatment
K-ras gene type
Time Frame: assess after randomization and before the first treatment
Genomic Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is extracted from tumor tissue, direct sequencing technique is used to test K-ras gene type(mutation or wild).
assess after randomization and before the first treatment

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Harbin Medical University

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Yuxian BAI, PhD, The tumor hospital of Harbin medical university

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

December 1, 2012

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

December 1, 2014

Study Completion (Anticipated)

December 1, 2015

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

December 13, 2012

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 22, 2013

First Posted (Estimate)

February 25, 2013

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

May 6, 2013

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 3, 2013

Last Verified

May 1, 2013

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

  • CGOG20120101009

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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