Pilot Study Evaluating Alterations in Thrombogenicity and Platelet Reactivity Following Lower Extremity Arthroplasty

March 18, 2014 updated by: LifeBridge Health

This is a prospective, randomized study from pre-surgery to 6 weeks post-surgery designed to detect changes in coagulability following elective total knee and hip arthroplasty. Patients will be randomized to one of the two standard prophylaxis treatments used at Sinai Hospital:

  1. Arixtra (2.5 mg SQ/QD) subcutaneous injection daily for 2 weeks followed by aspirin 325 mg for 5 weeks, or
  2. Pneumatic compression stockings (MCS, Active Care, medical compression systems Inc., Israel) for 2 weeks with concomitant Aspirin 325 mg daily for 5 weeks.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

54

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Maryland
      • Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21215
        • Sinai Center for Thrombosis Research
      • Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21215
        • Rubin Institute for Advanced Orthopedics, Sinai Hospital of Baltimore

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Men or women age ≥ 18 years old
  2. Total knee or total hip arthroplasty planned in the 60 days following study enrollment

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Pre-existing anti-coagulant therapy (Heparin, Lovenox, Arixtra, Warfarin, Xarelto, and all other non-mentioned anticoagulants) on admission
  2. History of bleeding diathesis
  3. Known active malignancy
  4. Prothrombin time >1.5 x control
  5. Platelet count < 100,000/mm3, hematocrit < 30%, creatinine clearance <30 mL/min
  6. Immunosuppression, e.g., human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, Chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection, Bacterial endocarditis
  7. Major surgery within past 3 months of enrollment
  8. Patients requiring bilateral arthroplasty
  9. Body weight <50 kg (venous thromboembolism prophylaxis only)
  10. Unable to return to site for follow-up visit

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: Arixtra Arm
Arixtra (2.5 mg SQ/QD) subcutaneous injection daily for 2 weeks followed by aspirin 325 mg for 5 weeks
Active Comparator: Pneumatic compression stockings arm
Pneumatic compression stockings (MCS, Active Care, medical compression systems Inc., Israel) for 2 weeks with concomitant Aspirin 325 mg daily for 5 weeks.
Pneumatic compression stockings (MCS, Active Care, medical compression systems Inc., Israel)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Blood Loss
Time Frame: 6 weeks
requiring transfusion
6 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Deep Vein Thrombosis
Time Frame: 6 weeks
verified by ultrasound
6 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

April 1, 2012

Primary Completion (Actual)

February 1, 2013

Study Completion (Actual)

February 1, 2013

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 8, 2013

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 8, 2013

First Posted (Estimate)

March 12, 2013

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

April 21, 2014

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 18, 2014

Last Verified

March 1, 2014

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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