- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT01848093
Mucin Concentration in Sputum From COPD Patients During a Pulmonary Exacerbation (mucinCOPDex)
Molekularbiologische Eigenschaften Des Sputums während Einer Pulmonalen COPD Exacerbation
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is typically associated with mucus hypersecretion in the airways. In health, mucin is the major macromolecular component and is responsible for the protective and clearance properties of the mucus gel. In a recent study the investigators found that mucins are decreased and unstable in the sputum of adult cystic fibrosis (CF) patients.
In this study the investigators want to investigate the differences on the mucin quantity and quality of airway secretions during pulmonary exacerbation of patients with COPD.
Study Overview
Detailed Description
We hypothesize that during an exacerbation the mucin amount is increasing.
The aim of this study is to evaluate the molecular (mucins) and structure properties (mucin-stability) of the airway secretions in COPD related to the severity of the disease.
We characterize sputum composition of patients with pulmonary exacerbations. Using gel electrophoresis, with specific antibodies we will analyze MUC5AC and MUC5B mucins.
The significance of these studies is that they will give us novel information about the pathogenesis of chronic inflammatory airway diseases, provide tools for assessing the progression of lung disease, and most critically, will identify novel opportunities and targets for therapeutic intervention.
Study Type
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
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Marburg, Germany, 35043
- pulmonary department, University Marburg
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Marburg, Germany
- University Marburg
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- forced expiratory volume at one second (FEV1) < 80%
- sputum production
- clinical likely hood of exacerbation
Exclusion Criteria:
- FEV1 > 80% or < 30%
- increased systemic inflammation
- susceptibility of pneumonia
- need for antibiotic treatment
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Observational Models: Cohort
- Time Perspectives: Retrospective
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / Cohort |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
COPD exacerbation
COPD Stadium 2 and 3 during pulmonary exacerbation sputum collection |
collecting of spontaneous sputum from the patient
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
mucin concentration
Time Frame: 2 month
|
analyzing mucin concentration by western
|
2 month
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
mucin stability
Time Frame: 2 month
|
analyzing mucin stability at 37C over 24 hours
|
2 month
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Markus Henke, MD, University Marburg
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Henke MO, Renner A, Huber RM, Seeds MC, Rubin BK. MUC5AC and MUC5B Mucins Are Decreased in Cystic Fibrosis Airway Secretions. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. 2004 Jul;31(1):86-91. doi: 10.1165/rcmb.2003-0345OC. Epub 2004 Feb 26.
- Henke MO, John G, Rheineck C, Chillappagari S, Naehrlich L, Rubin BK. Serine proteases degrade airway mucins in cystic fibrosis. Infect Immun. 2011 Aug;79(8):3438-44. doi: 10.1128/IAI.01252-10. Epub 2011 Jun 6.
- Henke MO, John G, Germann M, Lindemann H, Rubin BK. MUC5AC and MUC5B mucins increase in cystic fibrosis airway secretions during pulmonary exacerbation. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2007 Apr 15;175(8):816-21. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200607-1011OC. Epub 2007 Jan 25.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Other Study ID Numbers
- 160/08
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