Mechanisms of Myocardial Infarction in Women With Non Obstructive Coronary Artery Disease

September 25, 2013 updated by: Miry Blich MD, Rambam Health Care Campus
The objective of our work to determine the mechanisms of myocardial infarction in women without obstructive coronary artery disease.

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death for women. Acute coronary syndrome (ACS) is usually characterized by a sudden erosion of the endothelial wall or rupture of a plaque.However, women with ACS are less likely than men to have either classic symptoms or obstructive coronary artery disease but paradoxically have a worse prognosis. Different data from the literature indicate that there may be different pathophysiological mechanisms, afflicting men and women somewhat differently.Between 5% and 30% of patients with ACS undergoing coronary angiography are found to have non visible or non obstructive coronary disease (NOCD). This is 2-3 times more common in women than in men. Several pathogenetic mechanism of myocardial infarction (MI) in the absence of obstructive coronary artery disease (OCD) have been postulated, including among others atherosclerosis with plaque disruption that does not lead to luminal occlusion ,endothelial dysfunction, vasospasm , distal microembolization and microvascular dysfunction. However the data are extremely limited.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Anticipated)

80

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Haifa, Israel, 9602
        • Rambam Heath Care Campus

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Women with myocardial infarction

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Women ≥ 18 years old, not pregnant
  • with acute non ST elevation myocardial infarction (admitted within 12 hours from beginning of symptoms)
  • who are candidates for coronary arteriography during the hospitalization. -

Exclusion Criteria:

*Women with troponin elevation caused by other causes -

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
non obstructive coronary disease
Cardiac MRI

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
MORTALITY
Time Frame: 1 YEAR
1 YEAR

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Miry Blich, MD, Rambam Health Care Campus

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

December 1, 2013

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

October 1, 2016

Study Completion (Anticipated)

October 1, 2018

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 23, 2013

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 25, 2013

First Posted (Estimate)

September 30, 2013

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

September 30, 2013

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 25, 2013

Last Verified

September 1, 2013

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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