- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT02016690
Synagis® Liquid 50mg, 100mg for Intramuscular Injection Special Investigation in Immunocompromised Children With Synagis®
February 10, 2017 updated by: AbbVie
This post marketing observational study (PMOS) was conducted in Japan during the 2013-2014 and 2014-2015 Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) seasons to assess the safety and effectiveness of palivizumab for the prevention of serious lower respiratory tract infection caused by RSV in participants 24 months of age and under, who have an immunocompromised medical condition (e.g., combined immunodeficiency disease, antibody deficiency, or other types of immunodeficiency; HIV infection; recovering from organ or bone marrow transplantation; on chemotherapy; on high-dose corticosteroid therapy; on immunosuppressants) or who have Down syndrome.
Study Overview
Status
Completed
Conditions
Detailed Description
Palivizumab was prescribed according to the local label and independently of the decision to enroll participants in the study.
Palivizumab was administered monthly throughout the Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) infection seasons via intramuscular injection at a dose of 15 mg/kg of body weight.
Survey forms were collected after the observation period.
The number of adverse events and the frequency of hospitalizations due to RSV infections in surveyed participants were assessed to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of palivizumab.
Study Type
Observational
Enrollment (Actual)
312
Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
No older than 2 years (Child)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Genders Eligible for Study
All
Sampling Method
Non-Probability Sample
Study Population
Single-arm, Multi-center, Prospective Cohort
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Availability of a parent or legal guardian who was capable and willing to give written informed consent for his/her newborn, infant or young child to participate in the study
- Participants receiving palivizumab for prevention of serious lower respiratory tract disease caused by RSV infection
Newborns, infants, or young children 24 months of age and under who have an immunocompromised medical condition:
- combined immunodeficiency, (severe combined immunodeficiency, X-linked hyper-immunoglobulin M (IgM) syndrome, etc.), antibody deficiency (X-linked agammaglobulinemia,common variable immunodeficiency, non-X-linked hyper-IgM syndrome,etc.) or other immunodeficiency (Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome, etc.)
- acquired T cell dysfunction ( such as human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection etc.)
- history of past organ transplantation
- history of past bone marrow transplantation
- receiving immunosuppressive chemotherapy
- receiving systemic high-dose corticosteroid therapy (prednisone equivalents ≥ 0.5 mg/kg/every other day, other than inhaler or topical use), or
- receiving other immunosuppressive therapy (azathioprine, methotrexate, mizoribine, mycophenolate mofetil, cyclophosphamide, cyclosporine, tacrolimus, cytokine inhibitors, etc.)
- receiving biologics (including cytokine inhibitors)
- Others (nephrotic syndrome, chronic peritoneal dialysis, hemodialysis)
- Newborns, infants, or young children age of 24 months and under who have Down syndrome without a current hemodynamically significant Congenital Heart Disease. The participant must have had an experience with persistent respiratory symptoms or regular outpatient treatment due to respiratory tract infection prior to current RSV season.
Exclusion criteria:
- Participants included in the Contraindications section of the package insert
- Participants with known hypersensitivity to the ingredients of palivizumab
- Participants with a known positive RSV infection before hospitalization
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / Cohort |
---|
Immunocompromised children
Children with immunocompromised conditions or Down syndrome at high-risk of serious RSV disease who received palivizumab during the RSV season
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Number of Participants With Adverse Events
Time Frame: From the first administration of palivizumab to 30 days after the last administration of palivizumab, up to 44 weeks
|
An adverse event (AE) was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with their treatment.
Adverse events were documented on the case report form (CRF).
|
From the first administration of palivizumab to 30 days after the last administration of palivizumab, up to 44 weeks
|
Number of Participants With Serious Adverse Events
Time Frame: From the first administration of palivizumab to 30 days after the last administration of palivizumab, up to 44 weeks
|
A serious adverse event was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant that the investigator believed to be causally related to the study treatment and met at least one of the following criteria: death, life-threatening, hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization, persistent or significant disability/incapacity, or important medical event requiring medical or surgical intervention to prevent serious outcome.
Serious adverse events were documented on the case report form (CRF).
|
From the first administration of palivizumab to 30 days after the last administration of palivizumab, up to 44 weeks
|
Number of Participants With Adverse Drug Reactions
Time Frame: From the first administration of palivizumab to 30 days after the last administration of palivizumab, up to 44 weeks
|
An adverse event (AE) was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant which does not necessarily have a causal relationship with their treatment.
If a causal relationship with palivizumab was: "Related", "Causality cannot be ruled out", or "Not assessable" as determined by the investigator, it was classified as an adverse drug reaction (ADR).
An AE was considered a serious adverse event (SAE) and a serious adverse drug reaction (SADR) if the severity of the AE or ADR was any one of the following, as determined by the investigator: "Death", "Life-threatening condition", "Hospitalization or prolonged hospitalization", "Persistent or significant disability", or "Other medically important condition".
Information about AEs and ADRs was documented on the case report form (CRF).
|
From the first administration of palivizumab to 30 days after the last administration of palivizumab, up to 44 weeks
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
Change in Lower Respiratory Tract Infection (LRI) Score During the Study
Time Frame: From the first administration of palivizumab up to the last administration of palivizumab, up to 36 weeks
|
The Lower Respiratory Tract Infection (LRI) Score ranged from 0 (well or baseline); 1 (Upper Respiratory tract Infection [URI]), mild); 2 (LRI); 3 (LRI, moderate); 4 (LRI, severe) to 5 (Respiratory Failure).
Components of the score included respiratory rate per minute, oxygen saturation, and physical findings of LRI.
LRI scores were documented on the case report form (CRF).
|
From the first administration of palivizumab up to the last administration of palivizumab, up to 36 weeks
|
Number of Participants Hospitalized Due to Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) Infection
Time Frame: From the first administration of palivizumab to 30 days after the last administration of palivizumab, up to 44 weeks
|
Hospitalization due to RSV infection or the presence/absence of positive RSV antigen test results during hospitalization was documented on the case report form (CRF).
|
From the first administration of palivizumab to 30 days after the last administration of palivizumab, up to 44 weeks
|
Mean Hospitalization Length Due to Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) Infection
Time Frame: From the first administration of palivizumab to 30 days after the last administration of palivizumab, up to 44 weeks
|
The date of hospitalization due to RSV infection and the date of hospital discharge were documented on the case report form (CRF).
|
From the first administration of palivizumab to 30 days after the last administration of palivizumab, up to 44 weeks
|
Number of Hospitalized Participants Requiring Respiratory Support
Time Frame: From the first administration of palivizumab to 30 days after the last administration of palivizumab, up to 44 weeks
|
The presence/absence of respiratory support, (oxygen therapy, mechanical ventilation, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation, continuous positive airway pressure, and other mechanical respiratory support or Intensive Care Unit admission) the start and end dates of respiratory support, and the dates of hospitalization and discharge were documented on the case report form (CRF).
|
From the first administration of palivizumab to 30 days after the last administration of palivizumab, up to 44 weeks
|
Mean Duration of Respiratory Support
Time Frame: From the first administration of palivizumab to 30 days after the last administration of palivizumab, up to 44 weeks
|
The presence/absence of respiratory support (oxygen therapy, mechanical ventilation, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation, continuous positive airway pressure, and other mechanical respiratory support or Intensive Care Unit admission) and the start and end dates of respiratory support were documented on the case report form (CRF).
|
From the first administration of palivizumab to 30 days after the last administration of palivizumab, up to 44 weeks
|
Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Sponsor
Investigators
- Study Director: Osamu Mikami, MD, PhD, AbbVie GK.
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
Helpful Links
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start
December 1, 2013
Primary Completion (Actual)
December 1, 2015
Study Completion (Actual)
December 1, 2015
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
December 11, 2013
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
December 16, 2013
First Posted (Estimate)
December 20, 2013
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
March 20, 2017
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
February 10, 2017
Last Verified
February 1, 2017
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- P14-296
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
NO
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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