Monitoring of Oral Human Papillomavirus Infection (HPV) in HPV-positive Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma (OPSCC)

Monitoring of Oral HPV Infection in HPV-positive Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma During and After Chemoradiotherapy (CRT)

The purpose of this research study is to determine whether and when patients with human papilloma virus positive squamous cell cancer of the oropharynx treated with radiation and chemotherapy clear their human papilloma virus infection.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

1

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • North Carolina
      • Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States, 27599
        • University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Department of Radiation Oncology

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 99 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. ≥ 18 years of age (no upper age limit)
  2. AnyT, AnyN, M0 squamous cell carcinoma of the oropharynx
  3. Biopsy proven squamous cell carcinoma that is HPV positive via standard pathological assessment of tumor tissues in pathology department at the treating institution
  4. Scheduled for definitive CRT as primary treatment of their oropharynx cancer

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Prior history of radiation therapy to the head and neck
  2. Prior history of mucosal head and neck cancer.
  3. Not willing or able to comply with study specific procedures

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Other
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Other: Assessment of Oral HPV Infection
Oral HPV infection will be assessed 14 times, once prior to starting CRT, weekly during CRT, and then serially post-treatment: 4-8 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, 24 months. Patients will provide samples of their saliva and exfoliated epithelial cells at these timepoints. Samples will be collected with supplies provided by and analyzed by OralDNA Labs.

Saliva and exfoliated oral epithelial cells will be collected with collection supplies provided by OralDNA Labs. Patients will swish and gargle a saline solution for 30 seconds and expectorate it into a funneled collection tube. The collected specimen will be sent to OralDNA Labs. Three diagnostic tests will be performed on each sample to assess oral HPV infection:

  1. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for HPV DNA.
  2. Fluorescent in-situ hybridization (FISH).
  3. Viral expression: The test is based on the measurement of the viral RNA levels by methods of detection of the fluorochrome labeled HPV probes by flow cytometry.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Proportion of patients with HPV-positive OPSCC undergoing CRT who are clear of their oral HPV infection at each time-point
Time Frame: 2 years post-CRT of last enrolled patient
2 years post-CRT of last enrolled patient

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Time to HPV clearance for patients with HPV-positive OPSCC undergoing CRT
Time Frame: 2 years post-CRT of last enrolled patient
2 years post-CRT of last enrolled patient
Number of aneuploidy cells as measured by FISH (Florescent in-situ hybridization) and the mRNA copy number for HPV E6 and HPV E7 at each time-point
Time Frame: 2 years post-CRT of last enrolled patient
2 years post-CRT of last enrolled patient
Clinical outcomes of interest (local control, loco-regional control, distant metastasis-free survival, and overall survival (OS)) in patients with HPV-positive OPSCC undergoing CRT
Time Frame: 2 years post-CRT of last enrolled patient
2 years post-CRT of last enrolled patient

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

December 1, 2013

Primary Completion (Actual)

March 1, 2014

Study Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2014

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

January 22, 2014

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 22, 2014

First Posted (Estimate)

January 24, 2014

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 4, 2017

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 1, 2017

Last Verified

May 1, 2017

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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