Precision Medicine for Preterm Birth (PRoMISE)

May 1, 2018 updated by: University of Pennsylvania

Precision Medicine In Segregating Endotypes in Preterm Birth

This project is examining genetic and metabolic markers for the use of 17 hydroxyprogesterone caproate (17OHPC) in pregnant women with a history of preterm birth (PTB). 17OHPC has been associated with a 30-35% reduction in repeat PTB in women carrying a singleton gestation. However, it is not well known why it works for some women but not for others. There are limited available interventions for the prevention of recurrent PTB. This study will enroll 150 women at risk for PTB and eligible to receive 17OHPC, and expect that 80% will use 17OHPC and 20% will decline use. We will obtain blood samples and samples of cervical cells and cervical vaginal fluid. The objective of the study is to identify genetic, microbial and molecular markers that help to identify which women at risk for recurrent preterm birth will respond to 17OHPC and which women will not. The ultimate goal is to develop a personalized screening test based on these markers.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Detailed Description

Women with a prior preterm birth will be recruited between 16 and 22 weeks gestation. At this initial time point, samples of cervical epithelial cells and cervicovaginal fluid will be collected. Approximately 8 weeks later, those samples will be collected a second time, along with a blood sample. Outcome data will be collected after delivery.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

380

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Pennsylvania
      • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19104
        • Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania
      • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19107
        • Pennsylvania Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Pregnant women with a singleton gestation who have had a prior spontaneous preterm birth.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Women with a prior spontaneous preterm birth of a singleton pregnancy (delivered at 16-36 6/7 weeks gestation)
  • Singleton in the current pregnancy
  • Eligible to use 17 hydroxyprogesterone caproate (17OHPC) in this pregnancy for clinical indications
  • 16-22 weeks gestation at the time of visit 1 assessments

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Major fetal anomaly
  • Allergy to 17OHPC

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Prior preterm birth
Pregnant women with a prior preterm birth, eligible to receive 17 hydroxyprogesterone caproate (17OHPC)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Preterm Birth
Time Frame: At time of delivery
At time of delivery

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Michal Elovitz, MD, University of Pennsylvania

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

June 25, 2014

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 27, 2017

Study Completion (Actual)

December 27, 2017

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 23, 2014

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 23, 2014

First Posted (Estimate)

June 24, 2014

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 2, 2018

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 1, 2018

Last Verified

May 1, 2018

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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