Effect of Neck Flexion on Esophagogastric Anastomotic Leakage After MIE

Effect of Neck Flexion on Post-operative Esophagogastric Anastomotic Leakage After Minimally Invasive Esophagectomy: a Single-center Randomized Controlled Trial

Esophageal cancer (EC) is the eighth most common cancer and the sixth leading cause of cancer deaths worldwide. Minimally invasive esophagectomy (MIE) is regarded as a safe and effective management for resectable EC. Gastric tube is considered to be an ideal substitute for the resected esophagus, and used for cervical esophagogastric anastomoses for digestive tract reconstruction in MIE. However, the tension at the anastomosed area can not be ignored and may cause cervical anastomotic leakage (CAL) in some cases. Continuous neck flexion is a standard post-operative posture after tracheal resection and reconstruction, and aimed to relieve the anastomotic tension. In this study, the investigators attempt to adopt the maneuver in MIE, and observe its effect on relieving the anastomotic tension and decreasing the incidence of CAL.

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

After the cervical esophagogastric anastomoses is completed and the skin incision is closed, the patient's occiput will be lifted, and then the neck will be maintained in flexing position by an assistant. The underside of the chin will be fixed to the anterior chest wall with two stout nylon sutures by the surgeon. The neck will be fixed in the neutral flexing position for 7 to 10 days after surgery.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

60

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Chongqing
      • Chongqing, Chongqing, China, 400042
        • Recruiting
        • Daping Hospital and the Research Institute of Surgery of the Third Military Medical University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 75 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically proven squamous cell carcinoma, adenocarcinoma or undifferentiated carcinoma of the intrathoracic esophagus.
  • Surgical resectable (T1-4a, N0-3, M0).
  • Age≥18 and ≤75 years.
  • European Clinical Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0,1 or 2.
  • Written informed consent obtain.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Carcinoma of the cervical esophagus.
  • Carcinoma of the gastro-esophageal junction (GEJ).
  • Prior thoracic surgery or trauma on the right hemithorax, or previous diseases which may lead to right pleural adhesion (these patients will undergo open surgery instead of minimally invasive esophagectomy). -Dysfunction of cardiorespiratory system or other surgical contraindications.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: neck flexion group
Patients who fixed in neck flexion position after MIE
After the cervical esophagogastric anastomoses is completed and the skin incision is closed, the patient's occiput will be lifted, and then the neck will be maintained in flexing position by an assistant. The underside of the chin will be fixed to the anterior chest wall with two stout nylon sutures by the surgeon. The neck will be fixed in the neutral flexing position for 7 to 10 days after surgery.
No Intervention: control group
Patients without posture intervention after MIE

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Incidence of post-operative cervical esophagogastric anastomotic leakage
Time Frame: From the day of operation to hospital discharge (an expected average of 2 weeks)
The post-operative cervical esophagogastric anastomotic leakage is defined as a radiological defect at the anastomotic site, or leakage of swallowed fluid (saliva, gastric juice or food residue) out of the drain site or cervical wound.
From the day of operation to hospital discharge (an expected average of 2 weeks)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Chair: Kun Li, MD, Daping Hospital and the Research Institute of Surgery of the Third Military Medical University

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

January 1, 2014

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

December 1, 2015

Study Completion (Anticipated)

December 1, 2016

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 12, 2015

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 15, 2015

First Posted (Estimate)

April 16, 2015

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

April 16, 2015

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 15, 2015

Last Verified

April 1, 2015

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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