Comparison of Laparoscopic Proximal Gastrectomy and Laparoscopic Total Gastrectomy

January 4, 2021 updated by: Do Joong Park, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital

Multicenter Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial of Comparing Laparoscopic Proximal Gastrectomy and Laparoscopic Total Gastrectomy for Upper Third Early Gastric Cancer (KLASS-05)

Experimental: Laparoscopic proximal gastrectomy Laparoscopy proximal gastrectomy with esophago-jejunostomy, gastro-jejunostomy and jejuno-jejunostomy (double tract reconstruction). Systemic en bloc lymph node dissection is mandatory. Resection margin should be negative for malignancy with intraoperative frozen biopsy.

Active Comparator: Laparoscopic total gastrectomy Laparoscopic total gastrectomy with esophago-jejunostomy and jejuno-jejunostomy (Roux-en-Y reconstruction). Systemic en bloc lymph node dissection is mandatory. Resection margin should be negative for malignancy with intraoperative frozen biopsy.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Participating Surgeons Prior to this clinical trial, only the surgeons who are considered to have the standardization by review committee participated.

Patients Registration It is required to ensure that the patients meet the inclusion criteria for this clinical trial, are free from any items of exclusion criteria, are explained about the participation in the clinical trial along with the informed consent forms.

After rechecking the patients with the registration check list by accessing the web-based randomized program provided from Seoul National University Bundang Hospital Medical Research Collaborating Center.

Each group 69 patients, total 138 subjects will be enrolled. Randomization The registration randomization should be done with 1:1 ratio for each researcher.

Baseline number (BN) should be provided to the subjects in the order of acquisition of informed consent form. Based on the subjects who are selected as the appropriate subjects in the end, the allocation number (AN) shall be provided in the order of randomized allocation table.

Procedure Operations are performed according to the allocated group.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

138

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Bucheon, Korea, Republic of
        • Soonchunhyang University Bucheon Hospital
      • Busan, Korea, Republic of
        • Dong-A University Hospital
      • Cheonan, Korea, Republic of
        • Dankook University Hospital
      • Daegu, Korea, Republic of
        • Keimyung University Hospital
      • Daejeon, Korea, Republic of
        • Chungnam National University Hospital
      • Daejeon, Korea, Republic of
        • Eulji University Hospital, Deajon
      • Hwasun, Korea, Republic of
        • Chonnam National University Hospital
      • Ilsan, Korea, Republic of
        • National Cancer Center
      • Pusan, Korea, Republic of
        • Pusan National University Hospital
      • Seongnam, Korea, Republic of
        • Seoul National University Bundang Hospital
      • Seoul, Korea, Republic of
        • Seoul National University Hospital
      • Seoul, Korea, Republic of
        • Yonsei University Severance Hospital
      • Seoul, Korea, Republic of
        • Seoul St. Mary's Hospital
      • Seoul, Korea, Republic of
        • Ewha Womans University Medical Center
      • Seoul, Korea, Republic of
        • Yeouido St. Mary's Hospital
      • Suwon, Korea, Republic of
        • Ajou University Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

20 years to 80 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients are included in the trial if they meet all of the following criteria:

Histologically proven adenocarcinoma through endoscopic biopsy Aged 20-80 years old Written signed informed consent No other malignancies Proximal gastric cancer met by following conditions ; Lesion located on proximal stomach (upper one third) Lesion below 5cm in size Lesion confined to mucosa or submucosa (cT1) No evidence of metastatic enlarged LN on #5, 6, 4d, 10 basins and other distant metastasis.

Performance status (PS) of 0 or 1 on Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) scale Performance status (PS) of I to III on American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) score

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients are excluded if they meet any of the following criteria:

History of anemia Patients who need total gastrectomy History of pre-operative chemotherapy or radiation therapy for gastric cancer Patients who need combined resection (except cholecystectomy) Presence of other malignancies Prior treatment against systemic inflammatory disease Previous gastric surgery Vulnerable patients (lack of decision-making capacity, pregnant, or breast-feeding women)

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Laparoscopic proximal gastrectomy
Laparoscopy proximal gastrectomy with esophago-jejunostomy, gastro-jejunostomy and jejuno-jejunostomy (double tract reconstruction). Systemic en bloc lymph node dissection is mandatory. Resection margin should be negative for malignancy with intraoperative frozen biopsy.
Laparoscopy proximal gastrectomy with esophago-jejunostomy, gastro-jejunostomy and jejuno-jejunostomy (double tract reconstruction). Systemic en bloc lymph node dissection is mandatory. Resection margin should be negative for malignancy with intraoperative frozen biopsy.
Active Comparator: Laparoscopic total gastrectomy
Laparoscopic total gastrectomy with esophago-jejunostomy and jejuno-jejunostomy (Roux-en-Y reconstruction). Systemic en bloc lymph node dissection is mandatory. Resection margin should be negative for malignancy with intraoperative frozen biopsy.
Laparoscopic total gastrectomy with esophago-jejunostomy and jejuno-jejunostomy (Roux-en-Y reconstruction). Systemic en bloc lymph node dissection is mandatory. Resection margin should be negative for malignancy with intraoperative frozen biopsy.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change of Hemoglobin
Time Frame: up to 2 years postoperatively
from blood sample
up to 2 years postoperatively
Vitamin B12 cumulative supplement quantity
Time Frame: up to 2 years postoperatively
from blood sample
up to 2 years postoperatively

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Operative morbidity
Time Frame: 30 days for early morbidity
Complications occuring after operation
30 days for early morbidity
Operative mortality
Time Frame: mortality for 90 days
Mortality after operation
mortality for 90 days
QOL measurement
Time Frame: 6 month, 1 year, 2 year, postoperatively
EORTC C30/STO22
6 month, 1 year, 2 year, postoperatively
Reflux esophagitis
Time Frame: check at every 12 months up to 2 years postoperatively
assessed by Visick score and endoscopic grading according to LA classification
check at every 12 months up to 2 years postoperatively
Relapse-free survival
Time Frame: 2 years postoperatively
Relapse-free survival
2 years postoperatively
Overall survival
Time Frame: 2 years postoperatively
Overall survival
2 years postoperatively

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

October 27, 2016

Primary Completion (Actual)

September 17, 2018

Study Completion (Actual)

September 17, 2020

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 2, 2016

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 7, 2016

First Posted (Estimate)

September 8, 2016

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

January 6, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 4, 2021

Last Verified

January 1, 2021

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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