Acute Whole Body Vibration Change the Glycemic and Lactate Levels

Acute Whole Body Vibration Decrease the Glucose Levels in Elderly Diabetic Women

The type II diabetes is characterized by high levels of blood glucose followed by excessive insulin release so that the target cells become less sensitive and develop insulin resistance, maintaining hyperglycemic levels. The Whole body vibration session may improve the glucose metabolism in diabetic patients by reducing the peripheral blood sugar. Ten healthy elderly women and eight diabetic elderly women were allocated into two groups, and have made an acute whole body session.

Study Overview

• Status: Completed
• Conditions: Diabetes
• Intervention / Treatment: Device: whole body vibration

• Study Type: Interventional
• Enrollment (Actual): 29
• Phase: Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

Study Locations

• Brazil
  • Pernambuco
    • Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil, 50.741-530
      • Maíra F Pessoa

Participation Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

• Ages Eligible for Study: 60 years to 74 years (Adult, Older Adult)
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers: Yes
• Genders Eligible for Study: Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

• elderly between 60 to 74 years,
• sedentary according the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ- short form)
• For diabetic group, were considered who those medical diagnoses of type II diabetes for at least 02 complete years, who had used only oral hypoglycemic agents of biguanides class (Metformin extended release - XR) in dosage between 500 to 850 mg.
• For healthy elderly group were considered elderly women without self-reported diseases

Exclusion Criteria:

• diabetic volunteers who have ingested the breakfast less than 02 hours or more than 03 hours and those who have taken Metformin less than 02 hours before the intervention.

For all volunteers, the complementary exclusion criteria were:

• the current or past smoking or alcoholic habits;
• the cardiovascular, liver or neuromuscular diseases;
• subjects with prior labyrinthitis or embolic events;
• who have had any surgery in last year;
• volunteers with metallic prosthesis as pacemaker, pins or plates;
• volunteers with advanced osteoporosis;
• which had difficulties during the evaluation or acute protocol.

Study Plan

How is the study designed?

Design Details

• Primary Purpose: Health Services Research
• Allocation: Non-Randomized
• Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
• Masking: Single

Number of Arms

2

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm	Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: healthy elderly; healthy elderly were use the Whole body vibration intervention during 10 minutes	Device: whole body vibration; whole body vibration training on a vibrating platform with healthy elderly and diabetic elderly
Experimental: diabetic elderly; diabetic elderly were use the Whole body vibration intervention during 10 minutes	Device: whole body vibration; whole body vibration training on a vibrating platform with healthy elderly and diabetic elderly

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure	Measure Description	Time Frame
Changes in glucose levels	A digital puncture with disposable lancets was collected a peripheral blood drop in the specific strip for the home glucose monitoring AccuChek Active® (Roche Diagnostics GmbH, Mannheim, Germany) according to International Organization for Standardization (ISO) recommendations in 2013 (11).	before and immediately after the 10 minute intervention
Changes in lactate levels	Another peripheral blood drop was collected from the same digital puncture with disposable lancets and put in the specific strip for to check the seric blood lactate, which was analyzed by a portable lactimeter Accutrend Plus ® (Roche Accutrend Plus, New York, USA).	before and immediately after the 10 minute intervention

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure	Measure Description	Time Frame
peripheral oxygen saturation (SpO2)	measured with a digital oximeter Onyx (Nonim, model 9500, USA)	before and immediately after the 10 minute intervention
heart rate (HR)	measured with a digital oximeter Onyx (Nonim, model 9500, USA)	before and immediately after the 10 minute intervention
Borg's Rating of Perceived Exertion Scale (RPE) or Modified Borg Scale	visual scale that measure the perceived exertion in muscle or dyspnoea, measuring values between 0 at 10	before and immediately after the 10 minute intervention

Collaborators and Investigators

• Sponsor: Maíra F Pessoa

Study record dates

Study Major Dates

• Study Start (Actual): November 20, 2017
• Primary Completion (Actual): March 20, 2018
• Study Completion (Actual): April 30, 2018

Study Registration Dates

• First Submitted: April 12, 2018
• First Submitted That Met QC Criteria: May 18, 2018
• First Posted (Actual): May 31, 2018

Study Record Updates

• Last Update Posted (Actual): May 31, 2018
• Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria: May 18, 2018
• Last Verified: May 1, 2018

More Information

Terms related to this study

• Other Study ID Numbers: Whole body vibration glucose

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

• Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?: UNDECIDED

Drug and device information, study documents

• Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product: No
• Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product: No