Happy Smooth Study

February 18, 2021 updated by: Société des Produits Nestlé (SPN)

Stool Composition and GI Tolerance in Infants Fed a Term Infant Formula With a New Fat Blend Plus L.Reuteri: a Randomized Controlled Trial

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the stool composition and GI tolerance of an experimental formula with a new fat blend plus L. reuteri vs control formula.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Double-blind, randomized, controlled clinical trial. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the stool composition and GI tolerance of 140 healthy, term infants fed with an infant formula with a new fat blend plus L. reuteri vs a standard infant formula. All enrolled infants will participate in the trial for approximately 71 days.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

140

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Muntinlupa, Philippines, 1781
        • Asian Hospital and Medical Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

3 weeks to 4 weeks (Child)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Written Informed Consent
  • Infants whose parents/LAR have reached the legal age of majority in the Philippines
  • Infants whose parent(s)/LAR are willing and able to comply with scheduled visits, and the requirements of the study protocol
  • Infants whose parent(s)/LAR are able to be contacted directly by telephone throughout the study
  • Healthy term, singleton infant at birth
  • Between 21 to 28 days post-natal age at enrollment visit
  • Weight-for-age ≥ 5th and ≤ 95th percentile according to World Health Organization growth tables/charts
  • Infants of parent(s)/LAR who have previously made the decision to formula feed their infant at the time of enrollment

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Infants with conditions requiring infant feedings other than those specified in the protocol
  • Infants receiving complementary foods or liquids
  • Infants who have a medical condition or history that could increase the risk associated with study participation or interfere with the interpretation of study results
  • Infants who are presently receiving or have received medications that could interfere with the interpretation of the study results

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Other
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Quadruple

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Experimental Infant Formula
Experimental Infant Formula with a new fat blend plus L. reuteri
Standard bovine milk-based infant formula with a new fat blend plus L. reuteri, fed ad libitum
Active Comparator: Standard Infant Formula
Standard bovine milk-based infant formula.
Standard bovine milk-based infant formula, fed ad libitum

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Stool Consistency Score
Time Frame: Study Day 57, corresponding to infant age of 78-85 days

3-day Gastrointestinal (GI) Symptom and Behavior Diary, a parent-reported symptom diary to record stool consistency and stool frequency over the 3 consecutive days.

A validated 5-point pictorial representation of the consistency of the stool for infants ≤1 year (1=watery, 2=runny, 3=mushy soft, 4=formed, 5=hard) will be provided in the stool diary for parent(s)/LAR to visually assess the infants' stools.

Stool consistency will be compared between formula groups The baseline stool consistency value will also be included in the model as a covariate.

the percentage of stools in each category (watery, runny, mushy soft, formed, or hard) will be calculated by visit for each infant and then will be summarized using the appropriate descriptive statistics. Figures composed of a series of histograms will be produced for each 3-day stool diary period.

Study Day 57, corresponding to infant age of 78-85 days

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
GI Tolerance
Time Frame: which corresponds to infant age of 21-28, 43-50, and 78-85 days.

Infant Gastrointestinal Symptom Questionnaire (IGSQ)

Overall GI symptom burden will be measured with the IGSQ-13 questionnaire. The IGSQ-13 is an interviewer-administered questionnaire which measures how well the infant tolerates his/her feedings from the parent's/caregiver's perspective. The questionnaire is composed of 13 questions, categorized into 5 symptom domains of stooling, vomiting/spitting-up, crying, fuzziness, and flatulence and summed to calculate an index score.

which corresponds to infant age of 21-28, 43-50, and 78-85 days.
Changes in Weight from baseline to 57 days
Time Frame: Study Day 57, corresponding to infant age of 78-85 days
weight (kg)
Study Day 57, corresponding to infant age of 78-85 days
Changes in Length from baseline to 57 days
Time Frame: Study Day 57, corresponding to infant age of 78-85 days
length (cm)
Study Day 57, corresponding to infant age of 78-85 days
Changes in Head Circumference from baseline to 57 days
Time Frame: Study Day 57, corresponding to infant age of 78-85 days
head circumference (cm)
Study Day 57, corresponding to infant age of 78-85 days

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Elvira M Estorninos, University of Alberta

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

September 26, 2018

Primary Completion (Actual)

June 21, 2019

Study Completion (Actual)

July 21, 2019

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 16, 2018

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 16, 2018

First Posted (Actual)

October 18, 2018

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

February 21, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 18, 2021

Last Verified

February 1, 2021

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 16.28.INF

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

UNDECIDED

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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