Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection Versus Surgery in the Treatment of Early Gastric Cancer

February 27, 2019 updated by: Shigang Ding, Peking University Third Hospital

A Study Which Compares the Long Term and Short Term Outcomes Between Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection and Surgery in the Treatment of Early Gastric Cancer

In this study, patients who are going to undergo endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) or surgery for early gastric cancer will be enrolled and divided into ESD group and Surgery group according to the procedure they go through. The patients will be followed up for at least 5 years after ESD or surgery. Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EDG) and biopsy will be performed 3 months and then 6 months after ESD or surgery. Thereafter, EDG will be performed along with biopsy and abdominal computed tomography annually up to 5 years. Patients' data such as age, sex, clinical diagnosis, achievement of en-bloc resection, pathological outcomes, complications and survival condition will be prospectively collected. Statistical methods such as Student's t-test, the chi-square test, the Kaplan-Meier method and the log-rank test will be used to compare the short term and long term outcomes between the ESD group and the surgery group.

Study Overview

Status

Not yet recruiting

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

300

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Contact

Study Locations

    • Beijing
      • Beijing, Beijing, China, 100091
        • Peking University Third Hospital
        • Contact:
          • Shigang Ding, MD
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Shigang Ding, MD

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Clinically diagnosed as early gastric cancer
  • Willing to undergo endoscopic submucosal dissection or surgery for the treatment of early gastric cancer

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Advanced stage gastric cancer
  • Not willing to undergo endoscopic submucosal dissection or surgery for the treatment of early gastric cancer
  • Not willing to participate in this study

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: ESD group
This group include patients who are going to undergo endoscopic submucosal dissection for early gastric cancer.
Endoscopic submucosal dissection is an endoscopic procedure which can achieve en bloc resection of GI tumor. ESD is characterized by three steps: injecting fluid into the submucosa to elevate the lesion from the muscle layer, circumferential cutting of the surrounding mucosa of the lesion, and subsequent dissection of the connective tissue of the submucosa beneath the lesion. The ESD procedure will be carried out by experienced endoscopists.
Active Comparator: Surgery group
This group include patients who are going to undergo surgery for early gastric cancer.
Surgery for EGC include Distal, proximal, or total gastrectomy, which will be performed according to the location and macroscopic tumor type by experienced surgeons.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
5-year OS
Time Frame: From March 1 2019 to December 1 2024
5-year OS is the five year overall survival of each individual group. It will be estimated by Kaplan-Meier method, and statistical significance of differences between the two groups will be assessed using the log-rank test.
From March 1 2019 to December 1 2024
5-year DSS
Time Frame: From March 1 2019 to December 1 2024
5-year DSS is the five year disease specific survival of each individual group. It will be estimated by Kaplan-Meier method, and statistical significance of differences between the two groups will be assessed using the log-rank test.
From March 1 2019 to December 1 2024

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Complication
Time Frame: From March 1 2019 to December 1 2024
Complications were classified according to the Clavien-Dindo classification and the frequency of the complications will be compared between the two groups.
From March 1 2019 to December 1 2024

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Anticipated)

March 1, 2019

Primary Completion (Anticipated)

December 31, 2029

Study Completion (Anticipated)

December 31, 2029

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 25, 2019

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 27, 2019

First Posted (Actual)

February 28, 2019

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

February 28, 2019

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 27, 2019

Last Verified

February 1, 2019

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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