Monitoring of NOAC Therapy: Standardizing Reference Intervals

February 21, 2026 updated by: Dr. IP Yiu Ming Bonaventure, Chinese University of Hong Kong
This study is aimed to establish reference intervals of NOAC (dabigatran, apixaban and rivaroxaban) in ethnic Chinese patients.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

360 patients who are on dabigatran, apixaban and rivaroxaban based on the above inclusion and exclusion criteria will be recruited. After the informed consent, the patient will be needed for blood taking before and 2 hours after the medication (NOAC). The patient's demographic data and medical history will also be retreived from Central Medical Syetem too.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

308

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Hong Kong, Hong Kong
        • Chinese University of Hong Kong

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Patients who are on dabigatran, apixaban and rivaroxaban based on the above inclusion and exclusion criteria will be recruited from the Prince of Wales Hospital, either in-patient or out-patient clinic.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Ethnic Chinese ONLY
  2. 18 years old or above
  3. Non-valvular atrial fibrillation
  4. Duration of NOAC use at least 3 months
  5. No changes in NOAC dosage or type within 3 months
  6. Creatinine Clearance (by Cockcroft-Gault formula) >/=30mL/min

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Valvular atrial fibrillation or no atrial fibrillation
  2. Recent haemorrhage or ischemia within 1 year
  3. Active liver disease
  4. Abnormal baseline clotting profile
  5. Abnormal baseline thrombocytopenia or thrombocytosis
  6. Thromboembolic tendency other than atrial fibrillation (e.g. antiphospholipid syndrome, protein C, S, anti-thrombin III deficiency)
  7. Non-compliant patients, defined as missing any doses of NOAC in recent 1 month
  8. Anticoagulation for disorders other than AF
  9. Pregnancy

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Case-Only
  • Time Perspectives: Prospective

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Ischemic stroke patient
Ischemic stroke patients who are on dabigatran, apixaban and rivaroxaban based on the above inclusion and exclusion criteria will be recruited from the Prince of Wales Hospital, either in-patient or out-patient clinic

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
NOAC level in blood
Time Frame: One week after the recruitment
The NOAC level in blood before and after the medication
One week after the recruitment

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Yiu Ming Bonaventure IP, MRCP, Chinese University of Hong Kong

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

November 5, 2020

Primary Completion (Actual)

June 30, 2025

Study Completion (Actual)

June 30, 2025

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 27, 2020

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 27, 2020

First Posted (Actual)

November 2, 2020

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

February 24, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 21, 2026

Last Verified

February 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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