A Pilot Study to Evidence Improved Cranial Flap Fixation With a Bioresorbable Bone Adhesive

February 2, 2026 updated by: RevBio

A Pilot Clinical Study to Evidence Improved Cranial Flap Fixation With a Bioresorbable Bone Adhesive Based on Imaging and Patient Reported Outcomes

This clinical pilot study will evaluate the use of a bioresorbable bone adhesive to improve cranial flap fixation at two study time points (at the time of fixation and 6 months). The aim of this Pilot Study is to demonstrate the safety and efficacy of the use of Tetranite for Cranial Flap Fixation (TN-CFF) to allow clinical study of the TN-CFF device in a greater number of patients.

Study Overview

Status

Active, not recruiting

Conditions

Detailed Description

The primary endpoint is safety during the post procedure follow up period. This endpoint will be evaluated through the rate of all serious adverse device and procedure related effects from the time of fixation to 6 months post-procedure. The secondary endpoints include efficacy evaluated through radiolucency data using CT imaging at the cranial flap cut lines and the change of radiolucency with respect to time, device related adverse events, flap immobility at time of fixation, six months and 12 months, evaluation of flap translation and patient reported outcome measures.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

20

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Massachusetts
      • Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02115
        • Brigham and Women's Hospital
    • Tennessee
      • Memphis, Tennessee, United States, 38120
        • Semmes Murphey Clinic

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects or representatives must have voluntarily signed the informed consent form before any study related procedures.
  • Subjects can be any gender, but be between (and including) 18 and 75 years of age
  • Subject is scheduled for a cranial procedure in the supratentorial location.
  • Subject requires a procedure involving a Class I/clean wound (uninfected surgical wound in which no inflammation was encountered).
  • Subject, and/or subject's family are able and willing to provide informed consent and HIPAA authorization.
  • Subject is able and willing to meet all study requirements, including attending all post-index procedure assessment visits and radiological tests.

Intra-Operative Inclusion Criteria:

  • Width of craniotomy kerf line < 3mm for more than 75% of the bone flap border

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subject requires a procedure involving a translabyrinthine, transsphenoidal, transoral approach, or any procedure that penetrates the air sinus or mastoid air cells. Note: Superficial penetration of mastoid air cells is not an exclusion if cells were appropriately sealed (e.g., bone wax).
  • Subject has clinically significant hydrocephalus or clinical evidence of altered CSF dynamics.
  • Subject has undergone a previous, open intracranial neurosurgical procedure in the same anatomical location. (Note: stereotactic biopsy was not exclusionary).
  • Subject requires a craniectomy (the bone flap is not replaced during the current surgery).
  • Subject had radiation treatment to the surgical site, or standard fractionated radiation therapy was planned post index-procedure. (Note: stereotactic radiosurgery prior to the planned index procedure was not an exclusion criterion.)
  • Subject has a condition with anticipated survival shorter than six months.
  • Subject has undergone chemotherapy treatment, excluding hormonal therapy, within three weeks prior to the planned index procedure, or use of intracavitary chemotherapy wafer (BCNU) was planned, or chemotherapy treatment was planned within two weeks after the index procedure was performed.
  • Standard use of peri-operative steroids (i.e., corticosteroids) is permitted. Chronic steroid use (defined as daily use of corticosteroids for ≥ 8 weeks) for the purposes of reducing the side effects of chemotherapy and/or radiation therapy for cancer is not exclusionary unless the patient is deemed by the investigator to be suffering from steroid toxicity (i.e., Cushing's syndrome) manifested by symptoms and signs such as thin skin, striae, easy bruising, muscle atrophy, upper body obesity, severe fatigue, etc. Use of corticosteroids on a chronic basis (as defined previously) for purposes other than decreasing the symptoms of systemic chemotherapy is exclusionary unless those steroids were discontinued 4 weeks prior to the planned index procedure.
  • Subject receives warfarin, heparin, other anticoagulant agents on a daily basis and pre-surgical, standard of care drug wash-out did not occur.
  • Subject is pregnant, breast-feeding, or intended to become pregnant during the course of the study.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Cranial flap replacement following a craniotomy using Tetranite for Cranial Flap Fixation (TN-CFF)
All patients enrolled in study will receive the use of Tetranite (TN-CFF) for their cranial flap fixation following a craniotomy. The flap fixation will be assessed at various time points.
Bioresorbable bone adhesive for cranial flap fixation following a craniotomy.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
The primary endpoint is the rate of all serious adverse device and procedure related effects during the post procedure follow up period.
Time Frame: Time of fixation and 6 months post-procedure
Rate of all serious adverse device and procedure related effects from the time of fixation to 6 months post - procedure
Time of fixation and 6 months post-procedure

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Radiolucency data using CT imaging at the cranial flap cut lines.
Time Frame: Throughout 12 Months post-procedure period
Radiolucency data using CT imaging at the cranial flap cut lines and the change of radiolucency with respect to time.
Throughout 12 Months post-procedure period
Change in radiolucency using CT imaging at the cranial flap cut lines with respect to time.
Time Frame: Throughout 12 Months post-procedure period
Radiolucency data using CT imaging at the cranial flap cut lines and the change of radiolucency with respect to time
Throughout 12 Months post-procedure period
Device-related adverse events.
Time Frame: Throughout 12 Months post-procedure period
Device-related adverse events included all adverse events classified as definitely, probably, possibly, or undetermined relation to the device or procedure.
Throughout 12 Months post-procedure period
Flap immobility determined clinical palpation of the cranial flap by an independent neurosurgeon.
Time Frame: Time of fixation and 6 months post-procedure
Flap immobility will be determined by an independent neurosurgeon.
Time of fixation and 6 months post-procedure
Flap immobility at 6 months and 12 months determined by clinical palpation of the cranial flap by the neurosurgeon and the patient.
Time Frame: 6 months and 12 months post-procedure
Flap immobility will be determined by the surgeon and the patient.
6 months and 12 months post-procedure
Translation of the flap based on CT scan.
Time Frame: Throughout 12 Months post-procedure period
Translation of the flap based on CT scan
Throughout 12 Months post-procedure period
Patient Reported outcome using PROMIS10.
Time Frame: Throughout 12 Months post-procedure period
Subject satisfaction after TN-CFF was used for cranial flap fixation using a validated questionnaire for overall health.
Throughout 12 Months post-procedure period
Patient Reported outcome using the 36 Item Short Form Survey (SF-36).
Time Frame: Throughout 12 Months post-procedure period
Subject satisfaction after TN-CFF was used for cranial flap fixation using a validated questionnaire for overall quality of life measures.
Throughout 12 Months post-procedure period
Patient Reported outcome as measured on a Visual Analog Scale of pain intensity.
Time Frame: Throughout 12 Months post-procedure period
Subject satisfaction after TN-CFF is used for cranial flap fixation (i.e., level of headache pain)
Throughout 12 Months post-procedure period

Other Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Neurological Exam using the Karnofsky Performance Scale (KPS)
Time Frame: Throughout 12 Months post-procedure period
Neurological exam will be completed throughout the study to assess neurological healing. The KPS scale is designed to measure the level of patient activity and medical care requirements
Throughout 12 Months post-procedure period
Neurological Exam using the Neurologic Assessment in Neuro-Oncology (NANO) scale.
Time Frame: Throughout 12 Months post-procedure period
Neurological exams will be completed throughout the study to assess neurological healing. The NANO scale is a quantifiable evaluation of 9 relevant neurologic domains based on direct observation and testing conducted during routine office visits.
Throughout 12 Months post-procedure period
Wound healing will be evaluated at post-surgical visits and will result in one of the three results: Surgical Revision needed, Superficial dehiscence, Completely Healed.
Time Frame: Throughout 12 Months post-procedure period
All post-surgical visits will include a wound assessment. The assessment will be conducted through a choice of 3 options: Surgical Revision needed, Superficial dehiscence, Completely Healed.
Throughout 12 Months post-procedure period
Patient reported outcomes will also be measured using a patient taken picture of surgical wound.
Time Frame: Throughout 12 Months post-procedure period
A patient taken picture of surgical wound will be taken to show wound progress.
Throughout 12 Months post-procedure period
Patient Reported Outcome using a Cranio-facial assessment survey.
Time Frame: Throughout 12 Months post-procedure period
Subject satisfaction after TN-CFF was used for cranial flap fixation using a questionnaire for overall quality of life measures.
Throughout 12 Months post-procedure period
Qualitative assessment of artifact and distortion of MRIs.
Time Frame: Throughout 12 Months post-procedure period
Assessment of artifact and distortion on MRIs (for cases when imaging is available)
Throughout 12 Months post-procedure period

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Timothy R Smith, MD, PhD, MPH, Brigham and Women's Hospital
  • Principal Investigator: Madison Michael, MD, Semmes Murphey Clinic

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

April 18, 2024

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 8, 2025

Study Completion (Estimated)

June 30, 2026

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 10, 2023

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 18, 2023

First Posted (Actual)

October 23, 2023

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

February 4, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 2, 2026

Last Verified

February 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • DVAL 21011

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

IPD Plan Description

There is no plan to share IPD at this time. Study results will be published in a journal after study completion.

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

Yes

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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