A Study on Pain After Breast Reconstruction

March 24, 2026 updated by: Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Persistent Postmastectomy Pain: Defining the Burden of Disease and the Role of Surgical Reinnervation in Patients With Breast Reconstruction

The purpose of this study is to find out how common persistent postmastectomy pain (PPMP) is among people who have had a mastectomy and breast reconstruction surgery for their breast cancer. The study will also look at how effective regenerative peripheral nerve interface (RPNI) surgery is for reducing pain from neuropathic PPMP after breast reconstruction.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

274

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • New Jersey
      • Basking Ridge, New Jersey, United States, 07920
        • Memoral Sloan Kettering Basking Ridge (Limited Protocol Activities)
      • Middletown, New Jersey, United States, 07748
        • Memoral Sloan Kettering Monmouth (Limited protocol activities)
      • Montvale, New Jersey, United States, 07645
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Bergen (Limited Protocol Activities)
    • New York
      • Commack, New York, United States, 11725
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Suffolk-Commack (Limited protocol activity)
      • Harrison, New York, United States, 10604
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Westchester (Limited Protocol Activities)
      • New York, New York, United States, 10065
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (All protocol activites)
      • Rockville Centre, New York, United States, 11553
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Nassau (Limited Protocol Activites)

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Female
  • Age ≥18 years
  • History of mastectomy for breast cancer or genetic predisposition to breast cancer
  • History of breast reconstruction with implants and/or autologous tissue
  • At least 6 months of follow-up after reconstruction
  • Patient treated at MSK

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Exchange or revision surgery within 6 months
  • Active medical reason for pain (e.g., infectious, neoplastic, wound related)
  • Greater than 15 years post-reconstruction

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Postmastectomy Reconstruction Participants
Participants will be postmastectomy reconstruction and >/= 6 months postoperative
PROMIS Scale v2.0 - Pain Intensity 3a is a 3-question short form in which patients rate their worst, average, and current level of pain during the past 7 days.
PROMIS 29+2 (PROMIS-Preference, PROPr) is a compilation of item banks to assess pain intensity
5-question short form that identifies patients who have experienced nociceptive pain during the past 7 days
5-question short form that identifies patients who have experienced neuropathic pain during the past 7 days

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Number of participants with Persistent Postmastectomy Pain
Time Frame: up to 6 months
The primary objective is to estimate the prevalence of Persistent Postmastectomy Pain/PPMP in breast cancer survivors treated with mastectomy and reconstruction.
up to 6 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Danielle Rochlin, MD, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

October 1, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

October 1, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

October 1, 2027

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

October 2, 2024

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 2, 2024

First Posted (Actual)

October 4, 2024

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

March 27, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 24, 2026

Last Verified

March 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

YES

IPD Plan Description

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center supports the international committee of medical journal editors (ICMJE) and the ethical obligation of responsible sharing of data from clinical trials. The protocol summary, a statistical summary, and informed consent form will be made available on clinicaltrials.gov when required as a condition of Federal awards, other agreements supporting the research and/or as otherwise required. Requests for deidentified individual participant data can be made beginning 12 months after publication and for up to 36 months post publication. Deidentified individual participant data reported in the manuscript will be shared under the terms of a Data Use Agreement and may only be used for approved proposals. Requests may be made to: crdatashare@mskcc.org.

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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