Genetics of Neonatal Encephalopathy and Related Disorders

March 9, 2026 updated by: Alissa D'Gama, Boston Children's Hospital
Investigators at Boston Children's Hospital are conducting research in order to better understand the genetic factors which may contribute to neonatal encephalopathy (NE) and related disorders. These findings may help explain the broad spectrum of clinical features and outcomes seen in individuals with a history of NE.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Neonatal encephalopathy (NE) is a disorder of term newborns involving dysfunction of the central nervous system and can impact one's health throughout the lifespan. While NE can be caused by a number of exposures or external factors, in some cases there is no cause identified or the severity of the condition cannot fully be explained by external factors. In these cases, there is increasing evidence to suggest underlying genetic factors may contribute to NE.

The investigators' research effort is focused on identifying genetic changes (known as "DNA variants") that cause or contribute to NE. By doing so the investigators hope to improve diagnosis and management of NE.

We have two specific aims:

Aim 1: To identify genetic causes of and contributors to NE and related disorders.

Aim 2: To correlate genetic findings with clinical features.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Estimated)

300

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Massachusetts
      • Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02115
        • Recruiting
        • Boston Children's Hospital
        • Principal Investigator:
          • Alissa D'Gama, MD, PhD
        • Contact:

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Patients at Boston Children's Hospital and available biological parents

Description

Proband Criteria:

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosed with neonatal encephalopathy during the neonatal period as documented in the electronic medical record
  • Less than 6 years old at the time of study enrollment
  • Patient at Boston Children's Hospital

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Genetic cause of NE already identified
  • Deceased prior to enrollment

Parent criteria:

Inclusion Criteria:

- Biological parent of eligible proband (see above)

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Neonatal Encephalopathy
Individuals with a history of NE who are less than 6 years old at the time of enrollment and available biological parents. Must be followed clinically at Boston Children's Hospital. Research genomic sequencing with CLIA confirmation of diagnostic findings. Those with an existing genetic diagnosis or who are deceased prior to enrollment are ineligible.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Diagnostic yield
Time Frame: 10 years
The diagnostic yield of genomic sequencing will be calculated as the percentage of enrolled participants with NE who receive a genetic diagnosis.
10 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

February 4, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

September 1, 2035

Study Completion (Estimated)

September 1, 2035

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 3, 2025

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 3, 2025

First Posted (Actual)

September 10, 2025

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

March 11, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 9, 2026

Last Verified

March 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

YES

IPD Plan Description

De-identified clinical and genomic data may be shared with approved researchers at Boston Children's Hospital and with approved external collaborators.

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

Clinical Trials on Neonatal Encephalopathy

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