Clinical Application of Low-Field Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Patients on Extracorporeal Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation

April 9, 2026 updated by: Tang Ziren, Capital Medical University
Timely identification of acute brain injury (ABI) patterns in patients with extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation (ECPR) is essential for prognostic assessment and optimization of clinical management, particularly anticoagulation strategies. This study aimed to evaluate the safety and feasibility of early 0.23-T MRI examination in ECPR patients. The investigators further assessed the image quality of the 0.23-T MRI and investigated the incidence and patterns of ABI, as well as their associations with neurological outcomes. This prospective observational study was conducted in the emergency intensive care unit (EICU) of Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, a high-volume ECPR center. The primary outcome was the feasibility of performing 0.23-T MRI in patients undergoing ECPR, defined as successful completion of the examination without serious adverse events (AEs).

Study Overview

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

36

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Beijing Municipality
      • Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China, 100020
        • Department of Emergency Medicine, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Probability Sample

Study Population

Enrolled patients were those with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest of presumed cardiac cause, supported by ECPR, who achieved ROSC but remained unconscious and unable to obey verbal commands.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Enrolled patients were those with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest of presumed cardiac cause, supported by ECPR, who achieved ROSC but remained unconscious and unable to obey verbal commands.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • age < 18 years
  • unwitnessed cardiac arrest
  • pregnancy
  • contraindications to MRI (except ECPR, for which safety with 0.23-T MRI has been proved)
  • physical dimensions exceeding scanner limits
  • refusal of consent by the family

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Enrolled patients were those with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest of presumed cardiac cause

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Feasibility of 0.23-T MRI examination
Time Frame: From the initiation of the MRI scan until 6 hours after its completion.

Defined as the percentage of participants who successfully complete the MRI examination without experiencing serious adverse events (AEs).

AEs include a decrease in ECMO flow > 10%, a change in mean arterial pressure of ± 20%, or a change in minute ventilation > 20%.

From the initiation of the MRI scan until 6 hours after its completion.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Image Quality
Time Frame: Within 6 hours after the completion of the MRI scan.
Assessment of the diagnostic quality of 0.23-T MRI images by board-certified neuroradiologists to evaluate noise, artifacts, and anatomical clarity.
Within 6 hours after the completion of the MRI scan.
Incidence of Acute Brain Injury (ABI)
Time Frame: From the onset of cardiac arrest to the completion of the MRI scan
The proportion of patients identified with ABI patterns (such as ischemic stroke, intracranial hemorrhage, or cerebral edema) based on 0.23-T MRI findings.
From the onset of cardiac arrest to the completion of the MRI scan
The association between ABI and neurological outcomes
Time Frame: 3 months after ROSC.
Neurological outcomes were assessed at 3 months after ROSC using the Glasgow-Pittsburgh Cerebral Performance Category (CPC) scale. The CPC scale ranges from 1 to 5, with 1 indicating good performance, 2 indicating moderate disability, 3 indicating severe disability, 4 indicating vegetative state and 5 indicating brain death or death. The neurological outcomes were categorized as favorable prognosis (CPC 1-2) and poor prognosis (CPC 3-5).
3 months after ROSC.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

November 1, 2024

Primary Completion (Actual)

January 1, 2026

Study Completion (Actual)

January 1, 2026

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 4, 2026

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 9, 2026

First Posted (Actual)

April 13, 2026

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

April 13, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 9, 2026

Last Verified

April 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

IPD Plan Description

Data supporting the findings of this study could be obtained from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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