The Effect of Pericapsular Nerve Group Block With Different Local Anesthetic Volumes

June 18, 2026 updated by: EMİNE ASLANLAR, Selcuk University

The Effect of Pericapsular Nerve Group Block With Different Local Anesthetic Volumes on Postoperative Pain in Arthroscopic Shoulder Surgery

Early postoperative pain following shoulder surgery is a significant clinical problem for both patients and orthopedic surgeons. Effective pain control is crucial for improving postoperative comfort and optimizing rehabilitation. Pericapsular nerve group block (PENG) is a regional anesthesia method that has recently gained attention due to its lack of motor block and absence of pulmonary complications. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of PENG block, applied at two different volumes, on postoperative pain and opioid consumption in patients undergoing arthroscopic shoulder surgery.

Study Overview

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Estimated)

60

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • elective arthroscopic shoulder surgery planned
  • ASA I-III physical status

Exclusion Criteria: Patients with

  • coagulopathy,
  • neuropathy,
  • anticoagulant use
  • history of chronic pain,
  • pre-existing psychiatric illness
  • body mass index greater than 35 kg/m2
  • allergy or sensitivity to local anesthetics and opiods
  • infection at the injection site
  • who cannot understand pain scoring
  • whose follow-up and treatment are continuing in the intensive care unit
  • who will undergo open shoulder surgery.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Active Comparator: Group I; PENG block, 20 mL 0.5% bupivacaine
During PENG block application; the patient's arm was rotated externally and abducted at 45 degrees. A longitudinal linear ultrasound probe was placed between the coracoid and humeral head. After identifying the humeral head, the tendon of the subscapular muscle, and the deltoid muscle above it, a 50 mm needle was inserted using the "in-plane" technique. After the needle tip was placed above the bone below the subscapularis tendon, a local anesthetic solution was injected.
Active Comparator: Group II; PENG block, 40ml 0.25% bupivacaine
During PENG block application; the patient's arm was rotated externally and abducted at 45 degrees. A longitudinal linear ultrasound probe was placed between the coracoid and humeral head. After identifying the humeral head, the tendon of the subscapular muscle, and the deltoid muscle above it, a 50 mm needle was inserted using the "in-plane" technique. After the needle tip was placed above the bone below the subscapularis tendon, a local anesthetic solution was injected.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Time Frame
postoperative pain and opiod consumption
Time Frame: postoperative 24 hours
postoperative 24 hours

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

July 1, 2026

Primary Completion (Estimated)

January 1, 2027

Study Completion (Estimated)

February 1, 2027

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 11, 2026

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 18, 2026

First Posted (Actual)

June 24, 2026

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

June 24, 2026

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 18, 2026

Last Verified

June 1, 2026

More Information

Terms related to this study

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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