- ICH GCP
- Registr klinických studií v USA
- Klinická studie NCT02202174
The Safety and Efficacy of Supraglottic Airway Use in Children
Přehled studie
Postavení
Intervence / Léčba
Detailní popis
This study aims to understand the efficacy of supraglottic airway (SGA) use in children in a tertiary care Children's Hospital.
Observational data regarding the type of SGA, experience level of practitioner, placement technique, number of placement attempts or placement failure, device failure, and cause of any related peri-operative complications will be prospectively collected.
The data collected in this study will allow the investigators to assess the overall safety and efficacy of SGA use in various medical and surgical procedures performed under general anesthesia in children.
Typ studie
Zápis (Očekávaný)
Kontakty a umístění
Studijní místa
-
-
Illinois
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Chicago, Illinois, Spojené státy, 60611
- Nábor
- Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago
-
Kontakt:
- Narasimhan Jagannathan, MD
- E-mail: simjag2000@yahoo.com
-
Vrchní vyšetřovatel:
- Narasimhan Jagannathan, MD
-
-
Kritéria účasti
Kritéria způsobilosti
Věk způsobilý ke studiu
Přijímá zdravé dobrovolníky
Pohlaví způsobilá ke studiu
Metoda odběru vzorků
Studijní populace
Popis
Inclusion Criteria:
- Children undergoing anesthesia with use of a supraglottic airway device as a primary means of oxygenation & ventilation
Exclusion Criteria:
- N/A
Studijní plán
Jak je studie koncipována?
Detaily designu
Kohorty a intervence
Skupina / kohorta |
Intervence / Léčba |
|---|---|
|
Supraglottic Airway Device
Patients will receive a supraglottic airway device as a primary means of ventilation.
The following devices may be used: LMA Unique, LMA ProSeal, LMA Supreme, LMA Flexible, Ambu Aura-I, Ambu Aura Once, Air-Q, I-Gel, or other supraglottic airway device.
Choice of the device will be clinician dependent and based on the patients body weight per manufacturer guidelines
|
Ostatní jména:
|
Co je měření studie?
Primární výstupní opatření
Měření výsledku |
Popis opatření |
Časové okno |
|---|---|---|
|
Supraglottic Airway Device Failure
Časové okno: participants will be followed for the duration of anesthesia and after surgery, an expected average of 12 hours
|
Occurrence and reason for supraglottic airway device failure (ie inadequate ventilation, laryngospasm, bronchospasm, etc) will be recorded in addition to conversion to tracheal intubation
|
participants will be followed for the duration of anesthesia and after surgery, an expected average of 12 hours
|
Sekundární výstupní opatření
Měření výsledku |
Popis opatření |
Časové okno |
|---|---|---|
|
Ease of Placement of Supraglottic Airway Device
Časové okno: participants will be followed for the duration of anesthesia and after surgery, an expected average of 12 hours
|
Ease of placement of supraglottic airway device ranging from 1 (easy) to 4 (difficult)
|
participants will be followed for the duration of anesthesia and after surgery, an expected average of 12 hours
|
|
Multiple Attempts to Place Supraglottic Airway Device
Časové okno: participants will be followed for the duration of anesthesia and after surgery, an expected average of 12 hours
|
change in device, placement method, and provider will be recorded
|
participants will be followed for the duration of anesthesia and after surgery, an expected average of 12 hours
|
|
Airway Maneuvers/interventions
Časové okno: participants will be followed for the duration of anesthesia and after surgery, an expected average of 12 hours
|
the number and type of airway maneuvers performed after device placement and during maintenance will be recorded
|
participants will be followed for the duration of anesthesia and after surgery, an expected average of 12 hours
|
|
Occurrence of Inadequate Ventilation
Časové okno: participants will be followed for the duration of anesthesia and after surgery, an expected average of 12 hours
|
cause and solution for inadequate ventilation will be recorded
|
participants will be followed for the duration of anesthesia and after surgery, an expected average of 12 hours
|
|
Intraoperative Complications
Časové okno: participants will be followed for the duration of anesthesia and after surgery, an expected average of 12 hours
|
Time period of complication (ie during device placement, maintenance, or removal) and cause of complication (ie.
dental injury, light anesthesia, regurgitation, laryngospasm, bronchospasm, aspiration, etc.) will be recorded
|
participants will be followed for the duration of anesthesia and after surgery, an expected average of 12 hours
|
|
Postoperative Complications
Časové okno: participants will be followed for the duration of anesthesia and 24 hours postoperatively
|
Complications noted postoperatively relating to reflex activation of the airway, sore throat, or hoarseness
|
participants will be followed for the duration of anesthesia and 24 hours postoperatively
|
Spolupracovníci a vyšetřovatelé
Vyšetřovatelé
- Vrchní vyšetřovatel: Narasimhan Jagannathan, MD, Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago / Stanley Manne Research Institute
Publikace a užitečné odkazy
Obecné publikace
- Lopez-Gil M, Brimacombe J, Alvarez M. Safety and efficacy of the laryngeal mask airway. A prospective survey of 1400 children. Anaesthesia. 1996 Oct;51(10):969-72. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1996.tb14968.x.
- Mathis MR, Haydar B, Taylor EL, Morris M, Malviya SV, Christensen RE, Ramachandran SK, Kheterpal S. Failure of the Laryngeal Mask Airway Unique and Classic in the pediatric surgical patient: a study of clinical predictors and outcomes. Anesthesiology. 2013 Dec;119(6):1284-95. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0000000000000015.
- Jagannathan N, Sequera-Ramos L, Sohn L, Wallis B, Shertzer A, Schaldenbrand K. Elective use of supraglottic airway devices for primary airway management in children with difficult airways. Br J Anaesth. 2014 Apr;112(4):742-8. doi: 10.1093/bja/aet411. Epub 2013 Dec 8.
- Asai T. Is it safe to use supraglottic airway in children with difficult airways? Br J Anaesth. 2014 Apr;112(4):620-2. doi: 10.1093/bja/aeu005. Epub 2014 Feb 20. No abstract available.
- Bordet F, Allaouchiche B, Lansiaux S, Combet S, Pouyau A, Taylor P, Bonnard C, Chassard D. Risk factors for airway complications during general anaesthesia in paediatric patients. Paediatr Anaesth. 2002 Nov;12(9):762-9. doi: 10.1046/j.1460-9592.2002.00987.x.
- Lalwani K, Richins S, Aliason I, Milczuk H, Fu R. The laryngeal mask airway for pediatric adenotonsillectomy: predictors of failure and complications. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2013 Jan;77(1):25-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2012.09.021. Epub 2012 Oct 11.
Termíny studijních záznamů
Hlavní termíny studia
Začátek studia
Primární dokončení (Očekávaný)
Dokončení studie (Očekávaný)
Termíny zápisu do studia
První předloženo
První předloženo, které splnilo kritéria kontroly kvality
První zveřejněno (Odhad)
Aktualizace studijních záznamů
Poslední zveřejněná aktualizace (Odhad)
Odeslaná poslední aktualizace, která splnila kritéria kontroly kvality
Naposledy ověřeno
Více informací
Termíny související s touto studií
Klíčová slova
Další identifikační čísla studie
- 2014-15832
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