The Impaction of Exercise Training on Bone Mineral Density in Patients After Total Knee Arthroplasty
8. listopadu 2017 aktualizováno: Robert Wen-Wei Hsu, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
Rehabilitation after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) should consider control of postoperative pain and swelling, protection of the healing graft, restoration of full range of motion symmetric to the contralateral knee, strengthening of the muscles that stabilize the knee, hip, and trunk, enhancing neuromuscular control, and a gradual progression to functional activities that are required for return to the normal daily life.
The effects of concomitant injuries and surgical procedures must also be considered in planning an individualized rehabilitation program.
However, it is still unclear regarding the optimal exercise prescription after TKA.
In the current study, the investigators plan to develop an exercise protocol and evaluate the result in a multidisciplinary approach, i.e. bone mineral density assessment.
The exercise prescription consisted of cyclic exercise, aerobic exercise and resistant training exercise for first, second and third year, respectively.
Cyclic exercise is advantaged safety and effectiveness of hydraulic resistance equipment, as well as the exercise can be quantitatively determined.
Aerobic exercise is privileged by the cardiopulmonary endurance improvement, along with muscle strengthening in the associated muscle groups.
Resistance exercise is specified for the indicated muscle groups, especially knee extensors, flexors, ankle plantar flexor and dorsi flexor in TKA reconstructed patients.
The investigators hypothesis that using this cyclic exercise process can improve the body composition, muscle strength, bone mass density, level of oxidative damage indicators, gait performance, quality of life, knee joint range of motion, function of cardiopulmonary and fitness.
This project will establish the scientific basis for rehabilitation protocol involving knee surgery.
Přehled studie
Postavení
Dokončeno
Podmínky
Intervence / Léčba
Typ studie
Intervenční
Zápis (Aktuální)
110
Fáze
- Nelze použít
Kontakty a umístění
Tato část poskytuje kontaktní údaje pro ty, kteří studii provádějí, a informace o tom, kde se tato studie provádí.
Studijní místa
-
-
-
Chiayi City, Tchaj-wan, 613
- Sports Medicine Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
-
-
Kritéria účasti
Výzkumníci hledají lidi, kteří odpovídají určitému popisu, kterému se říká kritéria způsobilosti. Některé příklady těchto kritérií jsou celkový zdravotní stav osoby nebo předchozí léčba.
Kritéria způsobilosti
Věk způsobilý ke studiu
65 let až 85 let (Starší dospělý)
Přijímá zdravé dobrovolníky
Ne
Pohlaví způsobilá ke studiu
Všechno
Popis
Inclusion Criteria:
- The inclusion criteria of this study were the patients diagnosed with serious osteoarthritis (OA) and recommended to receive TKA surgery.
Exclusion Criteria:
- The exclusion criteria were the patients with Diabetes, Neuromusculoskeletal disorder, severe chronic disease, history of fracture of a lower limb, artificial limb, and unsuitable for exercise training
Studijní plán
Tato část poskytuje podrobnosti o studijním plánu, včetně toho, jak je studie navržena a co studie měří.
Jak je studie koncipována?
Detaily designu
- Primární účel: Základní věda
- Přidělení: Nerandomizované
- Intervenční model: Paralelní přiřazení
- Maskování: Dvojnásobek
Zbraně a zásahy
Skupina účastníků / Arm |
Intervence / Léčba |
|---|---|
|
Žádný zásah: Control
TKA patients without exercise intervention
|
|
|
Experimentální: Exercise
TKA patients with exercise intervention ( cyclic exercise, aerobic exercise and resistant training exercise )
|
cyclic exercise, aerobic exercise and resistant training exercise
|
Co je měření studie?
Primární výstupní opatření
Měření výsledku |
Popis opatření |
Časové okno |
|---|---|---|
|
Change from baseline bone mineral density
Časové okno: pre-operation; three month ; six month and nine month after operation; twelve-month follow-up
|
Bone mineral density measurement is measured by dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA).
Measurements are made over the lumbar spine and over the upper part of the hip and the measurement is assessed at pre-operation, three month, six month and nine month after operation, and twelve-month follow-up.
|
pre-operation; three month ; six month and nine month after operation; twelve-month follow-up
|
Sekundární výstupní opatření
Měření výsledku |
Popis opatření |
Časové okno |
|---|---|---|
|
Change from baseline lower extremity muscle strength
Časové okno: pre-operation; three month ; six month and nine month after operation; twelve-month follow-up
|
Lower extremity muscle strength, including extension and flexion of the hip, knee and ankle were tested by the HUMAC NORM system (CSMi, Stoughton, MA) with the eccentric/concentric contraction mode at an angular velocity of 60 degrees/s.Isokinetic tests were performed five times for each participant, and each test was separated by a rest period of 3 min.
The participants are assessed at pre-operation, three month, six month and nine month after operation, and twelve-month follow-up and received verbal encouragement during the exertion of peak torque.
|
pre-operation; three month ; six month and nine month after operation; twelve-month follow-up
|
|
Motion analysis
Časové okno: pre-operation; three month ; six month and nine month after operation; twelve-month follow-up
|
Gait analysis by VICON three-dimensional, 8-camera motion capture system.The outcome measurement is assessed at pre-operation, three month, six month and nine month after operation, and twelve-month follow-up.
|
pre-operation; three month ; six month and nine month after operation; twelve-month follow-up
|
|
Change from baseline SF-36 questionnaire assessment
Časové okno: pre-operation; three month ; six month and nine month after operation; twelve-month follow-up
|
SF-36 consists of eight scaled scores, which are the weighted sums of the questions in their section.
Each scale is directly transformed into a 0-100 scale on the assumption that each question carries equal weight.
The lower score the more disability.
The higher the score the less disability.
Eight sections including physical function, role limitation due to physical problems, bodily pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role limitation due to emotional problems, and mental health.
Additionally, the eight health domains can be used to provide a physical component summary and mental component summary score.
The outcome measurement is assessed at pre-operation, three month, six month and nine month after operation, and twelve-month follow-up.
|
pre-operation; three month ; six month and nine month after operation; twelve-month follow-up
|
|
Change from baseline KOOS questionnaire assessment
Časové okno: pre-operation; three month ; six month and nine month after operation; twelve-month follow-up
|
KOOS contains 5 subscales with a total of 42 items: 1) pain, 2) other symptoms, 3) function in daily living (ADL), 4) function in sport and recreation and 5) knee-related quality of life.
Each question receives a score from 0 to 4 and the scores are transformed to a 0-100 score (0, extreme symptoms, 100, no symptoms).
The User's Guide, is available from www.koos.nu.
The outcome measurement is assessed at pre-operation, three month, six month and nine month after operation, and twelve-month follow-up.
|
pre-operation; three month ; six month and nine month after operation; twelve-month follow-up
|
|
Physical fitness---6-minutes' walk test
Časové okno: pre-operation; three month , six month and nine month after operation; twelve-month follow-up
|
The 6-minutes' walk test measures the distance an individual is able to walk over a total of 6 minutes on a hard, flat surface.
The goal is for the individual to walk as far as possible in 6 minutes and is assessed at pre-operation, three month, six month and nine month after operation, and twelve-month follow-up.
|
pre-operation; three month , six month and nine month after operation; twelve-month follow-up
|
|
Physical fitness---2.44 m up and go
Časové okno: pre-operation; three month ; six month and nine month after operation; twelve-month follow-up
|
The 2.44 m up and go test indicates the level of the participant's motor agility and dynamic balance and is assessed at pre-operation, three month, six month and nine month after operation, and twelve-month follow-up.
|
pre-operation; three month ; six month and nine month after operation; twelve-month follow-up
|
|
Physical fitness---30-sec sit to stand
Časové okno: pre-operation; three month ; six month and nine month after operation; twelve-month follow-up
|
30-sec sit to stand (times in 30sec) is assessed lower body strength, needed for numerous tasks such as climbing stairs, walking and getting out of a chair.
Also reduces the chance of falling.
Number of full stands that can be completed in 30 seconds with arms folded across chest and is assessed at pre-operation, three month, six month and nine month after operation, and twelve-month follow-up.
|
pre-operation; three month ; six month and nine month after operation; twelve-month follow-up
|
Spolupracovníci a vyšetřovatelé
Zde najdete lidi a organizace zapojené do této studie.
Sponzor
Vyšetřovatelé
- Vrchní vyšetřovatel: Robert Wen-Wei HSU, MD, Sports Medicine Center, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chiayi
Publikace a užitečné odkazy
Osoba odpovědná za zadávání informací o studiu tyto publikace poskytuje dobrovolně. Mohou se týkat čehokoli, co souvisí se studiem.
Termíny studijních záznamů
Tato data sledují průběh záznamů studie a předkládání souhrnných výsledků na ClinicalTrials.gov. Záznamy ze studií a hlášené výsledky jsou před zveřejněním na veřejné webové stránce přezkoumány Národní lékařskou knihovnou (NLM), aby se ujistily, že splňují specifické standardy kontroly kvality.
Hlavní termíny studia
Začátek studia (Aktuální)
1. října 2013
Primární dokončení (Aktuální)
31. října 2017
Dokončení studie (Aktuální)
31. října 2017
Termíny zápisu do studia
První předloženo
18. září 2016
První předloženo, které splnilo kritéria kontroly kvality
7. října 2016
První zveřejněno (Odhad)
10. října 2016
Aktualizace studijních záznamů
Poslední zveřejněná aktualizace (Aktuální)
9. listopadu 2017
Odeslaná poslední aktualizace, která splnila kritéria kontroly kvality
8. listopadu 2017
Naposledy ověřeno
1. listopadu 2017
Více informací
Termíny související s touto studií
Další relevantní podmínky MeSH
Další identifikační čísla studie
- CORPG6C0021-23
Plán pro data jednotlivých účastníků (IPD)
Plánujete sdílet data jednotlivých účastníků (IPD)?
NEROZHODNÝ
Tyto informace byly beze změn načteny přímo z webu clinicaltrials.gov. Máte-li jakékoli požadavky na změnu, odstranění nebo aktualizaci podrobností studie, kontaktujte prosím register@clinicaltrials.gov. Jakmile bude změna implementována na clinicaltrials.gov, bude automaticky aktualizována i na našem webu .