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GOELAMS SA4 Study: the Role of Fludarabine in the Treatment of Acute Myeloid Leukemia in the Elderly

19. juni 2009 opdateret af: French Innovative Leukemia Organisation

A Randomized Study of Fludarabine in Part of Induction and Postremission Treatment for de Novo Acute Myeloid Leukaemia in Elderly Patients

In this study, patients were randomly assigned to either receive fludarabine or not (20 mg/m2/d) in addition to induction chemotherapy, consolidation chemotherapy and the 3 subsequent re-induction courses during maintenance.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Eligibility for enrollment in the study was limited to patients aged 60 to 75 years old with previously untreated de novo AML as defined morphologically by the French-American-British (FAB) classification with the exception of M3 and M7 subtypes.10,11 The bone marrow aspirate had to show at least 30 percent of nonerythroid blast cells. Patients were not eligible if they had a performance status before diagnosis of 2 or more according to the World Health Organization (WHO) grading system, congestive heart failure or abnormal left ventricular ejection fraction, severe hepatic or renal disturbances if not related to leukemia (hepatic enzymes levels over four times the normal values, serum bilirubin over 35 micromol/L, creatinine over 150 micromol/L). Patients with previous unexplained cytopenia were eligible for the study. Conversely, patients with a history of documented myelodysplastic or myeloproliferative syndrome or previously treated with chemotherapy or radiation could not enter the study. The study received in June 1996 approval from the ethics' board of the Nancy Hospital and written informed consent was given by all eligible patients before entering the study, in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. The enrollment period was open from November 1996 to April 2000.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

303

Fase

  • Fase 3

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Frankrig
      • Tours, Frankrig, 37000
        • GOELAMS

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

60 år til 75 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • patients aged 60 to 75 years old
  • untreated de novo AML
  • performance status less than 2

Exclusion Criteria:

  • performance status more than 2
  • congestive heart failure or abnormal left ventricular ejection fraction
  • severe hepatic or renal disturbances
  • history of documented myelodysplastic or myeloproliferative syndrome
  • patients previously treated with chemotherapy or radiation

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: 1

Control arm without fludarabine

  1. Induction course: Ara-C 100mg/m2 days 1-7, idarubicin 8mg/m2 days 1-5, GM-CSF (molgramostim, Novartis) 5 microg/kg days 1 to neutrophil recovery;
  2. Consolidation course: Ara-C 1g/m2 q12h days 1-3, idarubicin 10mg/m2 days 2-3;
  3. and 3 quarterly reinduction courses during maintenance including Ara-C 80mg/m2 days 1-5, CCNU 40mg and mitoguazone 350mg/m2 day 1, ± fludarabine days 1-2.
Medicin: Active comparator (no fludarabine)
  1. Ara-C (100 mg/m2/d by continuous IV infusion 7 days), idarubicin (8 mg/m2/d (IV) for 5 days), GM-CSF a dose of 5 mg/kg/d on day 1. (Novartis Laboratory, Rueil-Malmaison, France).
  2. The consolidation course: intermediate-dose Ara-C (1g/m2 g 3-hour infusion twice a day 1 through 3) and idarubicin (10 mg/m2 on days 4 through 5). In the allocated arm
  3. Maintenance therapy for one year with 6-thioguanine (100 mg/m2/d orally on days 1 through 4 every week, Ara-C (60 mg/m2 SC on day 5 weekly) interrupted every 3 months with a reinduction course including CCNU (40 mg orally on day 1), mitoguazone (350 mg/m2 on day 1) and Ara-C (40 mg/m2 sc twice daily day 1 to 5)
Andre navne:
  • Arm A
Eksperimentel: 2

Fludarabine arm

The same regimen with fludarabine 20 mg/m2/day IV for 30 minutes

  1. induction course + fludarabine days 2-7;
  2. consolidation course + fludarabine days 4-5;
  3. during reinduction courses + fludarabine days 1-2.
Medicin: Experimental (fludarabine)

The same regimen with addition of fludarabine in every treatment sequence

  1. Induction course: Fludarabine (20 mg/m2/d, IV for 30 minutes) was started in the assigned group on day 2 and continued until the end of cytarabine treatment on day 7.
  2. Consolidation course: In the allocated arm, fludarabine (20 mg/m2/d, IV) was administered on days 2 through 3, 4 hours prior to cytarabine infusion.
  3. Reinduction courses: Ara-C associated in the allocated group with fludarabine (20 mg/m2/d, IV) on days 1 through 2.
Andre navne:
  • Arm B

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tidsramme
Event-free survival (EFS)
Tidsramme: long term results (median follow up: 71 months)
long term results (median follow up: 71 months)

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tidsramme
evaluation of the CR rate, remission duration disease-free survival (DFS) overall survival (OS),
Tidsramme: long term results (median follow up: 71 months)
long term results (median follow up: 71 months)

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

French Innovative Leukemia Organisation

Samarbejdspartnere

Novartis
Schering SA

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Francis WITZ, MD, French Innovative Leukemia Organisation

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. juni 1996

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. april 2000

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. november 2004

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

31. marts 2009

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

19. juni 2009

Først opslået (Skøn)

22. juni 2009

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)

22. juni 2009

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

19. juni 2009

Sidst verificeret

1. juni 2009

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • GOELAMS SA4

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

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