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Effectiveness of Combined Intervention Approaches in the Treatment of Affective Disorders and Chronic Pain in War Victims

23. april 2014 opdateret af: Shr-Jie Wang, Rehabilitation and Research Centre for Torture Victims

Effectiveness of Combined Intervention Approaches in the Treatment of Affective Disorders and Chronic Pain in Victims of Torture and Massive Violence in Kosovo: A Randomized Controlled Trial

This study will measure the effects of biofeedback supported cognitive behavioral therapy (BF-CBT) and group physiotherapy intervention in victims of torture and massive violence in Kosovo. The investigators aim to restore physical and psychosocial functioning of the victims of torture and massive violence with available rehabilitation practice and integrate them into the community. It is also our objective to build local knowledge and expertise to apply measurement principles and CBT methods in the Balkan region.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Detaljeret beskrivelse

The primary objective of this project is to contribute to the promotion of evidence-based health intervention which is dealing with the long-term consequences of trauma in the post-conflict Kosovo.

This is the second phase of a series of multi-site case studies. Based on the knowledge generated in the first phase of project in 2007-2009, the investigators conclude that there is a need to continue with health interventions in northern Kosovo among those who are still suffering from the long-term effects of trauma. Many problems need to be addressed, ranging from unemployment and sleep disturbances to a high suicide rate. As our study shows, the situation is frequently complicated by co-morbidity between mental and physical problems, in particular, anger, hatred, severe depression and chronic pain.

At this phase, the investigators aim to provide the available rehabilitation service to the victims of torture and massive violence in northern Kosovo. The investigators undertake an integrated intervention approach; that is a biofeedback supported cognitive-behavioral therapy (BF-CBT), which involves anger management, anxiety and phobia treatment (based on prolong exposure therapy)and a group physiotherapy intervention, which promotes physical fitness and social participation. The ultimate goal of this project is to determine both feasibility and the effectiveness of combined interventions in the countries with limited resources.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

31

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

      • Pristina, Kosovo, 10000
        • Kosova Rehabilitation Centre for Torture Victims

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år til 65 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Victims of massive violence from northern Kosovo who reported one or more of the following experiences: 1) torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment (TCIDTP); 2) sexual harassment, molestation, rape or insertion of a blunt object into a genital organ and/or the rectum; 3) arrest and detention without warrant or order; or 4) extrajudicial execution of family members, perpetrated by members of law enforcement agency.
  • Clinical diagnosis of PTSD and one of following symptoms: depression, anxiety or chronic pain

Exclusion Criteria:

  • With mental retardation or significant speech or cognitive impairment that would impede assessments
  • With past or present schizophrenia
  • With major alcoholic or substance abuse problems
  • Having recently undergone chemotherapy or chemo-radiotherapy for cancer or will have these therapy within following 6 months,
  • Having had any CBT in the past three years

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Enkelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: BF-CBT and group physiotherapy
Multivitamin+10 sessions of biofeedback supported cognitive behavioral therapy (BF-CBT) and 10 sessions of group physiotherapy
Multivitamin+10 individual therapy sessions (BF-CBT) and 10 group therapy sessions (physical exercises) on a weekly basis
Aktiv komparator: Waiting list
The waiting list group receives only multivitamin pills while being waiting and will receive the same intervention 3 months later
Multivitamin+10 individual therapy sessions (BF-CBT) and 10 group therapy sessions (physical exercises) on a weekly basis

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tidsramme
Change of depression symptom from baseline at 3 and 6 months
Tidsramme: 0-3-6 months
0-3-6 months
Change of anxiety symptom from baseline at 3 and 6 months
Tidsramme: 0-3-6 months
0-3-6 months
Change of chronic pain symptom from baseline at 3 and 6 months
Tidsramme: 0-3-6 months
0-3-6 months
Change of anger from baseline at 3 and 6 months
Tidsramme: 0-3-6 months
0-3-6 months
Change of PTSD symptom from baseline at 3 and 6 months
Tidsramme: 0-3-6 months
0-3-6 months

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tidsramme
Change of disability scale from baseline at 3 and 6 months
Tidsramme: 0-3-6 months
0-3-6 months
Change of hand-grip strength from baseline at 3 and 6 months
Tidsramme: 0-3-6 months
0-3-6 months
Change of standing balance from baseline at 3 and 6 months
Tidsramme: 0-3-6 months
0-3-6 months
Change of BMI from baseline at 3 and 6 months
Tidsramme: 0-3-6 months
0-3-6 months
Change of heart rate variability from baseline at 3 and 6 months
Tidsramme: 0-3-6 months
0-3-6 months

Andre resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tidsramme
Change of reporting sleep disorder from baseline at 3 and 6 months
Tidsramme: 0-3-6 months
0-3-6 months
Change of reporting suicide ideation from baseline at 3 and 6 months
Tidsramme: 0-3-6 months
0-3-6 months

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Shr-Jie Wang, Ph.D., Rehabilitation and Research Centre for Torture Victims

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. januar 2012

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. december 2012

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. april 2014

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

25. september 2012

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

27. september 2012

Først opslået (Skøn)

1. oktober 2012

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)

24. april 2014

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

23. april 2014

Sidst verificeret

1. april 2014

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

Kliniske forsøg med BF-CBT and group physiotherapy

Abonner