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Sleep Restriction and Energy Expenditure

1. august 2013 opdateret af: St. Luke's-Roosevelt Hospital Center

The Effect of Sleep Reduction on Daily Energy Expenditure, Thermic Effect of Food, and Substrate Oxidation in Overweight Women

Each 4-day period will follow the same protocol. Basically, for the entire study, we will prepare all of the subject's food and will require him or her to eat all of the food that we give at the times we tell them to eat. The subject will arrive at the hospital on the evening of day 1, and become inpatients. On day 2, the subject will be permitted to leave the hospital campus under the supervision of the research staff. On day 3, they will be required to stay in a small room called a metabolic chamber for 24 hours. This room measures how many calories you burn in one day. On day 4, we will measure the subject's energy expenditure in response to a breakfast meal. They will be given breakfast and the number of calories that they burn after that meal will be measured over a 6-hour period. Then the subject will be discharged at the end of the test. The 2 study periods will differ only in bedtimes and wakeup times. During one period, the subject will go to bed at 1 am and wake up at 5 am and during the other period they will go to bed at 11 pm and wake up at 7 am.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Sleeping metabolic rate will be measured using a metabolic chamber on the night of day 2. During day 3, 24-hour energy expenditure (including a second night of measurement) will be measured in the metabolic chamber. On this day, the participant will perform 2 bouts of physical activity on a stationary bicycle for 15 minutes each bout. This will give us a measurement of physical activity energy expenditure. On day 4, at 7 am, the participant will exit the metabolic chamber and will enter a different, smaller metabolic chamber for the measurement of energy expenditure in response to a meal. This measurement will start at approximately 8 am with assessment of the resting metabolic rate (45 minutes). The participant will then be given a high-fat meal replacement to consume over 10 minutes. Energy expenditure measurements continue in the metabolic chamber for a 6-hour period.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Forventet)

10

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

    • New York
      • New York, New York, Forenede Stater, 10026
        • St. Luke's Hospital

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

21 år til 45 år (Voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ja

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Kvinde

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 21-45 yrs
  • Non-pregnant, non-lactating female subjects
  • Body mass index (BMI) 25-28 kg/m2
  • Weight stable (± 2.5 kg) for at least 3 mo prior to evaluation
  • If a woman of child-bearing potential, must be willing to adhere to an acceptable form of contraception
  • Non-smoker
  • Regularly sleeps 7-8.5 hours/night
  • If taking any form of medication, other than those listed in the exclusion criteria, must have been stable and remain on the same medication and medication dose throughout the study

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Diabetes, uncontrolled hypertension
  • Attempted to lose weight in past 3 months
  • Eating disorder
  • Stroke, seizure disorder, or other significant neurological disease;
  • HIV positive by self-report
  • Unstable or uncontrolled medical illness including active malignancies within past 5 yrs
  • Untreated or unstable hypothyroidism
  • Hyperthyroidism
  • A score on the Brief Psychiatric Inventory that exceeds the 90th percentile;
  • Subjects with psychoses, bipolar disorder, major depression, severe personality disorders, suicidal
  • Alcohol or substance abuse in the past 6 mo
  • Pregnant, planning pregnancy in the next 6 mo, or breast-feeding
  • Participating in a commercial diet or behavior modification program (e.g., Weight Watchers), or plans to participate
  • Shift worker, commercial long-distance driver, heavy equipment operator, history of drowsy driving
  • Takes naps regularly
  • Has traveled across time zones in the past 4 weeks or plans to during the weeks of the study
  • Excessive caffeine intake

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Grundvidenskab
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Crossover opgave
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: Habitual Sleep
Women sleep 8 h/night throughout the study phase
Participants sleep 8 h/night throughout the study phase (from 11 pm to 7 am)
Eksperimentel: Short Sleep
Women sleep 4 h/night throughout the study phase
Participants will be restricted in sleep and only allowed to sleep from 1 am to 5 am.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Resting Metabolic Rate
Tidsramme: 32 hours
Metabolic rate from 11 pm on day 2 until 7 am on the morning of day 4 will be measured in a metabolic chamber. The metabolic chamber is an air-tight room (22,000 l volume) equipped with a bed, chair, desk, television, VCR, telephone, treadmill, sink and toilet. All meals and snacks will be served at the scheduled time. Subjects will be asked to perform 30 min of light physical activity at 1500 h and 2030 h. Physical activity will consist of 30 min of cycling at 12 mi/h. Bedtimes will be the same as the previous night and actigraph monitoring will be used to confirm compliance with the sleep protocol. Women will exit the chamber at 0700 h the following day.
32 hours

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Post Prandial Energy Expenditure and Thermic Effect of Food
Tidsramme: 8 hours on day 4

Energy expenditure will be measured from 8 am until approximately 2:30 pm on day. Resting metabolic rate over 45 minutes will be measured at 8 am, followed by breakfast and resumption of energy expenditure measurements postprandially.

Participants will be given 15 min to consume a high-fat breakfast (50% of energy from fat) and post-prandial thermogenesis and substrate oxidation will be measured for the next 6 h.

8 hours on day 4

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Marie-Pierre St. Onge, PhD, St. Luke's Roosevelt Hospital/Columbia University

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. november 2011

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. december 2012

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. april 2013

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

6. juni 2012

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

13. december 2012

Først opslået (Skøn)

18. december 2012

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)

2. august 2013

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

1. august 2013

Sidst verificeret

1. december 2011

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • SLR-P&F-1

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

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