- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Klinisk forsøg NCT01868113
Inhaled Corticosteroids in U-5 Children With Acute Respiratory Infection in Uganda: A Randomised Trial (ICS)
25. oktober 2015 opdateret af: Makerere University
Acute Respiratory Infections and Asthma in U-5 Children: Improved Treatment to Reduce Morbidity and Mortality in Uganda, A Randomized Controlled Trial
The purpose of this study is to find out whether adjunct treatment with inhaled corticosteroids lead to faster improvement and reduce mortality of children under 5 years of age admitted to hospital with ALRI.
Studieoversigt
Status
Afsluttet
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
Pneumonia is one of the common causes of serious illness in children under 5 years of age.
It is one of the common causes of admission to hospital and the commonest cause of death in Ugandan children under 5 years of age.
The signs of pneumonia also occur in children with asthma making it difficult to differentiate the two.
Other researchers have found that one of two children under five years of age with pneumonia have asthma.
Wheeze which is regarded as a sign of asthma is heard in only one of three children with asthma, implying that many children with asthma especially in the first few years of life are less likely to be diagnosed.
They are also less likely to receive inhaled steroids, the recommended treatment for asthma.
Failure to administer asthma medicines may contribute to delayed improvement and increase the risk of death.
The study hypothesizes that use of inhaled corticosteroids in addition to standard treatment in children hospitalized with ALRI will be associated with reduced morbidity and mortality and that the improvement will be more marked in children diagnosed with asthma posthoc.
Outcomes: Reduction in case fatality, Time to normalization of respiratory rate, Time to normalization of oxygen saturation, Duration of hospitalisation.
Undersøgelsestype
Interventionel
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
1010
Fase
- Fase 3
Kontakter og lokationer
Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.
Studiesteder
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Kampala, Uganda
- Makerere University College of Health Sciences
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Deltagelseskriterier
Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
2 måneder til 4 år (Barn)
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Ingen
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Alle
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- children aged 2 to 59 months with cough and or difficult breathing
Exclusion Criteria:
- Presence of a serious concurrent illness such as meningitis, Children with congenital or acquired heart disease Severe anaemia Measles pneumonia Foreign body inhalation A confirmed diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis
Studieplan
Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Støttende pleje
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Tredobbelt
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
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Aktiv komparator: Inhaled fluticasone propionate
Inhaled corticosteroid
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Inhaled fluticasone 500mcg 12 hourly up to discharge or a maximum of 5 days
Andre navne:
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Placebo komparator: Inhaler propellant
Placebo
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Placebo to be administered 12hourly
Andre navne:
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Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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case fatality
Tidsramme: In-hospital mortality
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Proportion of enrolled children who die of severe acute lower respiratory infection in the intervention compared to the placebo
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In-hospital mortality
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Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Hospital stay
Tidsramme: From admission to discharge
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The average duration of hospitalisation in the intervention compared to the placebo group.
The average duration of hospitalisation in the pneumonia compared to the children with asthma per treatment arm.
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From admission to discharge
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Andre resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Health workers' attitudes and perceptions towards use of inhaled corticosteroids, Mothers/ caretakers' level of satisfaction with the treatment
Tidsramme: study period
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Proportion of health workers who know how to treat ALRI in children, attitudes and perceptions towards use of inhaled corticosteroids Mothers/ caretakers' level of satisfaction with the treatment given during hospitalisation.
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study period
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Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.
Sponsor
Samarbejdspartnere
Efterforskere
- Studieleder: James K Tumwine, PhD, Makerere University
- Ledende efterforsker: Grace Ndeezi, PhD, Makerere University
- Studiestol: Marianne S Østergaard, PhD, University of Copenhagen
Publikationer og nyttige links
Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.
Generelle publikationer
- Ostergaard MS, Nantanda R, Tumwine JK, Aabenhus R. Childhood asthma in low income countries: an invisible killer? Prim Care Respir J. 2012 Jun;21(2):214-9. doi: 10.4104/pcrj.2012.00038.
- Ostergaard MS, Prahl P. Diagnosis of preschool asthma: parents' comments and typical phrases may ease history-taking. Prim Care Respir J. 2007 Jun;16(3):194-5. doi: 10.3132/pcrj.2007.00035. No abstract available.
- Sachdev HP, Mahajan SC, Garg A. Improving antibiotic and bronchodilator prescription in children presenting with difficult breathing: experience from an urban hospital in India. Indian Pediatr. 2001 Aug;38(8):827-38.
- Okoromah CN, Oviawe O. Is childhood asthma underdiagnosed and undertreated? Niger Postgrad Med J. 2002 Dec;9(4):221-5.
- Nantanda R, Hildenwall H, Peterson S, Kaddu-Mulindwa D, Kalyesubula I, Tumwine JK. Bacterial aetiology and outcome in children with severe pneumonia in Uganda. Ann Trop Paediatr. 2008 Dec;28(4):253-60. doi: 10.1179/146532808X375404.
Hjælpsomme links
Datoer for undersøgelser
Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.
Studer store datoer
Studiestart
1. december 2012
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
1. januar 2014
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
1. januar 2014
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
30. maj 2013
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
30. maj 2013
Først opslået (Skøn)
4. juni 2013
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)
27. oktober 2015
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
25. oktober 2015
Sidst verificeret
1. april 2015
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Nøgleord
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
- Virussygdomme
- Infektioner
- Luftvejssygdomme
- Sygdomme i immunsystemet
- Lungesygdomme
- Overfølsomhed, Øjeblikkelig
- Bronchiale sygdomme
- Bakterielle infektioner
- Bakterielle infektioner og mykoser
- Lungesygdomme, obstruktiv
- Respiratorisk overfølsomhed
- Overfølsomhed
- Lungebetændelse
- Astma
- Lungebetændelse, viral
- Luftvejsinfektioner
- Lungebetændelse, bakteriel
- Lægemidlers fysiologiske virkninger
- Autonome agenter
- Agenter fra det perifere nervesystem
- Anti-inflammatoriske midler
- Dermatologiske midler
- Bronkodilatatorer
- Anti-astmatiske midler
- Respiratoriske midler
- Anti-allergiske midler
- Fluticason
- Xhance
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- HS1259
Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .
Kliniske forsøg med Bakteriel lungebetændelse
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BioVersys SASBioVersys AGRekrutteringHospital Acquired Bacterial Pneumonia (HABP) | Ventilator Associated Bacterial Pneumonia (VABP) | Acinetobacter Baumannii-calcoaceticus kompleks | Colistin-resistent ABCGeorgien
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BioVersys AGIkke rekrutterer endnuMeningitis, bakteriel | Hospital Acquired Bacterial Pneumonia (HABP) | Ventilator Associated Bacterial Pneumonia (VABP) | Blodstrømsinfektion | Ventrikulitis, Infektiøs
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Assiut UniversityIkke rekrutterer endnuVAP - Ventilator Associated Pneumonia
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Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale, BellinzonaAfsluttet
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Ain Shams UniversityAfsluttetVAP - Ventilator Associated PneumoniaEgypten
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