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Training and Supervision Program for Depression Management

24. oktober 2017 opdateret af: Graciela Rojas Castillo, University of Chile

Comprehensive Technology-Assisted Training and Supervision Program to Enhance Depression Management in Primary Care

According to the literature the management of depressive disorders at primary care level is not always consistent with guidelines. The main objective of this study is to test whether a Comprehensive Technology-Assisted Training and Supervision Program will improve depression management in Primary Health Care clinics in Santiago, Chile.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

A cluster randomized controlled clinical trial will be conducted in four Primary Health Care (PHC) clinics in Santiago, Chile.

The sample selection of the PHC clinics will be performed in two steps. Firstly, two urban municipalities of Santiago Metropolitan Region, Chile, will be randomly selected if they work with the Faculty of Medicine of the U.Chile and have at least two PHC.Municipalities with a high Human Development Index, high percentage of immigrants and older population, and Psychiatry residents working in PHC , will be excluded.Secondly in each selected municipalities,two PHC will be randomly selected for the active and control arm.

To detect a difference of 20%, in a one-sided model, with an alpha of 5% and power of 80%, 152 depressed persons, 76 to each group, will be required for the study. A design effect of 2.42 was estimated. After applying the design effect the sample needed increased to 368 depressed persons. Considering a retention rate of approximately 85%, 434 depressed cases will be needed required for the study, hence 109 cases in each of the 4 primary health care clinics.

Analysis and presentation of the results will be in accordance with CONSORT guidelines for randomized clinical trials, with the primary comparative analysis being conducted on an intention to treat basis and due emphasis placed on confidence intervals for the between-arm comparisons.

Initially descriptive analysis to assess the balance between two groups will be conducted. The primary analysis will employ multilevel multivariable lineal regression to investigate differences in the PHQ-9 scores between groups at 3 and 6 months after randomization, adjusting for baseline outcome variable scores. Sensitivity analysis making different assumptions will be conducted to investigate the potential effects of missing data. Similar analysis will be done for the secondary outcomes measures.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

256

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Chile
    • Santiago
      • Quinta Normal, Santiago, Chile
        • CESFAM Garín
      • Quinta Normal, Santiago, Chile
        • CESFAM Lo Franco
      • San Miguel, Santiago, Chile
        • CESFAM Barros Luco
      • San Miguel, Santiago, Chile
        • CESFAM Recreo

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år til 65 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • signing written informed consent
  • age between 18-65 years
  • current depressive episode, according to the Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • current depression treatment
  • no access to telephone

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Sundhedstjenesteforskning
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Enkelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Depression training/supervision program

A complex intervention, which will include:

  • Primary Health Care team training in depression
  • A focus group, after training
  • Telephone monitoring of patients
  • Web-based supervision of clinicians
Adfærdsmæssigt: Depression training/supervision program

The intervention will be composed of:

  • Training of Primary Health Care teams to ensure compliance to the "Clinical Guidelines of the Ministry of Health for the Treatment of Depression". Primary Health Care teams will undergo an Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE) for evaluation.
  • After the training, a focus group between Primary Health Care teams and study researchers will be held in order to address barriers to clinical guidelines implementation.
  • Primary Health Care clinics' trained administrative staff will contact patients from a call-center to support treatment adherence.
  • Psychiatrists, using a web-based platform, will supervise the course of the program, the allocated treatments, the patients' progress, and their response to treatment.
Ingen indgriben: Usual Care
Patients in the control group will receive all the interventions that are guaranteed for persons with depression in Chile: treatment in Primary Health Care clinics with the Primary Health Care team and referral to the regional specialized psychiatric service.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Change from Baseline Depressive Symptomatology at 3 months
Tidsramme: Baseline , 3 months
Depressive symptomatology measured with the Patient Health Questionnaire - Nine Item (PHQ-9) at 3 months after patient recruitment.
Baseline , 3 months
Change from Baseline Depressive Symptomatology at 6 months
Tidsramme: Baseline, 6 months.
Depressive symptomatology measured with the Patient Health Questionnaire - Nine Item (PHQ-9) at 6 months after patient recruitment.
Baseline, 6 months.

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Adherence to depression treatment at patient's level
Tidsramme: 3 and 6 months after baseline.
3 and 6 months after baseline.
Change from Baseline Quality of life at 3 and 6 months
Tidsramme: Baseline , 3 months, 6 months.
Quality of life at patient's level measured with the Health Survey, Short form (SF-36), at 3 months and 6 months after patient recruitment.
Baseline , 3 months, 6 months.
Change from Baseline Clinical Outcomes at 3 and 6 months
Tidsramme: Baseline , 3 months, 6 months.
Clinical outcomes at patient's level measured with the Outcome Questionnaire-45.2 (OQ-45.2), at 3 months and 6 months after patient recruitment.
Baseline , 3 months, 6 months.
Use of Health Care services at patient's level
Tidsramme: 3 and 6 months after baseline
Use of Health Care services at patient's level measured with and ad-hoc built questionnaire.
3 and 6 months after baseline
Rate of treated depressed cases at Primary Care team level
Tidsramme: 12 months before randomization and 12 months after.
12 months before randomization and 12 months after.

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

University of Chile

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Generelle publikationer

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

1. april 2014

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. juni 2016

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. juni 2016

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

7. august 2014

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

2. september 2014

Først opslået (Skøn)

5. september 2014

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

25. oktober 2017

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

24. oktober 2017

Sidst verificeret

1. oktober 2017

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • 1130230

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

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