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COMPARISON OF TRANSVERSUS ABDOMINIS PLANE BLOCK, LOCAL ANESTHETIC INJECTION TO THE PORT SITES AND INTRAPERITONEAL LOCAL ANESTHESIA APPLICATIONS IN POSTOPERATIVE PAIN MANAGEMENT IN PATIENTS WITH LAPAROSCOPIC APPENDECTOMY (APPENDECTOMY)

19. marts 2021 opdateret af: ANIL ERGIN, Fatih Sultan Mehmet Training and Research Hospital
The most important determinant of the recovery in abdominal surgery is postoperative pain. Postoperative pain can be explained by 2 pathways connected to the peritoneum; The first is the parietal peritoneum, whose innervation is very rich and the other is the visceral peritoneum which is stimulated at the vagus level. Since 1950, they have been injecting local anesthetic for post-surgery pain. inflammation and peritoneal irritation are the most important factors of pain when acute appendicitis is diagnosed. . This increases the length of hospital stay and increases the cost of pain relief, and reduces patient satisfaction. The aim of this study is to evaluate the application of Transversus Abdominis Plane Block . local anesthetic injection to the port sites, intraperitoneal periappendiceal local anesthetic injection is compared with the control group without any local anesthetic application to investigate which group has more analgesic effectiveness and thus reduce the amount of analgesics needed postoperatively, hospitalization Shortening the duration of the patient and taking the patient comfort to the next level.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Laparoscopic Appendectomy procedure will be performed in patients over 18 years of age who are hospitalized from the emergency department for acute appendicitis. 4 patient group will be established. The number of samples determined for Power: 0.80 and alpha: 0.05 was determined as minimum n: 28 for each group. Therefore, the groups will be determined to include 28 patients. In our clinic, local anesthetic injection to the trocar areas is routinely performed in laparoscopic appendectomy operations. After endotracheal intubation at the beginning of the operation, after appropriate skin staining and sterile dressing Transversus abdominis plane block (10 cc / 10 cc, 0.5% bupivacaine to the right and left transversus abdominis muscle regions) will be applied. local anesthetic injection to the pre-incision trocar sites (8 cc instead of infraumbilical trocar, 6 cc instead of the other 2 trocar 20 cc 0.5% bupivacaine solution will be applied), following intraperitoneal direct visualization of the appendiceal region - local anesthetic spraying into the periappendiceal area(1: 1 diluted with 20 cc saline, 20 cc 0.5% bupivacaine solution total 40 cc spraying ) will be applied. The fourth group will be the control group and any of these methods will not be applied, operation time and peroperative complications (appendiceal perforation etc.) will be recorded.Paracetamol 1 g + 1 mg / kg tramadol IV will be applied to all four groups as standard before extubation. Visual analogue scale (VAS) will be applied to all patients in the postoperative period. If VAS> 3 is still present, a dose of 1 mg / kg tramadol will be administered. Tenoxicam 1x1 IV will be applied to the patients on the 12th hour. All patients were postoperative; 1,2,4,6,12,24. VAS scores , patient satisfaction (0: never satisfied, 5: very satisfied) will be recorded. The group of patients will be determined according to the order of surgery. Pain scores of the patients will be performed by a physician who is not in the operation who does not know which group is taken. The patients included in the group will not be known to the patient by the pain scoring system and the study will be done as double blind. Patients will be randomized with this method.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

3

Fase

  • Fase 4

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

      • Istanbul, Kalkun, 34734
        • fatih sultan mehmet research and training hospital

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år til 70 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients older than 18 years of age with acute appendicitis in emergency department

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who have to undergo peroperative open appendectomy procedure.
  • Patients with local anesthetic or non steroid antiinflammatory allergy
  • Patients in pregnancy
  • Patients with connective tissue disease
  • Patients with malignancy detected in pathological examination of postoperative appendix and patients with any malignancy diagnosis
  • Perforated patients peroperatively
  • Patients who were evaluated as plastron appendicitis peroperatively

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Støttende pleje
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Crossover opgave
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: transversus abdominis plane Block
Transversus abdominis plane block (10 cc / 10 cc, 0.5% bupivacaine to the right and left transversus abdominis muscle regions) will be applied.
I vores undersøgelse vil dette lokale anæstesimiddel blive anvendt til postoperativ smertelindring
Andre navne:
  • marcaine
Aktiv komparator: TROCHAR STEDER LOKALANÆSTESIKA INJEKTION
lokalbedøvende injektion (6 cc til subxiphoid og infraumbilical trokarsteder, 4 cc i stedet for 2 cc, 0,5 % bupivacainopløsning skal påføres)
I vores undersøgelse vil dette lokale anæstesimiddel blive anvendt til postoperativ smertelindring
Andre navne:
  • marcaine
Aktiv komparator: INTRAPERİTONEAL LOCAL ANESTHETIC SPREADING METHOD
Intraperitoneal direct vision of the appendix excision area-periappendiciall area under the direct injection of local anesthetic spraying process (percutaneous method injected into the periappendicial area 1: 1 diluted with 20 cc SF, 20 cc 0.5% bupivacaine solution total 40 cc spraying will be applied.
I vores undersøgelse vil dette lokale anæstesimiddel blive anvendt til postoperativ smertelindring
Andre navne:
  • marcaine
Ingen indgriben: KONTROLGRUPPE
gruppe vil være kontrolgruppen, og nogen af ​​disse metoder vil ikke blive anvendt,

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
compare of local anesthetic applying methods for postoperative pain relief by VAS (Visual Analog Scala)
Tidsramme: 24 hours

pain scores of the participants will be followed at postoperative 1,2,4,6,12,24 hour (up to 24 hours).

(VAS: from 0 to 10, 0 = no pain, 10 = the worst pain) The higher score idicates the worse outcome.

24 hours

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

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Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

1. november 2018

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. november 2020

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. marts 2021

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

15. december 2018

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

27. december 2018

Først opslået (Faktiske)

31. december 2018

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

23. marts 2021

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

19. marts 2021

Sidst verificeret

1. marts 2021

Mere information

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