Effect of Perceptual Training and Phonetic Placement Therapy in Children With Cochlear Implant
Background:
Children with cochlear implants often continue to exhibit speech sound and intelligibility difficulties despite improved auditory access. Perceptual training and phonetic placement therapy are commonly used interventions; however, limited evidence exists comparing their relative effectiveness in improving speech intelligibility in this population.
Objective:
To find the effect of perceptual training and phonetic placement therapy in children with cochlear implant.
Methods:
A randomized controlled trial was conducted involving 12 children with cochlear implants aged 6-8 years, with hearing ages ranging from 1-4 years. Participants were recruited using convenience sampling and randomly allocated into two intervention groups: Perceptual Training (n = 5) and Phonetic Placement Therapy (n = 6). Each participant received 12 hours of therapy over an 8-week period (three sessions per week, 30 minutes each). Speech outcomes were assessed pre-intervention, post-intervention, and after a two-week retention period using the Test of Articulation and Phonology Urdu (TAPU), Percent Consonants Correct (PCC), and a 5-point speech intelligibility rating scale scored by blinded listeners. Repeated-measures ANOVA was used for data analysis.
Key words Cochlear implant, children, speech sound disorder, speech intelligibility, phonetic, hearing, perceptual training
Studieoversigt
Status
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiesteder
-
-
Punjab Province
-
Lahore, Punjab Province, Pakistan, 54000
- Alam School For Speech and Learning
-
-
Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
- Barn
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Children with a chronological age of 6-8 years were selected for this study
- Children diagnosed with moderate to severe hearing loss using a cochlear implant
- Children with hearing ages of 2-3 years of both genders were part of this study
Exclusion Criteria:
- Children with a chronological age of 6-8 years were selected for this study
- Children diagnosed with moderate to severe hearing loss using a cochlear implant
- Children with hearing ages of 2-3 years of both genders were part of this study
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Enkelt
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Andet: Phonetic Placement Therapy
production of sounds in initial, medial and final position words via teaching positioning of articulators
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Phonetic placement therapy to improve speech intelligibility for speech sound disorders
|
|
Eksperimentel: Perceptual Training Therapy
perceptual training of sounds using minimal pair to improve speech intelligibility
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Perceptual Training Therapy to improve speech intelligibility for speech sound disorders
|
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
To find the effect of perceptual training and phonetic placement therapy in children with cochlear implant
Tidsramme: 8 week
|
Data was collected using the Test of Articulation and Phonology Urdu (TAPU) for objective analysis of speech sound errors
|
8 week
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Samarbejdspartnere
Efterforskere
- Studiestol: Nazia Mumtaz, PhD, Riphah International University
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Faktiske)
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- REC/RCR & AHS/25/0616
Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)
Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?
Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt
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