Effect of Perceptual Training and Phonetic Placement Therapy in Children With Cochlear Implant
Background:
Children with cochlear implants often continue to exhibit speech sound and intelligibility difficulties despite improved auditory access. Perceptual training and phonetic placement therapy are commonly used interventions; however, limited evidence exists comparing their relative effectiveness in improving speech intelligibility in this population.
Objective:
To find the effect of perceptual training and phonetic placement therapy in children with cochlear implant.
Methods:
A randomized controlled trial was conducted involving 12 children with cochlear implants aged 6-8 years, with hearing ages ranging from 1-4 years. Participants were recruited using convenience sampling and randomly allocated into two intervention groups: Perceptual Training (n = 5) and Phonetic Placement Therapy (n = 6). Each participant received 12 hours of therapy over an 8-week period (three sessions per week, 30 minutes each). Speech outcomes were assessed pre-intervention, post-intervention, and after a two-week retention period using the Test of Articulation and Phonology Urdu (TAPU), Percent Consonants Correct (PCC), and a 5-point speech intelligibility rating scale scored by blinded listeners. Repeated-measures ANOVA was used for data analysis.
Key words Cochlear implant, children, speech sound disorder, speech intelligibility, phonetic, hearing, perceptual training
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Interventie / Behandeling
Studietype
Inschrijving (Werkelijk)
Fase
- Niet toepasbaar
Contacten en locaties
Studie Locaties
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Punjab Province
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Lahore, Punjab Province, Pakistan, 54000
- Alam School For Speech and Learning
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Deelname Criteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
- Kind
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
- Children with a chronological age of 6-8 years were selected for this study
- Children diagnosed with moderate to severe hearing loss using a cochlear implant
- Children with hearing ages of 2-3 years of both genders were part of this study
Exclusion Criteria:
- Children with a chronological age of 6-8 years were selected for this study
- Children diagnosed with moderate to severe hearing loss using a cochlear implant
- Children with hearing ages of 2-3 years of both genders were part of this study
Studie plan
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
- Primair doel: Behandeling
- Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
- Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
- Masker: Enkel
Wapens en interventies
Deelnemersgroep / Arm |
Interventie / Behandeling |
|---|---|
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Ander: Phonetic Placement Therapy
production of sounds in initial, medial and final position words via teaching positioning of articulators
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Phonetic placement therapy to improve speech intelligibility for speech sound disorders
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Experimenteel: Perceptual Training Therapy
perceptual training of sounds using minimal pair to improve speech intelligibility
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Perceptual Training Therapy to improve speech intelligibility for speech sound disorders
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Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
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To find the effect of perceptual training and phonetic placement therapy in children with cochlear implant
Tijdsspanne: 8 week
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Data was collected using the Test of Articulation and Phonology Urdu (TAPU) for objective analysis of speech sound errors
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8 week
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Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Sponsor
Medewerkers
Onderzoekers
- Studie stoel: Nazia Mumtaz, PhD, Riphah International University
Studie record data
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start (Werkelijk)
Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
Laatst geverifieerd
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- REC/RCR & AHS/25/0616
Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)
Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?
Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten
Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel
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