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Hertel Exophthalmometry Values in Mexican Adults (HERTEL-MX)

Hertel Exophthalmometry Values in Mexican Adults and Their Association With Demographic Factors and Systemic Diseases

Proptosis assessment using Hertel exophthalmometry is an essential part of the ophthalmic examination, but normal reference values vary among different populations. This observational study aims to establish normative Hertel exophthalmometry values in Mexican adults and to evaluate their association with demographic characteristics (such as age and sex) and systemic diseases. Healthy adult participants and adults with selected systemic conditions will undergo standardized Hertel exophthalmometry measurements. The findings are expected to provide population-specific reference values that may improve the clinical assessment of orbital diseases in the Mexican population.

Studieoversigt

Status

Rekruttering

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Background: Hertel exophthalmometry is the most commonly used method for measuring globe protrusion in clinical practice. Normal exophthalmometric values vary according to ethnicity, sex, age, and craniofacial anatomy; therefore, population-specific reference values are necessary for accurate clinical interpretation. Currently, normative data for Mexican adults are limited.

Objective: To establish normative Hertel exophthalmometry values in Mexican adults and to evaluate their association with demographic characteristics and systemic diseases.

Methods: This is a prospective observational study. Adult participants attending the Ophthalmology Department will be consecutively recruited after providing written informed consent. Hertel exophthalmometry measurements will be obtained using a standardized technique by trained examiners. Demographic information, including age and sex, as well as relevant medical history and systemic diseases, will be recorded. The primary outcome is the distribution of Hertel exophthalmometry values in the study population. Secondary analyses will assess associations between exophthalmometric measurements and demographic or systemic variables.

Expected Significance: The study will provide normative Hertel exophthalmometry values for the Mexican adult population and identify factors associated with physiological variations in globe protrusion. These findings may improve the clinical evaluation of patients with suspected orbital disease and facilitate interpretation of Hertel exophthalmometry measurements in routine ophthalmic practice.

Undersøgelsestype

Observationel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

300

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiekontakt

Studiesteder

    • Mexico City
      • Mexico City, Mexico City, Mexico, 94806
        • Rekruttering
        • ✔ Instituto de Oftalmología Fundación Conde de Valenciana IAP
        • Kontakt:

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Voksen
  • Ældre voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ja

Prøveudtagningsmetode

Ikke-sandsynlighedsprøve

Studiebefolkning

Adult Mexican participants (≥18 years) recruited from the Ophthalmology Department who meet the eligibility criteria. Participants with and without systemic diseases will be included to establish normative Hertel exophthalmometry values and evaluate their association with demographic characteristics and systemic conditions.

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adults aged 18 years or older.
  • Mexican participants or individuals who self-identify as Mexican.
  • Ability to understand the study procedures and provide written informed consent.
  • Ability to undergo bilateral Hertel exophthalmometry.
  • Participants with or without previously diagnosed systemic diseases.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Active thyroid eye disease
  • History of orbital trauma or orbital fracture.
  • Previous orbital surgery, orbital decompression, or surgery that may alter globe position.
  • Presence or history of an orbital tumor, orbital inflammation, or orbital infection.
  • Craniofacial abnormalities or facial asymmetry that may interfere with Hertel exophthalmometry.
  • Ocular or eyelid conditions that prevent accurate positioning or measurement with the Hertel exophthalmometer.
  • Inability to cooperate with the examination or obtain a reliable exophthalmometry measurement.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

Kohorter og interventioner

Gruppe / kohorte
Intervention / Behandling
Mexican Adult Participants
Adult Mexican participants undergoing standardized Hertel exophthalmometry and collection of demographic and medical history information for the establishment of normative exophthalmometric values and evaluation of associated factors.
Standardized bilateral Hertel exophthalmometry performed using a Hertel exophthalmometer to measure globe protrusion.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Hertel Exophthalmometry Value
Tidsramme: At baseline
Bilateral Hertel exophthalmometry measurements (millimeters) obtained using a standardized Hertel exophthalmometer. Normative values will be estimated and summarized for the study population.
At baseline

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

21. april 2026

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

28. december 2026

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

28. december 2026

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

10. juli 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

10. juli 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

15. juli 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

15. juli 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

10. juli 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. juli 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • HERTEL-MX-2026-01

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

UBESLUTET

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

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Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt

Ingen

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