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BSPTS and Core Stabilization Exercises in Adolescents With Idiopathic Scoliosis

8. august 2026 opdateret af: Yunus Emre Tutuneken, Istinye University

Effects of Core Stabilization Exercises Combined With Barcelona Scoliosis Physical Therapy School Exercises on Trunk Rotation Angle and Core Muscle Endurance in Individuals With Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis: A Randomized Controlled Study

This study aims to investigate the short-term effects of adding core stabilization exercises to Barcelona Scoliosis Physical Therapy School (BSPTS) exercises in adolescents with idiopathic scoliosis. Participants will be randomly assigned to either a BSPTS exercise group or a BSPTS plus core stabilization exercise group. Both groups will participate in supervised exercise sessions twice a week for 6 weeks. The study will evaluate changes in trunk rotation angle and core muscle endurance as the primary outcomes, as well as dynamic balance, spinal appearance perception, postural awareness, and scoliosis-related quality of life.

Studieoversigt

Status

Ikke rekrutterer endnu

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

36

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Barn
  • Voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.
  • Cobb angle between 10° and 40°.
  • Risser sign between 0 and 3.
  • Ability to understand and perform the exercise instructions.
  • Willingness to participate in the study and provision of informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Scoliosis associated with congenital, neuromuscular, or syndromic conditions.
  • Previous spinal surgery.
  • Presence of significant lower-extremity deformity or neurological disorder affecting balance or exercise performance.
  • Current participation in another scoliosis-specific exercise program.
  • Severe cardiopulmonary or systemic disease contraindicating exercise.
  • Inability to complete the assessment procedures or exercise program.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Dobbelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: BSPTS Plus Core Stabilization Exercise Group
Participants will receive the same BSPTS-based scoliosis-specific exercise program, combined with core stabilization exercises targeting activation of the transversus abdominis, multifidus, and other deep trunk muscles. Sessions will be conducted under the supervision of a physiotherapist for 45 minutes, twice weekly for 6 weeks.
Aktiv komparator: BSPTS Exercise Group
Participants will receive a Barcelona Scoliosis Physical Therapy School (BSPTS)-based scoliosis-specific exercise program. The program will include three-dimensional self-correction exercises focusing on spinal elongation, derotation, and sagittal plane alignment. Sessions will be conducted under the supervision of a physiotherapist for 45 minutes, twice weekly for 6 weeks.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Trunk Rotation Angle
Tidsramme: Baseline and immediately after the 6-week intervention.
Trunk rotation angle measured using a scoliometer during the Adams Forward Bend Test.
Baseline and immediately after the 6-week intervention.
Core Muscle Endurance
Tidsramme: Baseline and immediately after the 6-week intervention.
Core muscle endurance assessed using the McGill Core Endurance Test Battery, including trunk flexor, trunk extensor, and right and left lateral plank tests.
Baseline and immediately after the 6-week intervention.

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Dynamic Balance
Tidsramme: Baseline and immediately after the 6-week intervention.
Dynamic balance assessed using the Y-Balance Test.
Baseline and immediately after the 6-week intervention.
Spinal Appearance Perception
Tidsramme: Baseline and immediately after the 6-week intervention.
Spinal appearance perception assessed using the Spinal Appearance Questionnaire (SAQ).
Baseline and immediately after the 6-week intervention.
Postural Awareness
Tidsramme: Baseline and immediately after the 6-week intervention.
Postural awareness assessed using the Postural Awareness Scale (PAS).
Baseline and immediately after the 6-week intervention.
Scoliosis-Related Quality of Life
Tidsramme: Baseline and immediately after the 6-week intervention.
Quality of life, functional status, and psychosocial impact assessed using the Scoliosis Research Society-22 (SRS-22) questionnaire.
Baseline and immediately after the 6-week intervention.
Global Perceived Change
Tidsramme: Immediately after the 6-week intervention.
Perceived change following treatment assessed using the Global Rating of Change Scale.
Immediately after the 6-week intervention.

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Anslået)

20. august 2026

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

25. marts 2027

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

25. marts 2027

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

8. august 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

8. august 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

12. august 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

12. august 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

8. august 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. august 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

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