- ICH GCP
- US-Register für klinische Studien
- Klinische Studie NCT00514280
Tobacco Smoke and Lead Exposure During Pregnancy
Tobacco Smoke and Lead Exposure During Pregnancy: Intervention to Reduce Effects on Birth-Weight and Gestational Age
This study will test whether a short interview session about lead and secondhand tobacco smoke can help pregnant women reduce their exposure to lead and secondhand smoke. Both lead and secondhand tobacco smoke can cause problems with a pregnancy. The best way to prevent exposure to lead and secondhand tobacco smoke is to recognize the sources and avoid them.
Non-smoking African-American and Hispanic pregnant women between 18 and 49 years of age who live in Washington, D.C. may be eligible for this study.
Participants are randomly assigned to one of two study groups. Both groups have a 30-minute one-on-one session with a member of the study staff. The content of the session differs between groups. In addition, all women undergo the following tests and procedures:
- Answer questions about themselves, their pregnancies, diet, home and smokers in the home.
- Requested to provide permission to obtain medical records of children older than 12 months of age who have ever been seen at Children's National Medical Center.
- Blood draws at least four times during the study: at the time of enrollment, during the second trimester of the pregnancy, during the third trimester, and at the time of delivery. Up to three optional blood samples may also be requested, one during each trimester of the pregnancy. Blood samples are used to measure lead, cotinine (a chemical the body makes out of nicotine) and hematocrit (a test for anemia).
- Collection of umbilical cord blood at the time of delivery.
- Answer questions after the delivery about the patient's health, the delivery and the baby.
Studienübersicht
Status
Detaillierte Beschreibung
Studientyp
Einschreibung (Voraussichtlich)
Kontakte und Standorte
Studienorte
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Maryland
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Bethesda, Maryland, Vereinigte Staaten, 20892
- National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD), 9000 Rockville
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Teilnahmekriterien
Zulassungskriterien
Studienberechtigtes Alter
Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige
Studienberechtigte Geschlechter
Beschreibung
- INCLUSION CRITERIA:
Female
Pregnant
Age 18-49
Self-identified as African-American or Hispanic/Latino
Patient at participating clinic
DC resident at the time of enrollment
No tobacco use of any kind after week 13 of the current pregnancy
Able to read, write and understand English
Able to give informed consent
Able to cooperate with testing procedures
Studienplan
Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?
Designdetails
Mitarbeiter und Ermittler
Publikationen und hilfreiche Links
Allgemeine Veröffentlichungen
- Haddow JE, Knight GJ, Palomaki GE, McCarthy JE. Second-trimester serum cotinine levels in nonsmokers in relation to birth weight. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1988 Aug;159(2):481-4. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9378(88)80114-5.
- Gonzalez-Cossio T, Peterson KE, Sanin LH, Fishbein E, Palazuelos E, Aro A, Hernandez-Avila M, Hu H. Decrease in birth weight in relation to maternal bone-lead burden. Pediatrics. 1997 Nov;100(5):856-62. doi: 10.1542/peds.100.5.856.
- Mannino DM, Homa DM, Matte T, Hernandez-Avila M. Active and passive smoking and blood lead levels in U.S. adults: data from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Nicotine Tob Res. 2005 Aug;7(4):557-64. doi: 10.1080/14622200500185264.
Studienaufzeichnungsdaten
Haupttermine studieren
Studienbeginn
Studienabschluss
Studienanmeldedaten
Zuerst eingereicht
Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat
Zuerst gepostet (Schätzen)
Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen
Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)
Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt
Zuletzt verifiziert
Mehr Informationen
Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie
Schlüsselwörter
Zusätzliche relevante MeSH-Bedingungen
Andere Studien-ID-Nummern
- 999907199
- 07-CH-N199
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