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Three Dimension Tomography of Eye Structures by White Light Imaging Device (3D-WLT)

22. April 2015 aktualisiert von: Avner Belkin, Meir Medical Center

The purpose of this study is to investigate the ability of an imaging device, developed by AdOM Advanced Optical Technologies Ltd. ("AdOM"). The device allows a three-dimensional imaging of the ocular tissues, specifically the tear film layers and the retinal layers. The device is based on the use of white light.

In this initial study, the device will be used to assess the tear film which coats the corneal surface in healthy subjects as well as in moderate-to-severe Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca (KCS) or Dry Eye Syndrome (DES). The ability of the device to assess the retinal layers will be evaluated in the second phase of the study.

Studienübersicht

Detaillierte Beschreibung

The purpose of this study is to investigate the ability of an imaging device, developed by AdOM Advanced Optical Technologies Ltd. ("AdOM"). AdOM has produced an imaging device based on a standard fundus camera that uses white light, and as combined with new algorithms allows for a new reconstruction of three-dimensional images. The materials from which the Medical Instrumentation and Device are comprised are optical components (lenses), a broadband light source power, mechanical engines, beam splitters, and optical filters. The device will in addition contain camera sensors and a spectral detector. These elements are linked to a computer which includes control software and a user interface. The device allows a three-dimensional imaging of the ocular tissues, specifically the tear film layers and the retinal layers.

In this initial study, the device will be used to assess the tear film which coats the corneal surface in healthy subjects as well as in moderate-to-severe Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca (KCS) or Dry Eye Syndrome (DES). The ability of the device to assess the retinal layers will be evaluated in the second phase of the study.

The aqueous layer of the tear layer thickness is expected to be measured at an accuracy level of approximately one nanometer. All values will be measured over time and thus it will be possible to deduce the breakup time of the tear layer and the evaporation rate. It is possible that information will also be provided on the mucin layer and its level of sharpness.

Using the device will include the following steps:

  1. Resting the head and fixing it with the assistance of the chin and forehead rests.
  2. Locating and focusing the device on the cornea or retina with the help of the examiner.
  3. Identifying the retinal and vitreous layers and pressing to start measurement or, alternatively:
  4. Identifying the tear film layers and pressing to start the measurement.
  5. Pressing on the button to end the measurement. The expected measurement duration is 20 to 70 seconds. Analysis of the returned light will describe at each second the thickness of the layers and the continuity of the surface.

Study population:

A total of 20 healthy patients. A total of 40 adult male or female patients with moderate-to-severe KCS or DES.

Conduct of the Study:

This is a case-control, non-randomized observational study. The study will include two visits: a screening visit and a study visit.

During the screening visit the patients will sign the informed consent form and a full medical history will be recorded. All ocular signs and symptoms will be evaluated and a full biomicroscopic examination will be performed. Disease activity will be assessed using the Dry Eye Symptom Score (DESS), Schirmer Test (ST), tear meniscus height (TM), tear break-up time (BUT), and fluorescein staining (FS).

The second visit will be scheduled up to 4 weeks after the screening visit. During the second visit (the photography session), all ocular signs and symptoms will be evaluated and a full biomicroscopic examination will be performed. Disease activity will be assessed using the Dry Eye Symptom Score (DESS), Schirmer Test (ST), tear meniscus height (TM), tear break-up time (BUT), and fluorescein staining (FS).

The tear film layer will be photographed by the investigational device and the participation of the volunteers in the study will end with the end of the photography session.

Time frame: participants will be followed for the duration of their participation in the study which is expected to be up to 4 weeks.

Studientyp

Beobachtungs

Einschreibung (Voraussichtlich)

60

Kontakte und Standorte

Dieser Abschnitt enthält die Kontaktdaten derjenigen, die die Studie durchführen, und Informationen darüber, wo diese Studie durchgeführt wird.

Studienkontakt

Teilnahmekriterien

Forscher suchen nach Personen, die einer bestimmten Beschreibung entsprechen, die als Auswahlkriterien bezeichnet werden. Einige Beispiele für diese Kriterien sind der allgemeine Gesundheitszustand einer Person oder frühere Behandlungen.

Zulassungskriterien

Studienberechtigtes Alter

18 Jahre und älter (Erwachsene, Älterer Erwachsener)

Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige

Ja

Studienberechtigte Geschlechter

Alle

Probenahmeverfahren

Nicht-Wahrscheinlichkeitsprobe

Studienpopulation

20 healthy subject with no ocular disease 40 subjects with moderate to severe keratoconjunctivitis sicca or dry eye syndrome

Beschreibung

Inclusion Criteria:

Age >/= 18 years Healthy controls - without dry eyes

Patients with a diagnosis of moderate-to-severe KCS as defined by all of the following:

  1. The presence of at least one ocular symptom of dryness scored at > 2 (where 0 = none and 4 = very severe /interferes with normal activities)
  2. Positive Schirmer test (ST without anesthesia) < 7 mm/5 min in either eye
  3. Positive fluorescein stainig (FS), defined as a corneal punctate fluorescein staining score of > 1 in either eye, where 0 = none and 3 = severe.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Stevens-Johnson Syndrome
  2. Post-burn ocular injury
  3. Chronic ocular disease other than KCS requiring topical treatment
  4. Ocular herpes simplex virus infection
  5. Use of contact lenses
  6. Persistent Intraocular Inflammation or Infection
  7. Active blepharitis of greater than mild degree
  8. Recent surgical occlusion of the lacrimal puncta
  9. Subepithelial cornea scarring
  10. Anesthetic or neurotrophic corneas.

Studienplan

Dieser Abschnitt enthält Einzelheiten zum Studienplan, einschließlich des Studiendesigns und der Messung der Studieninhalte.

Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?

Designdetails

Kohorten und Interventionen

Gruppe / Kohorte
Intervention / Behandlung
Healthy subjects
None invasive imaging of the tear film for subjects with no eye disease
White light tomography imaging
keratoconjunctivits sicca (KCS) and Dry Eye Syndrome (DES)
None invasive imaging of the tear film for KCS and DES patients as confirmed by a cornea specialist
White light tomography imaging

Was misst die Studie?

Primäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Safety (Ocular symptoms)
Zeitfenster: One month
Ocular symptoms, including - I. pain (graded as 0-none, 1- mild discomfort, 2-moderate pain, 3- severe pain, 4- very severe), II. burning (graded as 0-none, 1- mild , 2-moderate, 3- severe, 4- very severe), itching (graded as 0-none, 1- mild , 2-moderate, 3- severe, 4-very severe) 2. Red eye (graded as 0-none, 1- mild , 2-moderate, 3- severe, 4- very severe)
One month

Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Imaging capabilities (field of view, resolution)
Zeitfenster: On sight
  1. field of view, measured in millimeters
  2. resolution measured in line per millimeters
On sight
Tear film measurements (lipid layer thickness, aqueous layer thickness)
Zeitfenster: on sight
  1. lipid layer thickness measured in microns
  2. aqueous layer thickness measured in microns
on sight

Mitarbeiter und Ermittler

Hier finden Sie Personen und Organisationen, die an dieser Studie beteiligt sind.

Ermittler

  • Hauptermittler: Noa Geffen, MD, Meir Medical Center

Studienaufzeichnungsdaten

Diese Daten verfolgen den Fortschritt der Übermittlung von Studienaufzeichnungen und zusammenfassenden Ergebnissen an ClinicalTrials.gov. Studienaufzeichnungen und gemeldete Ergebnisse werden von der National Library of Medicine (NLM) überprüft, um sicherzustellen, dass sie bestimmten Qualitätskontrollstandards entsprechen, bevor sie auf der öffentlichen Website veröffentlicht werden.

Haupttermine studieren

Studienbeginn

1. April 2015

Primärer Abschluss (Voraussichtlich)

1. Dezember 2015

Studienabschluss (Voraussichtlich)

1. Juni 2016

Studienanmeldedaten

Zuerst eingereicht

1. April 2015

Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat

22. April 2015

Zuerst gepostet (Schätzen)

23. April 2015

Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen

Letztes Update gepostet (Schätzen)

23. April 2015

Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt

22. April 2015

Zuletzt verifiziert

1. April 2015

Mehr Informationen

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