- ICH GCP
- US-Register für klinische Studien
- Klinische Studie NCT03410641
Long-term Cancer Risk in the Randomised Oslo Diet and Antismoking Study
The Effect of Lifestyle Intervention on the Risk of Cancer - A Study of Participants in the Oslo Diet and Antismoking Study
Studienübersicht
Status
Bedingungen
Intervention / Behandlung
Detaillierte Beschreibung
The Oslo diet and antismoking study showed that a 5-year lifestyle intervention reduced the long-term risk of coronary events and mortality. The lifestyle risk factors for cancer are partly similar to those for coronary heart disease, e.g. smoking, high body weight, unfavourable diet. The investigators therefore expect that the intervention has an effect on cancer risk in the long term.
In this follow-up study, the investigators analyse the association between the intervention, and cancer incidence and mortality drawn from the Cancer Registry of Norway and the Norwegian Cause of Death Registry from the time of randomisation in 1972/3 until the end of 2015.
Studientyp
Einschreibung (Tatsächlich)
Teilnahmekriterien
Zulassungskriterien
Studienberechtigtes Alter
Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige
Studienberechtigte Geschlechter
Probenahmeverfahren
Studienpopulation
Beschreibung
Inclusion Criteria:
- participated in screening of coronary risk factors, into which all men born in 1923-1932 and living in Oslo were invited in 1972-1973
- being in the upper quartile of a coronary risk score based on blood pressure, serum total cholesterol concentration and cigarette smoking
Exclusion Criteria:
- serum total cholesterol level above 9.0 mmol per Liter
- having a healthy diet, based on a short dietary history
- self-reported cardiovascular disease or diabetes
- previous history of cancer
Studienplan
Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?
Designdetails
Kohorten und Interventionen
Gruppe / Kohorte |
Intervention / Behandlung |
|---|---|
|
Kontrolle
Kein Eingriff
|
|
|
Diet and antismoking advice
Dietary and antismoking advice, aiming to reduce participant's risk of cardiovascular diseases
|
Dietary advice with the aim of reducing participant's serum cholesterol levels, including reduction in the intake of saturated fat and cholesterol, and increased intake of polyunsaturated fat, fish, vegetables and fruit.
Weight reduction was recommended for overweight men, as well as reduced consumption of sugar rich foods and drinks, and alcoholic beverages.
Smokers were advised to stop smoking.
The advice was given both individually and in group sessions during a five-year time period from 1972/3 until 1977/8.
|
Was misst die Studie?
Primäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Maßnahmenbeschreibung |
Zeitfenster |
|---|---|---|
|
Incidence of the group of cancers related to smoking, diet or body mass index
Zeitfenster: 43 years
|
Diagnosis of carcinoma in the oral cavity, oropharynx, esophagus, stomach, colorectum, liver and intrahepatic bile ducts, pancreas, larynx, trachea, bronchus and lung, urinary tract and thyroid gland, drawn from the Cancer Registry of Norway
|
43 years
|
Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
Maßnahmenbeschreibung |
Zeitfenster |
|---|---|---|
|
Mortality in the group of cancers related to smoking, diet or body mass index
Zeitfenster: 43 years
|
Mortality in cancers in the oral cavity, oropharynx, esophagus, stomach, colorectum, liver and intrahepatic bile ducts, pancreas, larynx, trachea, bronchus and lung, urinary tract and thyroid gland, drawn from the Norwegian Cause of Death Registry
|
43 years
|
|
Cancer incidence
Zeitfenster: 43 years
|
Any cancer diagnosis, drawn from the Cancer Registry of Norway
|
43 years
|
|
Cancer mortality
Zeitfenster: 43 years
|
Mortality in any cancer, drawn from the Norwegian Cause of Death Registry
|
43 years
|
|
Incidence of gastrointestinal cancer
Zeitfenster: 43 years
|
Diagnosis of carcinoma in gastro-intestinal tract, drawn from the Cancer Registry of Norway
|
43 years
|
|
Incidence of lung cancer
Zeitfenster: 43 years
|
Diagnosis of carcinoma in lung, drawn from the Cancer Registry of Norway
|
43 years
|
|
Incidence of urinary tract cancer
Zeitfenster: 43 years
|
Diagnosis of carcinoma in urinary tract, drawn from the Cancer Registry of Norway
|
43 years
|
|
Incidence of prostate cancer
Zeitfenster: 43 years
|
Diagnosis of carcinoma in prostate, drawn from the Cancer Registry of Norway
|
43 years
|
Mitarbeiter und Ermittler
Sponsor
Ermittler
- Hauptermittler: Paula Berstad, PhD, Cancer Registry of Norway
Studienaufzeichnungsdaten
Haupttermine studieren
Studienbeginn (Tatsächlich)
Primärer Abschluss (Tatsächlich)
Studienabschluss (Tatsächlich)
Studienanmeldedaten
Zuerst eingereicht
Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat
Zuerst gepostet (Tatsächlich)
Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen
Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)
Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt
Zuletzt verifiziert
Mehr Informationen
Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie
Schlüsselwörter
Zusätzliche relevante MeSH-Bedingungen
Andere Studien-ID-Nummern
- 2016/1442
Plan für individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD)
Planen Sie, individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD) zu teilen?
Arzneimittel- und Geräteinformationen, Studienunterlagen
Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Arzneimittelprodukt
Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Geräteprodukt
Diese Informationen wurden ohne Änderungen direkt von der Website clinicaltrials.gov abgerufen. Wenn Sie Ihre Studiendaten ändern, entfernen oder aktualisieren möchten, wenden Sie sich bitte an register@clinicaltrials.gov. Sobald eine Änderung auf clinicaltrials.gov implementiert wird, wird diese automatisch auch auf unserer Website aktualisiert .